Chii buffer mapazi ari chengetedza? Ndechipi buffer rwokushanyira pamuganhu

Pakati Mhando buffer munyika dzine, demilitarized vangazivikanwa (ndiko kuti, vakasununguka zvechiuto chiito), mutema zvipenyu corridors, nzvimbo ine mitemo shoma uye kuzosunungura rakaoma kudzvinyirira hwechiKomonisiti.

Dambudziko zvezvakatipoteredza corridors reserves

Unorevei munhu buffer mapazi? Pfungwa iyi zvakatanga kushandiswa vanachiremba vari kudzivirirwa biosphere uye mitema bhandi paNyika. Kwazvakarerekera kanyika nyika ndichisveerera anoverengeka makiromita uye mumwe upamhi riri pakati zvavo munzvimbo uye miganhu dzakachengetedzwa nzvimbo. Chinangwa nzvimbo iyi ndiyo dziviriro uye kuchengetedzwa zvisingawanzoitiki mhando nemhuka.

In biosphere reserves, uye kuongorora mamiriro biosphere kuchengetedza, nditongerei tsvakurudzo, kuongorora zvinonyatsorehwa mamiriro kwezvakatipoteredza. In dzakachengetedzwa ndima zvakaoma mamiriro reclamation basa. Mabasa zvoupfumi anowanzoshandurwa akasuma rairambidzwa watemwa masango, kuvhima uye kurima munda.

Chii buffer mapazi ari chengetedza? Kuwedzera kuchengetedzwa, kudzidza uye kukura hwemhuka uye chirimwa upenyu mundima yayo, kazhinji munharaunda kuva nzvimbo dzinonakidza itineraries vanoda zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza ushanyi. Munzvimbo iyi, vachitsigirwa ne manyoro hurumende kupfuura vamwe nzvimbo inochengetedzwa nyika, vakagara kunyange mamwe marudzi zvokurima basa.

Sei buffer mapazi hwezvisikwa reserves

Munharaunda National Park pachena nzvimbo, pova anonzi makirisito Warren. Zviri pano kuti inokura zvikuru isingawanzowanikwi uye zvinokosha specimens zvinomera. Zviri pano kuti vararame, erudzi nokuchengetedzwa nevanhu vane zvisingawanzoitiki, mhuka kudzivirirwa nomutemo. Zviri kuti chinonyanya wakachena, okisijeni-akaremerwa mhepo pano.

Chii chinonzi buffer mapazi? Nyika ino iri kumativi musimboti kuchengeterwa kana paki. Uyezve, kare kumativi izvi dzoga kudzivirirwa, kuumba kuchinja vematunhu, iro rinoitwa pamusoro munharaunda zvatinosiita ava nzvimbo yokutengeserana. Transitional ndima hadzina arambidzwa evashanyi uye vomunzvimbo.

Driving kuchengetedza inviolability vamwe mumapasuru munyika yacho rinowanzoshandiswa munyika tsika negadziriso zvechiuto muganhu nokurwisana.

Efficacy muganhu fenzi

Mumwe mukuru zvinoriumba, izvo kumbosiyana kumuganhu buffer mapazi kubva kuchengetedzwa, mutema, chaizvo fenzi. Metal kana ibwe mamiriro vakapakata yakaoma Tracking maitiro tisanzwe sensors. Hazvibatsiri kuedza munhumbi uye nzira mukati mapazi chikonzero atambanudza uye nguva imwe mhinduro somureza pamusoro chionekeso patrol kuzvidzora uye rokuongorora pfungwa pamusoro Tracking Monitor. Kuburikidza makamera uye namano kuti kuona masikati uye usiku, dzaishandisa pabasa nomusi zvinhu kumativi wachi vachiongorora zviri kutapata ematongerwo.

Kana mudziyo kuchengeteka fenzi vagari zvivako pedyo kusiya misha yavo. Hapana anoda kunzwa pamusoro pachavo uye vadiwa vavo, inova buffer wongoramba. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kudzivirira vagari.

dzora bhendi

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani kuti buffer miganhu mapazi vanofanira kuona zvikuru akadzidziswa masoja-trackers. Panguva pre-vakarima kanyika nyika kuti nhema muganhu yacho, vari kunyatsoongorora kutsvaka zviratidzo kupinda nemhomho.

Chikamu randinogara rine buffer mapazi ari pamuganhu - a unonyatsoruramisa kanyika zvevhu zvakananga pedyo fenzi rusvingo. Chikamu ichi dzimwe nguva anonzi "mapazi akafa." Pano pane kusavapo chero zvinomera, matombo uye zvivako, chero zvinhu guru kuti aigona kuva nechinodzivirira wakakwana. Kazhinji, ubvise ichi kuti noupamhi 200 M zvokubatanidza makiromita.

Ndiani anochengeta mukoto buffer mapazi

Stone kana waya noruzhowa, inova hwakaoma kunzwisisa, zvinosanganisira akasiyana zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda, - kuti buffer wongoramba yakadaro. State opareta monitors ari kuverengwa zviridzwa uye makamera, kuti zviratidzo achibva fenzi hurongwa. Varwi vaende kumativi wachi nzvimbo anochengetedza nyika yavo anoverengeka makiromita nharaunda. Platoons ose warrior motokari kana masoja warrior kutsigira kwaari. Achifamba-famba ari kuitiswa kumativi ose, dzimwe nguva aishandisa vakavandira. Inogona kuonekwa chinenge ose padiki nharaunda kuti kusvibisa uye neutralize mitemo ine runyararo utongi.

Ndichitarisa uyu mufananidzo, tinogona kufungidzira kuti kuti tirambe kubudirira "mashiripiti" pamusoro fenzi chinodiwa zvikuru chakakomba zvemari mubhizimisi uye nevanhu zvinhu. Chokwadi, kusikwa corridors zvakadaro, maererano mienzaniso tsika dzakawanda, anogadziriswa zvimwe zvinetso uye anobvumira kumira ruvengo.