Football Cup of USSR. The USSR Cup muna nhabvu kwemakore

USSR Cup nokuti Football zvikwata yakaitirwa kubva 1936 kusvika 1992. Panguva ino akanga wakapata vanenge makumi mashanu ndechekuti uye vanopfuura zviuru gumi machisi rokutanga vaitenderera. Vose, chiitiko chakanga wakapindwa anenge 300 nyanzvi zvikwata, mapoka 500 mudzidzi. Kuwedzera mitambo yacho USSR Major League Soccer All-Union Cup chainyanya kuyevedza uye akakurumbira mutambo pakati vachivakuza. Kukunda mutambo wacho mukurumbira akanga kwaenzaniswa kuti sungano rokuremekedza.

Basics rules

Football Cup USSR nguva dzose musi mumwe chete remataurirwo. The chete chinoumba kuti kakawanda ndavhiyiwa kuchinja, aiva mutambo afoot.

Kusvikira 1957 mwaka iri Cup iri ndima ine zvikwata unyanzvi vaiva mudzidzi collectives zvinooneka tsika, iyo pakupera mumaguta kana remunharaunda ushasha vakapiwa kodzero kuitawo All-Union chechetere. Swedera of mutambo yakatanga rokutanga vaitenderera. Ivo airidza vamiririri rezasi mumapoka uye amateurs. Pedyo kwokupedzisira pavaipfuura kurwa vechikamu yaisanganisira Leagues zvikuru. Akasimba makirabhu Soviet Union yakatanga 1/16.

Football Cup of USSR musi yeOlympic hurongwa. Mitambo vakanga vari kutiza, kureva kurasikirwa zvikwata rwoga anosiya mutambo. kunetsana Kumukundi akafunga mumusangano chete. Kana painoguma ari SWEDERA, kuti replay raitongwa pamusoro anokumhan'arira. Kubvira muna 1950 mune kunenge machisi yokuwedzera nguva uye mutongo nhungirwa-kunze kwayo zvaibvumirwa. Zvakafanana hurongwa rave richishandiswa sechinhu hwaro mumukombe chokupedzisira. Replay kusarudza mutambo wakaitwa 3 chete nguva.

Panoperera okuma1970 Regulation kwave kuchiita zvimwe zvachinja. The rokutanga pavaipfuura Cup yakaitwa nenzira tenderera ino. Zvikwata vakapesana maererano zonal mavambo. Wokupedzisira kumativi kunze chete netsvimbo uyo akatora nzvimbo mbiri rokutanga boka.

Pakutanga Cup SWEDERA chaiitirwa uri "chitubu-matsutso", kureva kuti, mugore rimwe. Pakati pezana remakore Kuma1960 uye mushure 1984 mutambo rakaitwa 2 nezvishoma. Rokutanga vaitenderera vakanga airidza mumatsutso chete gore, uye yokupedzisira - mumwe yechirimo.

Chaizvoizvo zvose kwokupedzisira machisi yaiitwa panguva Moscow nhandare.

First USSR Cup

Mune debut dziite zviri mutambo wakanga wakapindwa 94 zvikwata. Izvi, zvikwata 28 chete aiva mamiriro vemifananidzo. Akatanga wokutanga USSR Cup nhabvu muna July 1936.

The SWEDERA yakatanga 1/64 finals. Panguva iyi, mumwe ndima ine mafeni vakapinda chikwata kwakadaro simba se "Avangard" kubva Batumi, Dnepropetrovsk "Steel" uyewo yakanakisisa makirabhu Sverdlovsk uye Nikolaev. Akasimba aiva nemudzimai - "Mapapiro neSoviet" kubva Zaporozhye uye Kharkov "locomotive". Kuti uone Kumukundi mu tandem ichi aifanira kuitwa pakarepo 2 replay. Somugumisiro, Kharkov akakwanisa kuwana chikuru kukunda, kupinda inotevera kumativi.

