Chibereko chekudya chemuchindwe

Isu isu, vagari vepakatikati, vanoziva nezvemichindwe nemichero yavo? Muzvitoro zvedu kune mazuva (atova mumhando yemichero yakaomeswa) uye makokonati. Ikokupedzisira tinoshevedza nutswe, kunyange zvisipo. Botanist dzinoreva kokonokiti kune michero. Nokudaro, chibereko ichi chiri pedo nemavhenekononi kupfuura kuhazelnut, pasinei nekuoma kwayo. Asi pane zvimwe zvibereko zvemaswende, kuwedzera kune kokonati uye mazuva. Uyewo zvinodyiwa. Ndezvipi? Tichataura pamusoro pavo munyaya ino. Uye, nenzira, mabhanana haakure pamichindwe, asi ndeye michero yekusingaperi uswa. Pano pane zvishamiso zvinotyisa.

Koconti muti

Apo vaPutukezi vakatanga kuona majiki emuti uyu, vakanga vasina mubvunzo kuti iyi ndiyo nut. Chinhu chinonaka chinodya nyama, chakavanzwa pasi pekuoma, semuti, shell, yakakwezva. Nokuti "shaggy" vhudzi pachibereko chePutukezi chakanzi "coco" - "monkey." Uye saka zvaiva: mumutauro weChirungu wekumahombekombe kune imwe nyika wakatanga kunzi kokonati. Uye zita racho rinoshandurwa muchiRussia verbatim: kokonati. Homeland majiroti masayendisiti anofunga kuMalaysia, apo michero, inonyanya kuenderera mberi, inopararira nemvura inoyerera munzvimbo dzose dzinotyisa. Nei chigoni chekonati chinonzi mukoti wepasi rose? Nokuti muti ndiwo chinhu chinokosha. Mashizha ayo anoshanda sedenga reimba. Chibereko chemuti wemuti wekonati pazvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuibva zvinopa juice, mukaka, mafuta, maspishi anonaka. Purazi inoshandisa kunyange yakaoma shell ye "nut". Zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoitwa kubva pairi.

Zvibereko zvekonikiti yemichindwe:

"Nyuchi dzomukati" dzinoumba hwaro hwehupenyu hwevakawanda vanogara munzvimbo yePacific. Pavanenge vasiri mwedzi mishanu, mukati mawo makononti juice. Iyo yakaoma-inotapira kusvika kunonaka uye inodzima zvachose nyota. Muto wacho une zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri. Sekucheka mune iri mvura, madonhwe emafuta emichero anooneka . Muto unochinja kuva mukaka. Iyi inonhuwira, inotapira emulsion inowanzoshandiswa pakubika, cosmetology uye mishonga yevanhu. Molochko asiye "kusviba" - inosvika chimwe chinhu chakafanana nekrimu. Ita mafuta kubva mairi. Mune nguva yekukura kwakakura, kana uremu hwechibereko chemukona wemuti wekonati unosvika imwe nehafu kusvika mairi kilogram, nyama inoumbwa mukati mehombe. Inoputirwa pamadziro uye yakagadzirirwa kubva kwairi zvakawanda zvezvokudya zvinonaka. Mune chimiro chakaomeswa inogona kuchengetwa kwemakore. Iyi ndiyo imwechete yekodonti chips yatinoshandisa kusasa zvingwa.

Mutambo wemichindwe

Uyu muti wakaderera une zita rezvesayenzi Phoenix. Palma yakatanga kudyarwa kunyange munguva yekare - kuMesopotamiya, muMireniyamu IV BC. Munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana inopa huwandu, uye kwete nguva dzose nezvibereko zvinodyiwa. Zvatinojaira kudya, ndiyo michero yakaomeswa yemichindwe Phoenix dactylifera. Iyo squat shrub ine mashizha ane mapainate, ayo ari pachigadziko anogadziriswa mumhinzwa inopinza. Zvibereko zvemuchindwe wemaruva zvakanyanya kwazvo (220-280 makirogiramu nemazana magiramu). Mukuwedzera, mumamiriro akaoma anogona kuchengetwa uye kutakurwa kwenguva yakareba. MuIndia, kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yemichindwe Phoenix silvestris inobereka "tari" - waini inotapira. Asi iro Robelen kubva kuLaos, achipa michero yakaipa, inokura sechinhu chinoshongedza imba. MuEurope, Canary Islands inokura Phoenix canariensis Chabaud. Icho chakakwirira-kusvika mamita gumi nemashanu - muti unopa michero maduku.

Peach palm

Nyika yenyika iyi yepamusoro - kusvika pamamita makumi matatu-emuti ndiyo jungle reBasin basin. Nharaunda dzemunharaunda dzekuIndia dzave dzichirima kudyara mbeu iyi, sezvo kwete michero yemiti yemichindwe inodyiwa, asiwo tsvina inobviswa kubva pamakungwa. Mashizha anoshandiswa pamatenga edzimba. Zita rezvesayenzi remichindwe ndiBactris gasipaes, uye zita rakakurumbira ndi "peach", nekuda kwezvibereko zvepinki-orange. Vanonaka, zvirokwazvo, zvakasiyana nemichero yeMediterranean. Vanosungirirana mashoma muzvidimbu zana. Chibereko chine ganda rakapfa uye mealy sweetish nyama. Bhudzi rakakura, rine nheyo yepamusoro. MaIndia, michero yakabikwa mumvura ine munyu kwemaawa anoverengeka uye idyiwa nemuchero sechikamu chedu, sezvo isu tiri mbatata. Nyama inoshandiswawo kubva kune vodka yemunharaunda. Sezvazviri panzvimbo yakaoma, iyo ivhu uye yakawedzerwa neupfu hwezviyo zvakasiyana-siyana. Pane imwe chete inoderedza peach palm. Kuunganidza zviyo zvakagadzirwa zvinonetsa kuburikidza nehupamhi, marangi, madenga uye marefu mapiritsi mumucheto wepamusoro wedu.

