Remuromo ectopia: zvinokonzera, kuongorora chirwere uye kurapwa

Kazhinji, vakadzi pashure kushanyira hofisi gayinakorojisiti nokuda kekutanga vanonzwa chirwere inonzi "remuromo ectopia." Izvi izwi hakuna pachena zvokuti murume pasina kurovedza zvokurapa, asi nokuda murwere kuedza kuwana mamwe mashoko nezvenyaya iyi.

Saka chii zvokurwara ichi? How nengozi here? Pasi pokudzora zvimwe zvinhu kuva chirwere uye kana iwe unogona zvimwe kudzivirira chiitiko chacho? Ndezvipi zviratidzo vanofanira kuteerera? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi zvichabatsira vaverengi vakawanda.

Ectopic remuromo uye remuromo endocervicosis: chii?

Zvechokwadi, pakutanga kwezvose, vakadzi vanofarira mubvunzo kuti chii chinoumba hosha. Kutaura zvazviri, chirwere anozikamwa mushonga pasi okureva - ekunyebera ichi uye remuromo endocervicosis. Chii uye sei zvakawanda zvinogona kuva nengozi?

Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, tinofanira kutanga takurukura zvinoitwa munhukadzi anatomi. cervix - rezasi chikamu muviri unobatanidza nepanhengo uye dumbu. Inside pamutsipa anomhanya kuti remuromo mugero. Kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi chikamu cervix kwese chaizvo Coated sandara epithelial masero, izvo akaronga akawanda akaturikidzana. Asi muromo wechibereko Canal vystelen kuroora paiva columnar epithelium. Vamwe varwere mumwe chikonzero kana mumwe masero cylindrical vakawaridza pamusoro kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi mugove cervix, kutsiva munhu multilayer sandara epithelium. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, vakadzi vari nechirwere remuromo ectopia pamwe squamous metaplasia.

Vasiri ectopia - chii?

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvokurwara ichi hachisi ngozi nguva dzose. Special ARV ushandiswe chete pangozi yokuita yematambudziko.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, Kutsiviwa kwemari squamous epithelium zvachose anonzi vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. Somuenzaniso, kuchinja kwakadaro mune nemamiriro cervix vanowanzotambura kuwanikwa kuyaruka vasikana nevakadzi vaduku. kuchinja uku imhaka kuwedzera zvinyama kwevari dzepabonde mahormone (estrogens), izvo zvakajairika pazera iri.

For vasiri zvikonzero zvinogona kunzi pamuviri, nokuti iyi mukadzi wacho upenyu sezvo muviri inoenda kuburikidza chinokosha kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri.

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera hosha kwacho?

Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi kuti kungaita kuti zvemamiriro yokuwedzera columnar epithelium.

• Kana totaura kwokunze chiito, kuti muromo wechibereko ectopia anogona kuva pamusoro pakanyorwa chirwere mu remuromo zvinyama (kusanganisira zvirwere zvinopfuudzwa pabonde).
• Zvinhu Risk zvinosanganisira mangwanani zvepabonde, muromo wechibereko kukuvara pabonde, unzenza, kushandiswa chipingamupinyi nhumbu (somuenzaniso, spirals), kushandisa wo kakawanda kuti spermicides.
• remuromo kukuvara kunogona kuitika pakusununguka, kubvisa pamuviri, chirwere kana kuti yokurapwa curettage.
• Kana dzomunyika zvinhu kuti zvinosanganisira hormone imbalances, akadai vaya vane chirwere, kana nedzimwe nhengo dzose kwemakemikari anobudiswa hurongwa.
• Endogenous zvikonzero zvinosanganisira uyewo refu anogumbura nezvirwere dzokubereka nadzo, pamusoro izvo remuromo ectopia (cervicitis nezvimwe zvirwere) zvingamuka.
• Pane kubvuma kuti kukura zvokurwara kunogona kukonzera hormone nhumbu, uyewo tsika dzakaipa (kunyanya kuputa), basa iri ngozi runyararo, uye magene kubatwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, kukosha izvi zvinhu haina akaratidza, asi nekuda pakati vaongorori anoramba ane mubvunzo rakashama.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo chirwere pachena pachayo?

Remuromo remuromo ectopia kashoma kutungamirira chero Kuipa utano. Kazhinji, zvokurwara dzakaonekwa netsaona munguva purogiramu vaongo-. External zviratidzo chete kana ectopia zvakaomesa ne kuzvimba.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira chimiro uncharacteristic akachena pamwe risingafadzi kwakanaka, uye kuvaviwa, uye kusagadzikana mune vulva. Vamwe vakadzi vanotsutsumwa kurwadziwa panguva kurara, uyewo rapera nechitarisiko ropa. Pangave unopfuta manzwiro uye marwadzo panguva weti. Asi zvino zvakare, zviratidzo izvi anoratidza pamberi kuzvimba munyama pamusoro cervix.

Ectopic pamuviri, uye sei nengozi ndizvo?

Muchiitiko chino, zvikuru pakuti kana dzakaonekwa remuromo ectopia isati kana panguva yepamuviri. Kana zvokurwara rave chirwere panguva kuronga mwana, kurapwa zvakakodzera, kunyanya kana panguva zvidzidzo vakawana kushoma pamwe chirwere. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, asingaurayiwi kurapa, uye ipapo cauterize yacho zvokurwara chikamu.

ipapo Ungangove, kana ectopia kare kuumbwa panguva pamuviri, inobatanidzwa vasiri kuchinja uye havafaniri kurapwa. Chero zvazvingava, amai vanepamuviri vanofanira kumbotambudzika dzose kunoonekwa nachiremba uye kuti kuedzwa. Kana iwe kubatana chirwere akatakurwa munyoro antibacterial kurapwa. Asi cauterize "muchikuvadza" Zvinogoneka mavhiki chete pashure 6-8 aberekwa.

