Dogs Kukuru Patriotic War. imbwa zvakapembererwa munguva Great Patriotic War

Makore somoto Huru Patriotic War, apo nyika yakanga pangozi, ayo kudzivirira havasi chete vanhu asiwo mhuka. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiyo imbwa. Ivo heroically vakaratidza pamusoro fronts zvose, kurarama siyana mabasa. Basa imbwa Kukuru Patriotic War, inorondedzerwa zvikuru munyaya ino.

Kushandiswa imbwa muhondo

Experience kushandisa imbwa muhondo anozivikanwa kwenguva refu kwazvo nguva. Izvi tinoziva zvose kubva akanyorwa, uye ari Zvivako ounyanzvi yekare (dombo iwe). Kunyange munyika yekare, akashandisa squads yakadzidziswa imbwa kuti hondo inogumbura. With veMubatanidzwa nepfuti tsamwisa basa imbwa yave zvakati ungaderedza, vakanga kushandiswa sezvo communicators, vanamukoti uye vemikova kuti zvombo. Somuenzaniso, munguva Russian-Japanese Hondo 1904-1905 mune dzimwe nzvimbo Russian mauto imbwa akashandiswa utsanana uye chikwata zvinangwa. A takaparadzana uye rakasiyana nyaya - mumwe heroism iyo paakaratidza imbwa munguva Great Patriotic War. Photos kuti murege kuverenga, tiri zvakananga uchapupu chokwadi ichi.

Kushandiswa imbwa panguva WWII

akawandisa mauto kurwisa imbwa akaita War Great. Total War musoja mudungwe munzira kubva Moscow uye Kursk kuna Prague uye Berlin kwave vanopfuura zviuru 70. "Shamwari woMunhu" zvakasiyana siyana dzemarudzi. Dogs Kukuru Patriotic War, kuita kurwisa mishoni, akaita mupiro wakakura kuti kukunda muvengi.

Mana-makumbo marefu varwi

Dogs-pemauto havana dombo zvose zvakanaka uye havana nhaka zvakanaka unhu nokuti muna 1941 imbwa purebred vakafira paaishumira ari vamapoka tangi kuvaparadzi. Naizvozvo, zvakava zvakakodzera kudzidzisa mapoka itsva mongrel imbwa.

Kudzidziswa yokutanga yakaratidza nemigumisiro yakanaka. Mutts vakanga vane mwero, simba uye kuti Chakashamisa imbwa Breeders, vakanga nyore kudzidza. Vakanga kushandiswa kuita zvakasiyana-siyana kuhondo mishoni: .. Delivery kuti zvombo uye zvokudya, kudzivirira, kubviswa, nzvimbo vakakuvadzwa remigodhi, ungwaru, kuparadzwa warrior motokari, sabhoteji, kukurukurirana ezvinhu, etc. The pezvaiitwa imbwa panguva Great Patriotic War vakanga kuzivikanwa munyika Soviet vanhu, ivo vanoyeukwa uye achiri.

imbwa Frontline chikwata

On fronts zvose, mauto vakadzidziswa uye kuumbwa chaiyo kurwisana dzakabatana:

• 17 battalions imbwa miners;
• Zvikwata 14 imbwa - warrior murwi;
• 37 battalions dzembwa Sled;
• 2 unyanzvi chikwata;
• 4 battalions ose kunofambidzana dzakabatana.

imbwa Sled

Long pamberi hondo, muna 1924, panguva School Military "The vakapfura" akanga akashongedzerwa chevana nokuda kunodzidziswa zvechiuto uye imbwa Sled. Pokugadzwa zvikwata kwete chete zvakaumbwa Sled sleds, asi signalers, medics uye sappers.

First nguva kutyaira sleds imbwa akashandiswa Winter War kurwisa Soviet Union muna Finland. Muna 1940, imbwa Sled zvakava zvakanaka kuti hondo muzinda akamisa chikwata chitsva Sled.

imbwa Sled muHondo Yenyika II vaiva chinokosha chaizvo chikamu chokufambisa kubatana pakati muchiuto zvose yechando uye muzhizha.

With Sled harnesses vakanga vatora vakakuvadzwa muhondo, vakauya vavabatsire uye zvombo vachiridzira nzvimbo. Abudirire Zvikwata vaiva yechando kure-mugwagwa mamiriro uye chando kufamba kwemhepo.

Sled imbwa anokwana zviyero, riri pamusoro 15 zviuru. Harnesses, munguva yehondo yakatorwa kuhondo kupfuura 6500 chiuru. The vakakuvadzwa vakauya nezvenzvimbo matani anopfuura 3,5 zviri zvombo uye zvombo, uyewo akapa zvokudya asingaverengeki.

Dogs-medics

utsanana chinangwa imbwa aiva rakaisvonaka kunhuhwidza uye kugona mutikitivha, saka vakakuvadzwa, kwete chete muhondo asiwo musango, mumwe doro. Zvino akavatungamirira kuti rechiuto munda muchipatara, apo vakatakura zvashata mushonga. Dog-medic anonzi Mukhtar panguva vaimbopota rakashandurwa kubva kuhondo 400 musoja ndakuvadzwa. zvinyorwa zvakadai nevamwe munyika rechiuto nhoroondo.

