Intervertebral heniya: zviratidzo, nechirwere, kurapwa

Kuwedzera, munyika yanhasi, vanhu vakanyunyutira kumusana marwadzo. Kana basa rako rinosanganisira rinorema vachisimudza kana kugara-nayo, kana kupedza nguva yakawanda seri vhiri, ipapo iwe kupinda mapazi ose panjodzi. Kakawanda, nzira iyi youpenyu kunotungamirira zvirwere zvakadai zvakadai herniated discs. Vanogona kuitika munyika lumbar nharaunda uye thoracal kana remuromo.

nomuzongoza wedu ngetani vertebrae interconnected articular pezvakaitwa uye intervertebral riri therebetween zvinyoronyoro disks riine fibrous zvindori uye neerekitironi pulposus. Nokuda kudzinga mukana wokushandiswa dzavo kukwanisa "kujaira kana baba namai" tinogona Vanokunga nyore uye kushandura muviri chinzvimbo. Zvose izvi rakavharwa simba tsandanyama puranga, izvo unocherekedza ari vertebrae. Spine zvapararira musana tsinga achibva musana uye mutsa pakati vertebrae. Muscular puranga, kudzivisa kufamba intervertebral discs ari parutivi pakati, anodzivirira matete tsapo tsinga fibers kubva kuvadza vertebrae.

Zvisinei, pane mamiriro ezvinhu umo tsandanyama puranga hauchadi yayo basa uye ipapo vertebral dhisiki "inowira" kubva zvinonyatsorehwa cheni. Pakati mamiriro ezvinhu aya vangazivikanwa:

- simba compression mutoro, kureva, nokusimudza masimbi. Inogona kuva huru uremu nokusimudza varume nevakadzi akapfeka inorema muhomwe. Yeuka kuti haugoni kusimudza zvinhu inorema, vakafugama shure. Unofanira kugara pasi, tora mutoro uye shure twasu. Saka iwe kuderedza mutoro pamusoro muzongoza zvakapetwa kagumi. Uyezve, munhu simba compressive mutoro pamusoro musana akasikwa uye kana akapfeka yakakwirira chitsitsinho shangu;

--yakareba compression mutoro pamusoro nomuzongoza. Saka, mamwe mupfungwa kana munhu anogara anogara hunogara pamusoro lumbar nharaunda, kunyanya kana agere seri vhiri. Zvechokwadi, muchiitiko ichi, zviri vaisanganisa nomuviri kufamba uye pasi;

- akashandura yokumusoro muviri kurutivi, kunyanya unopinza. Sejaya simba tsandanyama puranga, uye vakadaro Bends tsandanyama nerongo, mutsigirire vertebrae pamusoro misha. Asi zera, kuti fibers ari tsandanyama zvishoma, uye saka pane mukana munhu herniated intervertebral muviri unopinza sangano. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti muromo wechibereko vertebrae zvakawanda Mobile, uye kunyange mutsipa muduku unopinza majana anogona gogodzai nemotokari pano;

Kana intervertebral Disc chinobuda vertebrae, izvozvo inoparusa uye Anopararira. Kana pashure Kwechinguva dhisiki solidifies, rwunotanga vanomiririra kuchikosha kutyisidzira etsinga fibers, sezvo asi anobuda dhisiki yakaoma kuita dombo guru harisi chete nguva dzose anobata etsinga fibers, kukanganisa kwavo uye kukonzera marwadzo, asi anokwanisa kucheka tsinga zvinogona kutungamirira paresis. Kana protrusion of heniya yakaitika muna musana canal, saka unogona kukuvadza musana uye kukonzera kuremara.

Intervertebral heniya: Zviratidzo

Pakati zviratidzo chirwere ichi kusara marwadzo ari restudy pamusoro vertebra. Kazhinji varwere chokunyunyuta pamusoro tingling, chiveve mumaoko kana nogah.Ot chii chaizvo muzongoza sei, zviratidzo zviri siyanei.

Lumbar intervertebral heniya: Zviratidzo

Pane kurwadziwa lumbar nharaunda, uye yose pakureba kubva sciatic etsinga. The sciatic tsinga ndiyo pakukura muviri yedu. It transmits anonongedzera kubva musana kuti tsandanyama ari muhudyu namakumbo, kupa aikanganiswa zvikamu izvi mumuviri uye kururamisa masangano avo. Saizvozvowo, kana zvaizopedza vertebra iri lumbosacral midzi clamped sciatic marwadzo tsinga kuoneka vadzore, anetseka nehanya, paresis muka.

Marwadzo anogona irragirovat kupinda vakaparadzana migove kuburikidza izvo sciatic etsinga, semuenzaniso, ari mupambare, popliteal nharaunda. Kakawanda, varwere chokunyunyuta pamusoro kurwadziwa lumbosacral, gluteal nharaunda uye posterior pahudyu. Pane kunyunyuta kuti kurwadziwa rutsoka.

An abnormality aikanganiswa nomunhu nzvimbo, semuenzaniso, toe, kana chikamu chiduku yehudyu. Dzimwe totaura kurasikirwa wakakwana kana kusarurama muchimiro yakasimba unopfuta kana kutonhora, tingling.

Paresis - zvishomanana dzomuviri. Ivo vanonyanya rutsoka, zvigunwe pamakumbo. Murwere haagoni kumuka netsoka sock, uye mune supine nzvimbo haakwanisi kudhonza rutsoka. The zvigunwe pamusoro akuvara rutsoka paresis akaipa kufamba. Yatyora mashandiro ari pelvic zvomukati - Urinary (zvichida kukwana) kuti weti, mutsvina yadzo, uye dzimwe nguva kurasikirwa potency.