The weNobel rokutanga USSR Cup muna nhabvu, akatora mugove mutambo chete Stage 1/32 finals. Moscow "locomotive" yose afoot makwikwi akaratidza zvabuda. In tanga vakanga guru urove zvikwata se "Avangard-basa communes" uye Leningrad "Spartacus." Wakakura zvikuru panguva ndakadzidzawo kuva machisi pamusoro Kharkiv "Avangard". The mutambo wakanga azere tsvuku makadhi (6 deletions). A chinangwa chete scored kubva kumurango gwapa mutungamiri Lavrov Muscovites.

Mugore inokosha yakapoteredza Pazvinhu mugumisiro akaratidza makirabhu dzinoverengeka, kusanganisira Tbilisi "Dinamo", riri panzira kune wokupedzisira hombe mamakisi kurova Moscow "Spartak". Uyewo kucherechedza zviri "Red Flag" kubva Noginsk.

Mumazuva kwokupedzisira akasangana Moscow "locomotive" uye Tbilisi "Dinamo". The mutambo yakaguma muna kukunda nokuda pakaoma "njanji".

The hegemony kuti "Spartacus"

Muna 1930 uye 1940 Pamusoro League of USSR extravaganza chikwata chimwe chete. Zvakanga asingatyi Moscow "Spartak" vachitungamirirwa Petra Popova, uye ipapo Estonian Alberta Volrata. Ava vaviri naivowo zvina zvikuru muridzi yemo chikwata of All-Union Cup.

Munguva kubva muma1930 kusvika 1940, "Spartacus" akahwina kupfuura nomukurumbira mutambo. USSR Season Cup basa kune tsvuku uye chena muna 1938, 1939, 1947 uye 1948.

Double kukunda ari makwikwi akakwanisa kupemberera chete guru CSKA. Kamwe akakunda Cup Moscow kirabhu "Avangard" uye "Avangard" uye Leningrad "pamusoro-soro." The kupfuura dzinonakidza makore iwayo yaiva kwokupedzisira muna 1946 pakati muMoscow uye Tbilisi. Georgian "Avangard" mune shungu kuparapatika yokutanga hafu, akakwanisa kutungamirira guta guru racho "Spartacus." Asi pakupedzisira Glazkov equalized uye Timakov mune imwe nguva, akaisa yokupedzisira mugumisiro. Saka, Muscovites vachipemberera kuhwina nesarudzo - 3: 2.

mikukutu kushorwa

Pakati 1950 uye 1960, hegemony of Moscow netsvimbo akatanga nenguva kuputsa Ukrainian chikwata. Izvi zvinoshandawo Kiev "Avangard" uye Donetsk "Shakhtar" uye kunyange reLviv "Carpathians".

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti munguva iyi kokutanga iri ndechekuti chikwata kubva kuFar East. Muna 1968, Tashkent "Pakhtakor" iri yairwirwa dzinenge dziri Cup, kutanga nechivimbo obooshel Saratov "Falcon" uye simba Lugansk "Dawn" uye zvadaro havana kusiya nyoro nzvimbo pamusoro Donetsk "Shakhtar". Vanamazvikokota vakawanda vanodavira kuti chinhu kufarira zviri Uzbek tsvimbo ndechekuti, asi Moscow "Avangard" chaiva vasingabvumirani. The mutambo yakaguma ane usingashandi mukukunda chikwata wokuRussia.

Kubva Panovhurwa mutambo panguva ndiko kupa Kuibyshev "pamusoro-soro" uye national chikwata eguta kuKalinin.

Georgian-Armenian vemunharaunda

Muna 1970 na1980 Football Cup USSR vakava Tournaments zvechokwadi dzakawanda. The hegemony of Ukrainian uye Russian zvikwata zviri zvishoma nezvishoma kutanga kupera. Panzvimbo Moscow kirabhu akanga akasimba Georgian uye Armenian zvikwata.

Muna 1970 Yerevan "yeArarat" uye Tbilisi "Avangard" akava 2 nguva Honor Cup yokuisira. Wokupedzisira dies vasina kushora nyeredzi of Moscow uye Kiev chikwata.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kukurumidza kuwedzera "Dawn" kubva Voroshilovgrad, vakanga vabuda kaviri mumutsetse ari finals pakati 1974 uye 1975. Zvisinei, nguva imwe neimwe mutambo dzakaguma muna kwete nyasha Ukrainian chikwata.

