Chii iye, mumwe Pyrrhic kukunda?

Uyo anotsvaka kuzadza matauriro ake mavara epithets, madimikira, fananidzo unbanal uye turnovers, izvo havashumiri chete kupa mashoko kujeka, asi anoratidzawo padanho dzidzo uye erudition rubatsiro kwayo.

Zvinosuruvarisa vakawanda "muto" tichimhanya, pasinei kwayo mukurumbira,
inoshandiswa kureva, kazhinji zvinopikisana zvavo nekwahwakananga. kushandiswa kwakadaro kunogona kuita utsinye chinosekesa vaya vanoda ipenye shoko rakajeka. mutsara Chero kunoda rakadzika nokunzwisisa uye ruzivo pamusoro chii kana uyo zvakasikwa, uye kushandiswa kwayo vaizova zvakakodzera mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.

Mumwe mashoko akadaro ari "Pyrrhic kukunda". Ndiani kana kuti chii chakanga Pierre ichi? Sei nhoroondo hwaponeswa kuyeuka kukunda ichi?

A zvishoma nhoroondo

King Pyrrhus (mamwe manyuko ini Pierre) - mambo Epirus (Greece, mumwe ndima), uyo akararama panguva 319 (320) - 270 (272) kwemakore. BC (Pamberi Kristu).

Yandakapiwa matsime ane anotaura izvi vatongi vehondo, vasangana chaizvo chaizvo, zvinogona vakafunga kuti nhamba akanga, kana asina dzakakurumbira, Zvaringana kuchioneka.

Sezvo vachiti zvinyorwa, muna 313 BC, baba vake Aeacides paakabviswa pachigaro, uye musikana mugari wenhaka wakatorwa pachivande kubva papi Epirus, Illyria, kwaakanga akaiswa pasi patronage ari mubati nharaunda, wamambo cupola. Pasinei nekuramba anopa kutenga shure vavengi muchinda muduku, mukuru mukuru akaramba mudzidzi wake. Uyezve, mune rimwe gore apo Pyrrhus akatendeuka 12, Illyria mutongi Epirus akamupa musana chake choushe.

Panguva yokutonga kwake, Pierre akatungamirira hondo, zvatinosiita kuti nguva idzodzo. Hondo dzake dzinondiunganira kakawanda vambotiza Thessaly uye Macedonia. Akanga vashanyira somunhu mubatwa muIjipiti, asi pane musana sezvo wako mwanasikana wokurera mambo muEgipita. Vamwe nguva kunyange Pierre mambo Macedonia, asi runako nokukurumidza rakamanikidzwa kusiya chigaro.

Nokukurumidza rubatsiro yake yokuzvidzivirira pakurwisa nevaRoma wainzi rechiGiriki Metropolis Tarentum. Kwete pasina rubatsiro vatongi vechiIjipiti uye Macedonian Pierre akaunganidza zvikuru uto anoyevedza uye tikasvika Tarentum. In zvake aiva 50 hondo nzou, mauto 25,000 (inifanduri uye vamabhiza). Uyezve, Ijipiti mari yokufambisa uye subsistence hondo.

hondo wokutanga uto reRoma akatora nzvimbo muna 280 BC, uye kukunda wokutanga Pyrrhic mariri. Zvakanaka-yakakodzerwa, pasinei nokuti mubati chakarasikirwa mamwe unyanzvi uye zvinokosha nemasoja. hondo newechipiri akatora nzvimbo pedyo netaundi Auskulum (mamwe manyuko - Auskul) muna 279 BC The weNobel raiva Epirus mambo, zvisinei, sezvo vachiti vari netsamba dzake zvapupu, kurasikirwa maviri zuva kurwa kwakadaro kuti mukuru akaona kuti mumwe zvakawanda kukunda zvakadaro mukamusiya pasina uto (mune dzimwe shanduro: "Kudai takanga chete akahwina nomutengo yakadaro, isu vachapera "). Zviri nyaya iyi zvechiuto nokurwisana uye ainzi "kukunda Pyrrhic", iro Vakazova akatsiga mubatanidzwa.

Nhasi, munhu anogona kazhinji kunzwa mashoko okuti "Pyrrhic kukunda". Zvinoreva mashoko aya zvachinja. Sapakutanga, saka vanoti takunda ane kurasikirwa zvikuru zvokuti zvingava zvinobatsira kuridza. Mune mamwe manzwi, ndiko kukunda, izvo zvakaenzana kukundwa.