The chirwere chimiro chirwere

About chisingaperi chimiro chirwere achiti kana ectopia, pamwe nemamwe matambudziko ari muchimiro kuzvimba, harina chirwere panguva. Refu kuzvimba achabatsirwa pamusoro zviratidzo zvimwechete rikwanise chimiro - murwere chema kurwadziwa, kusingafadzi zvinoyerera, kuvaviwa mu kuzasi.

The chirwere chimiro zvakawanda zvakaoma uye kunoda mamwe marapirwo chirwere matanho. Kana hadzizobati kuzvimba remuromo Canal uye ectopia, zvinogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko, kusvikira mbereko.

Modern nzira nechirwere

Kutaura zvazviri remuromo ectopia - mumwe zvokurwara kuti rakanyatsojeka nyore kuona ne mutemo gynecological kuongororwa achibatsirwa nezvionioni. Kana cylindrical pamitsipa kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi masero vakapararira mhiri bvumidzwa mwero, nzvimbo idzi zvava dzvuku. The cervix rakafanana azere namaronda diki.

Sezvingatarisirwa, (chokwadi kusiyaniswa kubva Somuenzaniso, kukurwa kwevhu kwechokwadi, zvokurwara kenza), uye mberi inodiwa vamwe tsvakurudzo differential kuongorora chirwere:

• Kutanga kubva remuromo Canal chinobviswa tichibvisa masero. The mimwe vakanga akatuma kune cytological pachisara izvo zvinobatsira kuona pamberi akaipa kushanduka.
• Colposcopy mabasa, uye chiremba anoongorora marongerwo uye mamiriro cervix kushandisa chaiwo mhinduro dziri masero utano uye mwero kuita zvakasiyana.
• Biopsy - kudzidza kuti inoitwa kuti vanofungidzirwa kenza. Munguva nzira, chiremba excised nzvimbo duku kuwana zvinyama ivhu kuti zvimwe rabhoritari kuongorora.
• Bacteriological sowings kuti ivhu ingabvutirwe remuromo canal, kuona kana pane noutachiona, uyewo azive chaiwo utachiona hwakakura mhando, kusarudza kurwisa wayo mamwe inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
• PCR kudzidza akataura vanofungidzirwa nemavhairasi chirwere - nayo zvichida ndiyo chete nzira zvakarurama kuona peculiarities waro utachiona hwakakura DNA.

Drug kurapwa uye kubudirira kwayo

Zvakadini kana iwe wawanikwa remuromo ectopia? Treatment mune zvimwe zviitiko uye haadi. Somuenzaniso, vasikana kuyaruka munhu zvokurwara kazhinji haazombotaurwi roga pashure normalizing mahomoni. Izvi zvinoshandawo vakadzi vane pamuviri - ectopia haanga- pashure kusununguka uye lactation.

Dzakananga mushonga kurapa kunodiwa kana zvokurwara zvakaomesa ne chirwere. Zvichienderana mhando utachiona hwakakura raitongwa murwere antibacterial, antiviral kana antifungal nevamiririri. Kana ectopia chokuita hormone kusaenzana anogona kubatwa zvakakodzera tichibatsirwa mahormone.

Other kwomuchipatara

Kuwedzera yokurapwa, dzimwe nguva imi munoda kubvisa pachake zvokurwara mugove kuitira kudzivisa kumwe "kupararira" columnar epithelium. mushonga Modern inopa nzira dzakawanda:

• Cryodestruction - munyika pamwe pathologically dzakachinjwa munyama sei ultralow tembiricha (chaizvoizvo - mura senitrogen).
• Chemical kuparadzwa - imwe nzira umo columnar epithelium ikaparadzwa mishonga zvechisimba zvinogadzirisa (semuenzaniso, "Vagothyl", "Solkovagina").
• Diathermocoagulation - moxibustion ekunyebera kushandisa magetsi dzenzvimbo.
• Radio wave mushonga - imwe nzira kuti anobvisa pathological nzvimbo uchishandisa mukuru-kakawanda dzenzvimbo, pasina zvakananga kuonana munyama pamusoro cervix.
• Laser kuparadzwa - imwe nzira inoita kuti nokukurumidza kubvisa kupfumisa chirwere, yokuderedza kushoma mukana wokutapukirwa pakati munyama. Michina iyi zvinoda anongoda hapana kupora nguva.

Pane preventative unyanzvi?

Sezvineiwo, hapana mushonga kana chero zvimwe mishonga kuti anogona kutadzisa kukura chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, kana iwe kudzivisa zvinhu pangozi uye kutevera vamwe mureza mirayiridzo, unogona kuderedza mikana yose kwaita pathologies akadai ectopic remuromo epithelium.

Zvikurukuru, zvakakodzera kusiya unzenza, uye chero nyaya kushandisa kudzivirira zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde. Chero pelvic chirwere rwarisa kana anogumbura anofanira amenable kurapwa nenguva, nokuti ipapo mukana yematambudziko ipfupi. Hapana nyaya havafaniri pamadiro kushandisa zvinodhaka hormone (kusanganisira pamuviri). Zvakakosha kuchengeta zvakanaka utsanana.