Kutarisira nembatatisi pashure kudyara mu pakachena muvhu

Matapiri hazvisi pasina inonzi chingwa wechipiri. Pashure furawa zvigadzirwa ndiye anotevera kukurumbira, iyo yakawanikwa patafura yedu. Uye pakupedzisira agere. Vazhinji mudzidzi Chikwata panguva chichiita ichi, vachitarisira "pamwe" uye "kupa gore" iri kutarisira goho rakanaka. Kutaura zvazviri, zvose zviri mumaoko edu, uye ikozvino mbatatisi kubatsirwa haidereri pane nguva kugadzirira kumhara. Asi sei kutarisira matapiri pashure pakudyara, wamusingazivi Chikwata zvose. kunyatsotarira romuriwo yose mumwaka wokukura kunokosha nokuda zhinji zvirimwa.

Friable - tiri kurwisa muvengi mukuru akadyara matapiri

Kutarisira nembatatisi pashure pakudyara inofanira kutangira kusunungura tsikwa panguva kutanga basa mibhedha. nzira iyi kuchaitawo kuzobvumira kuparadza muvengi wokutanga akanga asati akwira mbatatisi - mumwe sora iri nguva dzose uye kwose kwose ichibuda chokutanga okunze zvose. Kwete asi midzi sora panguva iyi nyore nyore kunogona kubviswa, mudzi chikamu, kana rikaramba riri pasi, kufa. It inoita basa rinokosha mune nzira iyi uye deadlines. Pashure pezvose, kana kunonoka uye kumirira zvakanakanaka sora kumera uye mberi kune ambopinda, zvingangoita, masora vachafa, uye nokukurumidza zvakare kutendeuka girini.

Hazvina here kutanga - pre-chidzoke - ambopinda tipedze vhiki pashure akaisa tubers muvhu. Kusunungura anogona kubereka rinorema but kana hara. Bata chishandiso uye kushanda ivhu anofanira diagonal kubindu mibhedha kudzivisa netsaona kusunungurwa kubva mbatatisi tubers pamusoro pemvura.

anovatarisira nokuti nembatatisi pashure kudyara asi pamberi mabukira wokutanga, kwete chete kunobatsira kudzora masora, asi kunonatsiridza ivhu aeration, zvinobatsira kuramba mwando reserves.

Adzivirire mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vokutanga kudzokororwa frosts

Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika yacho kudzoka chando muna mangwanani May, uye kunyange pakati payo - zviri zvikuru dzose. Panguva ino tubers zvinowa- wakasimwa kare, uye mbatatisi hanya pashure kudyara iri pasi iyi kuchasanganisira pachishandiswa anogona kudzivirira chirimwa kubva denda kudaro.

Kuti chando kubva kukuvadza zvirimwa, putira rokutanga nhungirwa dzikasununguka ivhu. Saka The rukoko kunofanira kubva 3 kusvika 5 masendimita. Kana izvi zvisina kuitwa, zvirimwa zvisina zvirokwazvo kuparara, fallopian tubers vakabva anogona kupa mapazi matsva, asi zvibereko achava dzikira chaizvo.

Hilling senzira yokusimbisa pamakwenzi

Hilling sokutarisira mbatatisi pashure pakudyara, zvakakodzera kwete chete kudzivirira nemiti kubva chando, asiwo kuti kuyera uremu zvevhu pamakwenzi akatanga kutora kunze inomera. Izvi zvichaita kuti vaizvambarara gwenzi wechiduku madzinde kutanga kukura zvikuru nhungirwa pevhu, izvo zvichaita vakabva kuumba chimwezve kukohwa. Hilling kudzivirira vechiduku mumakwenzi overwintered kubva kukundwa Colorado mbatatisi kovakuoriainen. Ivhu richaparara uye wokutanga zai kwenheyo mbatatisi inodya.

Spud anofanira kanoverengeka por mwaka, kunyange kwazvo mangwanani uye mangwanani mhando. Hazvina kunokuvadza. Asi regai mukachengetedza pamwe seeding pamakwenzi yokuumba mamwe stolons panguva kurimwa mangwanani uye pakati-mangwanani mhando. Nzira yakadaro nokuda kuwedzera chitsama zvirimwa zvinogamuchirika chete srednepozdnih kana ichiibvira kusviba-mhando. Zvikasadaro, pamakwenzi vachapedza mauto avo ose kuti paumbwe misoro uye hatuzoumbiki zvinoverengeka tubers zvakakwana.

Tubers miti havatarisani dambudziko rakadai, sezvo mapindu uye kuunganidza corned nyama, mbatatisi spud kana nguva pashure kudyara. Care inofanira chinozoiswa panguva kutanga yotunga. Panyaya iyi, ivhu rinofanira kuchengetwa nyoro, zvikasadaro muitiro haazogumisi chinhu chakanaka.

Maruva munguva matapiri uye nokungwarira

Nhungirwa wokutanga kunofanira kuva chiratidzo chokuti ivhu hilling unokosha apedza. Panguva iyi, zvave zvisingadiwi sezvo tsitsi vazviitirwa hunde anorasikirwa kukwanisa kwayo kuumba stolons. Zvidzivirire kubva sora miti vava kukwanisa neImba, nokuti nguva ino mumakwenzi kare navo mukana uye kuhondo.