Orderlies imbwa muHondo Yenyika II vakavhura chaizvo zvakanaka uye zvaiti. Vanoyemurwa kunyange Western hondo correspondents, uyo akashanyira Soviet Union.

Dogs-kuparadzwa

"Okupandukira 'imbwa panguva Great Patriotic War zvichida vaiva mienzaniso kupfuura udyire pakati vanotsigira musha. Muzhizha 1941 panguva dziri Matangi German akaenda imbwa - varwi michina yakadaro. Mauto eGermany aisatarisira akadaro tactical danho uye vanorasikirwa inokosha mari michina. murayiro wavo kunyange atara rinokosha murayiridzo kwematangi kundorwa imbwa - tangi nemuparadzi. Asi Breeders Soviet kutarisira izvi uye vava kushingaira coaching kuparadzwa.

Imbwa akakurumidza vakadzidza kuisa Nzira ine chinhambwe kuti kungova pasigasvikirwi ari zvigwagwagwa ari tangi nzvimbo. Muna rongedza Demoman kuisa mumugodhi raive 3-4 makirogiramu ose zvinoputika uye rinokosha detonator.

Mumakore ari weropa hondo imbwa-saboteurs akaparadza anokwana Matangi pamusoro 300 muvengi uye warrior vashandi vatakuri, kurwisa pfuti uye nezvimwewo. Mune ramangwana, kudiwa imbwa yakadai akanyangarika sezvo tangi uye atirari simba Soviet Union yawedzera zvikuru zvokuti aigona takasununguka kurwisa mauto eGermany, nokunze zvekushandisa mhando iyi. In kuwa muna 1943 zviyero, kuparadzwa imbwa dzakanga chapedzwa. Kuti tinzwisise kuti imbwa kubatsira vanhu panguva Great Patriotic War, tinogona kumbotipa zvinotevera chokwadi. Chete muna Stalingrad muhondo okupandukira imbwa akaparadza Matangi 42 uye 3 warrior motokari.

Mine-Detective imbwa

Mukupera 1940, yokuzviparadzanisa chokutanga duku-miners imbwa, uyewo kutanga nhungamiro nokuda kwavo kunodzidziswa akasikwa.

Dogs vakanga mubasa demining minda yangu muSoviet Union, kwakanga vanenge 6000. Munguva yehondo vaibvisa vanenge mamiriyoni mana mhosva vemarudzi ose. Zviito izvi kwakaponesa ezviuru zvevanhu. Ndipsy-magamba yakagadzira Kiev, Novgorod, Warsaw, Vienna, Berlin uye muBudapest.

Akakurumbira canine mukuru uye AP Mazover, uyo Ndarayira rechiuto muHondo Yenyika II zvangu-Detective imbwa, akasvika nevanegumi kunozivikanwa "ndiro 37". Kuona runyoro mumugwagwa, wose vakanzwisisa kuti dzakachengeteka sangano inosimbiswa yakaoma canine munhuhwi. Pakati imbwa zvikuru unyanzvi vaitsigira yakagadzira yehondo vanenge 12 zviuru. Min. Pashure nezvezvinoitwa nhamba iyi, iwe kunzwisisa kukuru basa reDare imbwa-miners panguva Great Patriotic War.

Mabasa imbwa yangu-Detective

Munguva yehondo, mauto, miners imbwa vaiita yetsiva anotevera mishoni.

• Nepo kugadzirira tsamwisa kushandiswa, miners yaishandiswa kuvhunika imbwa zvinopfakanyika minefields. Saka, yaigona kupfuura inifanduri dzakabatana uye warrior motokari.
• Chimwe chikuru mabasa dzembwa miners vaiva demining pakufamba migwagwa kuti muvengi, kuenda, nguva dzose mined.
• Kana nguva uye mamiriro ezvinhu achibvumira, chikwata akashandisa kupedza Clearance vangu nzvimbo, vakaparadzana zvivako zvose munzvimbo.

sabhoteji imbwa

Izvi mhando mapoka, sezvinoita imbwa sabhoteji muHondo Yenyika II raishandiswa vamapoka SMERSH kutsvaga saboteurs muvengi, kunyanya nemasoja akavanda German. Okupandukira yokuzviparadzanisa yaiva imbwa dzakawanda, matavi diki, uye signalman NKVD. Zabroske yokuzviparadzanisa yakadaro yakanga pakurukurwa nokungwarira uye painstaking kugadzirira, kusarudzwa uye kurovedza. Dog-saboteurs vakabudirira mabasa kwete chete kuongorora dambudziko, asi vasanyanya kuti nziyo German, kunyange padzinenge dzichityaira.

