Nyanzvi kuongorora uye mamwe mashoko muunganidzwa nzira

Mumabhuku ano, mumwe anogona kuwana nzira dzakawanda rokuchera ruzivo chepuraimari Sociological. Pakati pavo, kuti kuongorora magwaro, zvemarudzi ose musarudzo. Aiwanzoshandisa uye kuongororwa. Nokuti isu dzinonakidza kuongorora nzira - Kukurukurirana anokubvunzurudza pamwe respondent. Uye zvose mibvunzo pachine dzaitwa kumusoro.

Kazhinji, kutaurirana rinoitwa kuziva chikuru data, riri zvakafanira kuti basa pamberi anokubvunzurudza. Kazhinji mibvunzo yabvunzwa vanhu vanoverengeka. Pashure pezvose, chinangwa muongororo handizvo kudzidza mumwe munhu. Uyewo, nokuti kuunganidzwa mashoko anogona kushandiswa nemibvunzo - a nzira chaizvo zvakafanana nokubvunzurudza. It rinowanikwa chete zvose zviri kunyora. Ikoko, zvakare, pane mibvunzo pre-yakajeka uye zvakanyorwa. Kubva apa zvinogona vakagumisa kuti kuongorora - ndiko kuwana mashoko anokosha kubva wandei vacho kusvika basa.

yakarurama uye kwakakura vanhu achapindura mibvunzo sei kunoenderana nokuziva respondent uye anokubvunzurudza, iyo pave mamiriro rose yokukurukura. Kutaura zvazviri - vaviri zvikuru zvinhu. Uyewo nguva inokosha uye nzvimbo, kuvapo imwe nzvimbo kunze komutemo vanhu, izvo zvinogona kuvhiringidza kwazvo muitiro.

Pane nyanzvi kuongorora - chokwadi, zvakafanana uchibvunzurudzwa, sezvinorondedzerwa pamusoro. Nzira iyi ine vakwanise dzose. Kazhinji mukufamba matambudziko ake vari kugadzirisa zvakarurama kunzwisisa hunhu. Izvi zvinoda kwete interviewers, uye nyanzvi zvakakomba vanogona andobata yakakodzera mashoko. Vacho uyewo nyasha zvikuru mukuru vanhu - .. Director of rakasimba, vacherechedzi, machinda, etc. Kazhinji, nyanzvi kuongorora zvinoda kutora chikamu kwevanhu vanenge 20-30. Kazhinji, nzira iyi inobatsira kunzwisisa zvinetso makambani makuru, kuwana zvinangwa zvavo. Pfungwa, vatungamiriri uye varidzi makambani anogona pachavo vazvidavirire yekutaura yakadaro, asi kana vari sagona panyaya iyi, zviri nani kuti zvipe kuti nyanzvi. Vane mukana kuitisa tsvakurudzo pamusoro kumidzi, t. E. Kubva drafting nyaya pachavo kubata zvose mashoko yakaunganidzwa.

Kazhinji nyanzvi kuongorora zviri kuenzaniswa huru mhosva kudzidza, uye chokwadi zvazvakaita. Interviewers vanopedza zvikuru basa rakawanda kubudisa pakugadzirisa rimwe basa. Herino anoisvokosha professionalism, bvunza mibvunzo, zvakakodzera kusika zvikuru rokunyaradza ezvinhu nokuda respondent kuti aigona kuzarura kupfuura-uye kupindura mibvunzo yose nokutendeseka uye zvisingarevi zvakawanda. Ndokusaka nzira iyi haisi zvakajairika chaizvo paIndaneti. Dzimwe vanopedza mari, asi pane zvakanga zvisina kukodzera kuti kufunga nezvazvo pakutanga, tinofanira kuchinja pachako kuti chokwadi kuti pfungwa yake kunokosha chaizvo kugadzirisa ichi kana kuti dambudziko, kuti anokubvunzurudza anofadza uye chinokosha kutaura naye. Vakasarudzwa kuti bvunzurudzo chete nomazvo munhu achiziva imwe nharaunda iyo tanzi basa ndohwavo. Somuenzaniso, mibvunzo iri yokufaranuka anogona kusangana vashandi ruzivo mune tsika, kurovedzera mune basa, chiitiko varongi.

Nyanzvi kuongorora zvinogona kuitwa zvose nechomukati uye asipo. Zvakaipira chimiro uchibvunzurudzwa chokutanga ndechokuti vanhu vari kupedza nguva yakawanda. Uyewo yakawanda zvinhu kubva pashure kubudiswa zvose dzakaunganidza mashoko. Kuti varege kutambisa nguva inokosha, shandisa tsamba mibvunzo, asi kusvetuka kuti musangano dzakawanda anopa mashoko zvizere nokuda mabasa. Pashure pezvose, kana nyanzvi haagoni chete kuwana yoku mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, asiwo "verenga" dzisiri kutukana zvipikirwa, iyo zvinokoshawo chaizvo.