Guta guru Malawi inobudisa zviri mudziyo uye kwezvivako reguta

Africa - mukondinendi yakasiyana ine zvishoma akakurumbira nzvimbo pane dzimwe nyika. Asi pane nyika, zvinonakidza norunako rwaro uye tsika. Mamiriro Malawi iri kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva chikamu kondinendi. Muna 1975, Malawi guru Lilongwe midzi muguta, riri enyika mabhizimisi muzinda munyika. For vashanyi, guta iri rinenge maturo uye mubereko, kunze dzinongoitika kuchengeterwa, imwe nzvimbo pari kuruoko 370 maeka.

Tinyatsoziva guta uye hurumende yose, zvakakosha kuziva rudzii Malawi guru, nharaunda, vanogara. maitiro aya vanotaura pamusoro musha sekuda Zvaiitika waro kukura uye inotungamirwa.

The nenzvimbo zviri muguta

Mamiriro Malawi, tsananguro zvinosanganisira kwete chete miganhu unhu, asiwo enyika chivako, kwezvivako uye nhoroondo kuvandudza, kunonziwo inodziya mwoyo Africa. Izvi imhaka nzvimbo nyika iri munharaunda tectonic zvikanganiso, uyewo zvakasikwa zvinoshamisa uye siyana. Lilongwe iri zasi-kumadokero munyika, pane imwe kukwira pamusoro 1100 M pamusoro pegungwa.

Pamwe kuchamhembe kwenyika atambanudza rakakura nyanza Niassa, ane mvura kufudza miti yakasvibira masango anogara achinaya. Malawi Capital kubviswa mudziva uye vazhinji nevamwe miviri hombe remvura, asi pano rwizi runoyerera Lilongwe, riri dzisinganyudze ari kwemvura nguva uye yomumabhodhoro mumwaka wokunaya kwemvura.

Administrative mamiriro

State Malawi ndokwenguva nzvimbo 118.480 mativi makiromita. On nzvimbo kwakadaro musha vanhu pfuurei mamiriyoni 15.5 kuti. Uyezve, guta guru Malawi, Lilongwe, rimwe guta vanhu miriyoni imwe, kugara pano vanhu 1.077.116.

Mamiriro Malawi - a zvokuvhoterwa, hunotongwa purezidhendi. Guta guru Malawi ndiyo musha kuhofisi zvivako uye Paramende, zviri pano rinonyanya yose upenyu enyika ari mamiriro. Modern Lilongwe - iguta riri kuwedzera nokukurumidza, kuvakwa dzimba zvekutepfenyura kuva kushingaira uye zvivako kuti mahofisi.

Features guta Lilongwe mudziyo

Guta guru yezasi-kumabvazuva kunyika African ndiro guta kare muzvikamu zviviri - guta centre uye Old Town. The peguta - iri yerudzi rutsva zvivako, zvivako hofisi, mahofisi nevamiririri venyika. Hapana chinokosha zvinokwezva, uye nzvimbo chikamu ichi kweguta haisi kunyanya dzinonakidza.

Zvikuru yakanaka uye mavara ndiye Old Town. Pano mumwe misika kupfuura munyika apo unogona kutenga zvose - kubvira zvinhu uye vakagadzirira zvokudya kune bikes uye nemotokari.

Napakati penhindi maviri guta rinokoka nzvimbo yakakura zviri kuchengeterwa, umo akateya shoma musango mudungwe munzira mashoko nzvimbo zvakasikwa. Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani nemamiriro uye upenyu mamiriro guru Malawi, kuenda kuruwa, kuti kuongorora mamiriro ayo. Pashure pezvose, Lilongwe - Malawi iri "munhu".

Nature nemhuka

Kuvapo reservoirs, rakakura masango anogara achinaya uye zvakanaka okunze dzinobatsira kuti munharaunda Malawi musha mhuka dzisingaverengeki, hove, shiri. Uyezve, mamiriro ichi chinozivikanwa mhando maruva uye zvinomera, izvo mune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda dziri kuitika. Ndokusaka Malawi, rondedzero yezvakaita chiri kunakidza saka uye zvemafaro kunokwezva vashanyi uye vanoda zvinoshamisa nzvimbo dzokuona.

Zvisinei, Lilongwe haagoni kuzvirumbidza zvakawanda zvakasikwa kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. The kukurumidza kukura Vagari guru, dzose kuvakwa uye kuwedzera vakabatsira kuti mhuka vari kutsvaka yatisingaonekwi nzvimbo kugara. Vanorarama mumasango nemapani, apo vanhu kashoma kuenda. Tropical - ndiwo hwomutambarakede dzinogarisana mhuka dzakadai twiza, nzou, mbizi, zvipembere, antelopes uye mhando dzakawanda venyoka. Chete hunhu kuchengeterwa nharaunda pedyo Lilongwe Lingadzi rwizi yakakurumbira yavanogara zvisingaverengeki makarwe.

Mukuru dzinongoitika kukwezvana ndiye Orchid, kuMalawi kune vanopfuura 400 marudzi. Mukuwedzera, pagomo mawere vanokura Gladiolus, Aloe, zviteshi uye helichrysum. The inopisa uye mwando pedyo reservoirs pave yakanaka uye yakajeka maruva zvinomera siyana.

Health uye dzidzo muna Lilongwe

Kunyange guta zvikuru ano uye dziridza Malawi, Africa zvavo anozivikanwa utano murombo. Izvi kunokonzera pfupi upenyu anotarisirwa: vanhu vanorarama avhareji yemakore 43 okuberekwa, vakadzi - makore 42. The kukonzera rufu - kugara dambudziko zvirwere zvakadai tibhii, korera, manyoka, marariya nedengue fever. In Lilongwe, matambudziko aya ishoma, asi achiri aripo.

Kubva 6 Makore vana vauye kudzidza kuchikoro, kuti vawane dzidzo zvairayirwa chepuraimari. Rinotora makore 8, pashure unogona kugamuchira dzidzo yechipiri uye yepamusorosoro. Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira masangano yedzidzo zvokurapa, zvokurima uye polytechnic mumakoreji. In Lilongwe vechidiki vanodzidziswa kwete chete mumakoreji, asiwo kumayunivhesiti. Young vanhu zivo uye unyanzvi kuti zvichaita kuvabatsira kuramba kuti vapone mu pokuomerwa nokushaya mari.

Economy uye Industry

On muganhu Malawi hapana anoita pasina maindasitiri mafekitari emakambani, kunyanya vagari mamiriro vari mubasa kurima. Naizvozvo, Malawi 90% agrarian nyika. Pano vanokura nembatatisi, chibage, mabhanana, uye aina tea fodya pakati dzimwe nyika dzomuAfrica of Malawi ari mutungamiri.

10 chete% rwekuita hwevanhu anokuridzira indasitiri: kunyanya Whitehead Textile uye shangu mafekitari, uyewo miti nokuti processing zvokurima zvigadzirwa. Vazhinji vavo riri Lilongwe uye kumativi guru.

Guru African wehurumende - mumiririri yakajeka vakawanda maguta yakaoma zvinetso zvavo, muchirwira pamwe kukura uye kuwanda kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvakanaka isingachinji tsika, Malawians kuti zvakaoma kuchinja.