Dean Shepherd

Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiyo imbwa-okupandukira Dean Shepherd. Iye akashanda rechi14 saperskoy bhurigedhi uye akaburuka munhau sezvo nhengo "njanji hondo" riri munharaunda Belarus. Vachiri mufudzi muduku akanga akanaka chaizvo kudzidzisa pachikoro uto imbwa maberekero. Akabva aishanda pasi murayiro Handler naDina Volkats mune rechi37 akaparadzana ouinjiniya rechiuto.

Shepherd ake tarenda vakabudirira kushandiswa uchidzidzira. Saka, pakati August 1943 Dean akashora muvengi mamiriro pamusoro tatamuka Polotsk Drissa. Shepherd chaizvo nendege mudambudziko chete pamberi kuuya chitima, umo maiva vakuru German, akakanda rongedza pamwe nokuchengeta, vakatama mazino detonator uye vakatizira musango. Nokufema akaparadza anenge 10 motokari muvengi vashandi, uyewo akaremara nokuda njanji.

Dog Dean munguva Great Patriotic War wakaitwa dzakawanda vakabudirira sabhoteji kushandiswa, uyewo kubatsira kuti demine guta Polotsk.

Dogs masikautsi

Dogs munyaya ubanguranyika, zvakaratidza kuti kupfuura yakaisvonaka, kunyanya pakuvhiya dzakadai "Rail hondo" uye "konzati". Izvi mhando kukakavara imbwa kubvumira akangwara ndima vasori munyika yomuvengi veshure kudzivirira uye kubudirira basa ravo zvezvisarudzo pevane vavengi. Kana kutsvaka injini boka aiva imbwa Scout, ipapo vanonyevera kurwisana pasingadiwi nemuvengi vavandire hapana dambudziko. imbwa Scout vakadzidziswa uye haana dzakahukura. Chokwadi chokuti kukupfura akawana mauto muvengi, muridzi imbwa akashuma yakananga chete muviri kufamba. The kunozivikanwa imbwa Scout ainzi Mhute aigona chinyararire gogodzai pasi nguva ari pambiru uye kuita rufu simba kumashure, pashure iyo vasori vakanga vakachengeteka kushanda shure muvengi mitsetse.

Uyewo imbwa Scout aigona kuona mapoka muvengi sabhoteji vanenge vakaedza kupinda mutsara Soviet kuzvidzivirira yakavanzwa.

imbwa zvakapembererwa munguva Great Patriotic War

Zvakachengetedzwa mashoko Huru Patriotic War, akaramba mazita shamwari idzi murume. Bhomba kukupfura bvuta uye Dick, masikautsi Sailor Jack, mukomana mucheri, Erika, Dick. Ivo vose vakafa ...

Nokuti kunzwisisa basa reDare imbwa munguva Second World War nani, vanofanira kudzidza mabasa makuru dzavo.

• Mukhtar Shepherd kare kutaurwa. Akarudzidzisa (uye gare gare akava kondakita) koporo Zorin. Dog kwemakore ose hondo pakasiyiwa munda hondo anopfuura 400 musoja ndakuvadzwa. Naiyewo akaponesa kwaari, goko-akakatyamadza kuputika goko, kondakita.
• Shepherd Gwaro anonzi Agay akaita dzakaonekwa kakawanda saboteurs German vakanga vachiedza kupinda rwemberi Red Army.
• Dog ainzi Bulba aishanda zvakabatana pamberi. Munguva yehondo akapa kupfuura 1500 Dzinofadza Dzakaitika Kwakasiyana uye akaisa mazana makiromita ane waya. Uye ini akamudzidzisa yokuveza mumusasa wezano Terentev.
• Dog anonzi Jack pamwe kondakita ake, Kisagulovym koporo, akaenda rose hondo sezvinoita Scout. In zvavo kwemajoini nhoroondo dzakawanda vava "mitauro", pakati pavo vaitarira. Yakasanganiswa ichi munhu uye imbwa anogona kuita zvinhu zvinoshamisa. Sezvaunogona kuona, kushanda imbwa panguva Second World War akaita basa rinokosha.
• Laika ainzi Bobby, pamwe kondakita ake Dmitry Trohovym makore matatu rechiuto wakatorwa kubva pamberi vanenge 1,600 vakuvara. Muitisi akanga paakavapa ari menduru "Nokuti ushingi" uye Order of Red Star. Chii zvishoma tsvete, sezvo yakarongeka varwi 80 akaita kure munda rokurwa, akapiwa zita Hero.
• Dog-Rex Kurukura muzuva rimwe, katatu akayambuka Dnieper pasi rinorema moto zvigwagwagwa uye atirari, kuendesa gwaro rinokosha chaizvo. Uye izvi zvose zvakanga zviri November mvura inotonhora.

Volleys pfuti vakafa pasi kare. Vanhu vazhinji vakanga vakadzidziswa imbwa muchiuto, hauchafambi munyika, uyewo kunozivikanwa vakamborwa of Great Patriotic War. Asi vanhu mupfungwa Feat mana makumbo marefu shamwari masoja vapenyu.