Saka rubatsiro pashure yekudyara nembatatisi vari maruva achange mulching rakanaka. Zvinangwa izvi, unogona kushandisa manyowa, yaora sawdust kana mupaini tsono. Pevhu zvinodzivirira ivhu kubva overheating uye kunyanya kwemvura ine unyoro.

"Tinkering" nemurangariro

Zvizere kudzivirira muti kubva nemakemikari kubudiswa Chokwadi, hakushandi, asi kuti kuderedza nhamba kwemakemikari "dzvinyiriro" anogona, kana zvakanaka uye nounyanzvi nokubatanidza muna mhinduro fungicidal vamiririri, zvipembenene uye kukura regulators. Pamwechete tupukanana mune rimwe mugaba inogona rakasanganiswa chicherwa fetiraiza kuti foliar kushanda.

Foliar Chikumbiro kaviri pamwedzi. Inenge 30 Mazuva asati kukohwa kuchishandiswa kwakadaro pashure yekudyara matapiri (pashure maruva) mari kupedza spraying mushoma pamusoro superphosphate, iyo inobatsira kuti kuibvisa iri tuber, izvozvo kunonatsiridza unhu hwavo, nokuchengeta unhu uye starch kugutsikana.

Zvinyoronyoro uye vanofanira zvokusarudza zvinoshanda kuzoona nhasi kukura regulators. Zvinofanira Pakutanga sarudza chimwe zvinodhaka uye kurishandisa chete munguva dzakaoma kuti nembatatisi, kuti munoreva, vasati achiwana muvhu, munguva mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uye asati maruva. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti kushandisa muviri hatingarevi wokuwedzera simba zvitengeswa.

Zvokudya, dzinopa goho rakanaka

Kuchengetedza pashure kudyara nembatatisi kusango zvinosanganisira basal kuberekesa nemiti. Munguva kukura mwaka nzira rinoitwa katatu. Zviri nani kuita naro akanyorova pasi. Yokutanga pamusoro-kupfeka rinoitwa munguva kukura wemashizha, kana mumakwenzi asina yakatanga zvakanaka uye mashizha vane ruvara rakachenuruka. Chechipiri basal kupfeka kusvikira nguva paumbwe nemaruva. Izvi zvichaita rikurumidze maruva. Wechitatu basal kupfeka mhanyisa tuber inotungamirwa rikurumidze.

Fetiraiza mhinduro anofanira kushandiswa kana mbatatisi rabha hakusi guru chaizvo. Uye kutarisira nembatatisi pashure kudyara uye sei kuti isa fotereza, kana miti vanopfuura 100 m²? Kana saizi ava kupfuura rimwe zana mativi metres, zviri nani kushandisa pakaoma fetiraiza, achiisa navo pasi ose mugwenzi.

kudiridza mbatatisi

Kuchengetedza pashure kudyara nembatatisi kokutanga anobvisa anodiridza. Sezvo izvi zvinogona kukuvadza kunyatsogadzikana yakanaka midzi. Waterlogged ivhu kuchaita kuti chokwadi kuti midzi achaparadzwa iri zvakadzama zvakakwana, uye ipapo gwenzi achava zvakaoma zvikuru kuti unyoro uye kutanga senguva dzose. Wokutanga achidiridzira inofanira uwirirane wokutanga kubuda. Kudiridza zvinofanira kuva nemwero. Panguva paumbwe mugwenzi kudiwa mvura inowedzerawo. Kana mashizha maduku ari mumakwenzi vanotanga kuti ipere, ndicho chiratidzo chokusava mwando rokutanga.

Most mwando mumakwenzi matapiri zvakafanira panguva paumbwe nemaruva uye maruva. Rwakakwana uwandu emura panguva ino vane inokanganisa yauinayo.

Kudiridza matapiri vanofanira chiedza chezuva neshungu mvura. Kuita izvi ndiko yakanakisisa mangwanani kana manheru.

Careful ne mvura

Sei zvakanaka kutarisira nembatatisi pashure kudyara kuti zvakanaka wakadiridzwa uye, anofanira kuudzwa haisi Chikwata zvose. Izvi mitemo nyore kuti vanhu vanoda kuunganidza goho rakanaka, kuzivikanwa. Zvisinei, mumwe mutemo achiri sanyorwa namaturo nokuyeuka: ari wetting kuti chirimwa mashizha chete kutungamirira kukudziri- vachangobva nenyunje ouswa guru. Saka, zvinokosha kuti atumire Hova yemvura kubva pasi, uye kuti hakuna kwakakanganisa anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri, vakawana apo hilling, uye mberi nokudzoka shure.

Usakanganwa kuti inofanira mvura pamberi inotevera nzira hilling.

On ichi unogona kupedza imwe nyaya sei zvakanaka kutarisira nembatatisi pashure kudyara. Tips akauya pamusoro zvichatibatsira kunzwisisa nguva, urongwa, uye nuances dzose kwendangariro. Uye ichi, akavapindurawo, kushandura kupinda kukohwa kukuru.