Nguva kwema1970 uye 1980s chainyanya akabudirira mumwe tsvimbo kuti USSR - Kiev "Avangard". USSR Cup muna 1985 raiva zvitema uye chena wechinomwe. Pashure 2 mwaka-Union mutambo vakateerera vanhu Kiev nokuda kechisere.

Recent Misangano mikuru

Kubvira muna 1990, Kumukundi of Cup of USSR ari dzichichinja nhabvu. The weNobel rokutanga mutambo yacho ichidaro (Kuswedera "Autumn Spring") aiva Kiev "Avangard". Ukrainians nyore akarwisa Moscow "locomotive" pamwe mamakisi 6: 1. Zvadaro musi kupenya nyeredzi dzakadai "Avangard" sezvo Salenko, Luzhny uye Mickle. Muna 1991, rimwe munyika yakahwina Cup muMoscow "CSKA". mune shungu hondo akakundwa yemo "Avangard" CSKA wokupedzisira. The inokosha chinangwa apo mamakisi 2: 2 scoring Anouraya "mauto" Sergeev maminitsi mashoma kuguma rokusangana pamberi.

The wokupedzisira muridzi Cup of USSR aiva Moscow "Spartak" muna 1992. Zviri yokufananidzira chaizvo, nokuti ndizvo matsvuku vanonzi yakanakisisa chikwata zvose-chokubatana mutambo munhau yacho. Pamugumo Muscovites nechivimbo akakunda CSKA.

Yokuisira USSR Football Cup (negore)

Union Tournament vakaungana pasi bapiro rayo pamusoro gumi mumhuri makirabhu. Uye anofanira kurumbidzwa - ndechekuti zvose USSR Cup Soccer vakawana asingakanganwiki pakupfutidza manzwiro uye chatingatevedzera mutambo uri musango. Tournament ichi zvechokwadi akaratidza akasimba mune nzvimbo yeSoviet.

Kakawanda pamusoro wokushamisira uchisimudzwa nhabvu Moscow "Spartak" - 10 nguva (2 makapu pamakore 10). Mumwe zvishoma madunhurirwa muKiev "Avangard" (1954 kusvika 1990).

6 nguva iri ndechekuti akunda Moscow "Avangard" uye "Avangard". Akatevera, pamwe 5 mikombe dzakanyorwa guru CSKA. "Miner" Donetsk akahwina mukombe 4 nguva (mangwanani Kuma1960 uye 1980s). 2 mikombe vari Tbilisi, Yerevan, uye miziyamu of Moscow "locomotive". Uye nhamba zvikwata dzakakundwa ari ndechekuti pane nguva, vamwe vavo kunyange SKA Rostov (1981).

shamisa kubudirira

Chimwe chikuru zvinoshamisa zviri mutambo munhau racho kuonekwa Semi finals pakati chikwata of USSR League "Tavria" wechipiri.

In muma1930, vanoverengeka Semi chechitatu nokupesana netsvimbo vachibva kare Cup danho. Tiri kutaura "Nemapapiro" Moscow kwakaita Pyatigorsk "Avangard" uye "Dzerzhinsky-STZ."

Asi chikuru manzwiro ari chikwata akapa mafeni - Noginsk "Red Flag" uye Tashkent "Avangard". zvisungo izvi mukupera 1940s uye akakwanisa kusvika Semi finals yacho mutambo.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

• Kakawanda iri ndechekuti vairidza zvikwata kubva Moscow "Avangard" uye "Spartacus" (15 times). Football Cup USSR kuteerera zvose 14 makirabhu.
• Hapana chikwata chave vakakwanisa kuhwina mukombe anopfuura 2 akatevedzana nguva.
• The Club rokutanga kuti anenge vakakwanisa kuchinja kubva nechigadziko of Moscow Cup zvikwata, aiva "pamusoro-soro" kubva Leningrad.
• Union Tournament vakaguma kuvapo pashure pokuwa USSR.