Kubva dzakasiyana lumbar thoracal intervertebral heniya. Zviratidzo zviri chirwere - ndiwo marwadzo ari chikamu kubva muchiuno kusvika pamutsipa. Zviratidzo: raidudzwa intercostal neuralgia, dzungu, tingling kana chiveve okumusoro wamativi, kunyanya maoko uye minwe yavo paresis. Kazhinji, marwadzo anogona kupiwa zvomukati uye pakusika fungidziro pamusoro pancreatic marwadzo, nduru dundira, mwoyo. Heniya of thoracal vertebrae zvakaoma kutora befu, chipfuva sokunge batwa, uye kana kufema kurwadziwa heniya inowedzerawo. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, pane gumbo paresis uye kuoma nhengo dzomuviri.

Uye pakupedzisira, kupfuura ngozi dzose - muromo wechibereko intervertebral heniya. Zviratidzo Disc herniation of remuromo musana - a kurwadziwa pamutsipa, dzungu, kuda kurutsa. Murwere haagoni vakasununguka tenderera mutsipa wako, wakarovererwa pasi masangano ake. Sharp kurwadziwa pamafudzi bhanhire, mukavaisa mumaoko. Pangava marwadzo kumeso, kufanana kuzvimba trigeminal etsinga. Uyewo, pane chiedza paresis maoko uye minwe, chiveve, kana kuchinja aikanganiswa pakati pamafudzi bhanhire uye yokumusoro migumo. Nokuwedzera paresis chirwere chinobata kwete chete maoko, asi makumbo, tsoka. Pane matambudziko ari pelvic zvomukati. Zvakaipira mumwe heniya ndechokuti zvinogona kukonzera kuti kuoma muviri wose.

Kana uine Disc herniation, kurapwa havafaniri akatanga pasina dzichidzidzisa zvakafanira nemiedzo: MRI (nzvimbo) uye kombiyuta tomography.

mabatiro

Zvinotevera zvokuzvivaraidza kurapwa anoshandiswa panguva Danho rokutanga chirwere:

- Physiotherapy: electrophoresis, Laser, magineti, etc. Vanoenda zvakanaka akabatana vasiri steroidal Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka. kwemarudzi aya kurapwa inoitirwa kuti kuderedza kuzvimba pinched tsinga uye nyama kumativi. Kazhinji iri intervertebral Disc herniation marwadzo kuwedzerwa zvinyama edema of ane nzvimbo, iyo pazvisviniro etsinga fibers. Kubvisa kuzvimba, isu kubvisa edema. The tsinga ukasunungurwa - uye marwadzo anoenda kure.

Asi muviri uye novocaine blockade zvainanga kubviswa tsandanyama spasm Munzvimbo. Spastic tsandanyama kuwedzera marwadzo uye kuti zvisingabviri kudzinga kunzvimbo yake, kana zvaizopedza akanga asina simba.

Massage inofanira nyoro, pasina kungoerekana fambisa. Hapana nyaya havagoni kuva tikwanise kushandisa Chinyorwa kurapa. jerks Sudden vanokwanisa kurova kusimba misha kudzinga kana kutsamwisa atsamwira kwayo.

Procaine blockade vari kutungamirira majekiseni zvinodhaka kune kwakakanganisa nharaunda. Hypertonicity kuti tsandanyama pasi pokudzora rufimbi iri zvishoma nezvishoma kutsakatika. nzira iri kuitwa, kazhinji mazuva 5-6. Asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti procaine - a allergen simba. Saka, vanhu avo vane kubatwa kuti haupindirani nezvimwe zvinhu, vanofanira kungwarira zvikuru mukushandisa zvinodhaka ichi. kuti novocaine. Allergies kungamutsawo asima kurwiswa. kuzvimba huro, chiso, kusagadzikana mwoyo tsandanyama, kusvikira imwe cardiac kusungwa. Saka, asati kugadzwa novocaine blokadsleuet zvakakodzera kuita chisimbwa bvunzo kuti novocaine.

Swimming anogona kuita nzira yokurapa pasina nezvipusha, uye yakanyanya paresis maoko nemakumbo. Pavaifamba nechikepe yacho vertebrae tatamuka, compression mutoro pamusoro hunenge chikamu panze, uye musana Disc angamira panzvimbo yake.

Corsets pamusoro rezasi musana kana thoracal nomuzongoza, remuromo zvisungo zvine mishonga kushanda muna refu akapfeka uye vanokwanisa kupa rubatsiro nokukurumidza kurwadziwa. Havana chete kugadzira nomuzongoza mu zvakarurama nzvimbo, nokudaro pasave mberi misha iri intervertebral Disc, uye utambanudzire izvozvo, nokudaro achidzikisa kumanikidza rawa Disc pamusoro etsinga fibers. Zvakanakisa, kuti Disc iri akadzokera panzvimbo yaro yepakutanga.

kushanda kupindira

Kuvhiya kunodiwa kana herniated Disc pamusoro lumbar kana thoracal kupfuura 12 neMM, uye remuromo - vanopfuura 6 mm. Zvairatidza kuti kuvhiyiwa:

- compression of musana uye tsinga Midzi ezvirevo apo varwere vane kakawanda paresis,

- Kuvhiringidza of pelvic zvomukati, etc.

Chinangwa Kupindira - kusunungurwa etsinga mudzi. Weather rakanaka yakakodzera kwakakodzera postoperative kurapwa uye nenzira yakarurama upenyu murwere.

Cherechedza nzira kwakarurama youpenyu, uye nenguva nenzira, tapota nyorera chiremba!