Seychelles palm

Chibereko chemuti rine zita rezvesayenzi Lodoicea maldivica nderechokwadi. Kudzora, anosvika makirogiramu gumi nemasere muhukuru, uye hukuru hwake hunonakidza - kupfuura mamiriyoni mumutsetse. Vagari vomunharaunda havagoni kunyunyuta pamusoro pekushaiwa kwezvirimwa. Yakasimba pamusoro pemasero makumi manomwe akadaro anounza mumwe mutende weSherllollois. Chibereko, zvisinei, chinokura kwemakore matanhatu. Asi usamirira kwenguva refu zvakadaro! Chibereko chegore rimwe chete chinoshandiswa kudya. Iko panguva ino iyo masppine ane kushandiswa kwejelly, nokuti gare gare inomesa uye inova yakasimba, yakaita nenyanga dzenzou. Izvi zvinonakidza zvakanga zvambokoshesa kare. Vanhu veEurope vakadana iyi "mhuni" ganda rekona (coco de-measure) uye vakaribhadhara naro nemari yakawanda. Chibereko chemuSwende weSylellois chakanga chakapiwa nemashiripiti uye chaifungidzirwa sechirwere chezvirwere zvose. Zvisati zvishoma zvibereko zvinoshamisa uye muti pachawo. Kusiyana nekodonti yemichindwe, seichels iri kusinganzwisisi pasi pemhepo ine dutu mhepo, sematombo ematombo. Uye vanotanga kubereka michero bedzi pavanosvika muzera remakore zana. Apo kunonaya, pasi pekorona yemichindwe chegwenzi remunondo unogona kuvanza, sepasi pedenga rakavimbika. Mashizha emuti anoita groove-mvura kubata. Nzizi dzemvura dzinonyura pasi kune miti yakagadzirwa pedyo nechitsi uye ipapo ichienda kumidzi.

Ginger palm

Zita romuti rinotaura pacharo. Chero tambo ye gingerbread haisi michero yemichindwe, asi fiber, mafyidy husks. Kunyange zvazvo varombo vachigara pamasumbu akaoma. Uyu muchindwe une chimwe chinhu chinosiyanisa kubva kune vamwe. Muti unogona kuva nematavi matatu kana mana. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anoguma nemashizha akafanana nemafiri, pakati pawo pane maruva. Haasi yose inoshanduka kuva michero, nokuti miti yemichindwe yeginger ine mhando dzakasiyana dzepabonde. Vakadzi chete ndivo vanopa vanhu mazambiringa ekunaka kwemavara akanaka. MuSouth Egypt muti uyu unonzi kunyanya nhetembo - "kuparadza kwemichindwe".

Asai

Nyika yekuzvarwa yemuti ndiyo kuchamhembe kweBrazil, nyika yemazuva ano yePara. Zvibereko zveAsai zvinyorwa zviduku, zvakapoteredza, kusvika kune imwe nehafu haundi mamita. Kufanana nemaonde, majiroji anouya mumhando mbiri: greenish uye rima yepepuru. Iyo tambo inoyeuchidza raspberries kana madhanguri ane shadi duku yehuta. Asi izvi hazvisiyanisi zvibereko zveAcai kubva kune mamwe majiro emichindwe. Izvo zvine proteiniti yakafanana nemukaka wemhou. Zvishoma zvichero zviduku zvingagutsa nzara yemunhu mukuru: simba rinokosha rechigadzirwa ndeye 182 kcal. Yakakwirira mukati mavo uye zviri mukati mesimbi, mavitamini B uye E. Iyi inenge yakaderera zvikuru yeklesterol. Muchero weacai palm inokurudzirwa kuvatambi, sezvavanoita kuti kuvezve patsva, uye vanorayira varwere vanorwara. Muzvokudya zvinoshandiswa sezvitsva, uye zvinoshandiswa pakupisa kupisa. Kubva kune michero inoita liqueurs newaini, uye kubva kuitsvo-saladi.

Serenoa

Uyu muti unobva kuSouth-Asia ane mamwe mazita. Kazhinji kazhinji inonzi yakasvibirira kana inokamba. Muti unounza majiroji muhukuru hwe 2-3 masentimita. Kunze kwechibereko, michero yemichindwe iri kutamba semafuta makuru. Serena michero inobatsira chaizvo. Izvo zvine carotene, iyo inobatsira kuvandudza kuonekwa kwakanaka. Iyo yakabva kumabriji emiti iyi inoshandiswa kurapa mazinya uye sechiedza chezuva. Vagari venzvimbo idzodzo apo sereno inokura, idya michero yemichindwe yakawanda mumutauro mutsva, ichifunga kuti ndiyo yakasimba pane aphrodisiac.