Chechi St. Olav, Tallinn: nhoroondo uye mapikicha

Church of St. Olav - mumwe zvinotyisa yakaisvonaka kwazvo Tallinn, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi13. Rayo kuchikuva kwazvo pakuita dzinoyevedza.

mumadhorobha ngano

Pane ngano pamusoro penzvimbo ino. Rinotaura kuti pakuvaka kereke yakaitwa kuti asimbise munharaunda Tallinn refu nguva kuvakwa. Iye anofanira kunge akaona kubva zvikepe zvavo vatengesi podplyvaya kumahombekombe.

Hurongwa Grand akabvuma kushandisa imwe tenzi asingazivikanwi wezvizvarwa. Somubayiro akakumbira emiti gumi zvendarama, zvaakanga achava zvakaitika pakupera basa.

Residents akati kuti mutengo hahusvikirwi. Zvino risingazivikanwi mumugariro dzinoshandurwa akati kuti vatengi vake zita Achanzi sezvo anofanira kuripa. Kana ivo vabudirire, zvichaita kuvaka chivako pachena.

The ngaakuitirei akanga vakagumisa, asi kana kuzotaura muripo rokuti Tallinn vakatanga kutya. Havana kuva inodiwa mari. Zvino mukadzi muvaki akanga atuma musori. Kana iye ari kuzunungusa mwana asati warara, iye akataura zita rababa vake. Zvakazoonekwa akanzi Olevia. Saka vagere muguta vakakwanisa kuzadzisa mamiriro tenzi.

The mapurani akanga achiita ndechokuti akanga arasika mukana mubayiro wokubata kwavo. Akanga ari mukuru kukwira, paakaziva nezvazvo. In hasha Olev kusunungurwa muchinjikwa, nokuti iyo yakaitwa, uye vakawira pasi. Panguva rufu rwake pamuromo wake crawled nyoka uye datya. The ngano kuti anotsanangura chokwadi chokuti muvaki kwetemberi aifanira kukurira nemauto erima, nokuti chete vanogona kubatsira pakasikwa hunoshamisa maumbirwo ichi.

nokuchengetedza mashoko

Structure dzinoratidzwa nyaya asi dzinonakidza. Pamberi chidzoke ino temberi nyika tsvene paiva nechivanze, rakanga kuitwa dzekuma Scandinavia zvokutengeserana vatengesi. Kubva 1015 kusvikira makore 1028-fung mitemo pano Olaf Haraldsson, uyo akanga Kwapera semunhu mutsvene. In rukudzo kwaari, chokwadi, Chechi St. Olav.

Photos of nzvimbo dziri zvinoorora runako rwavo uye zvinokwezva guru Rwako vanhu pano. The kuvakwa iwayo ekare. mashoko okutanga nezvazvo akazviratidza chete 1267-m, kana pane kare chipatapata muchechi basa.

Parent sangano, izvo mufudzikadzi mutemberi, akanga Cistercian yemamongi vakadzi kwavari. St. Michael. Air vatengesi IPAI huchashandiswa kuti ushande kereke St.Olaf (Tallinn). Munguva 1420s yakabereka ayo kukura uye pamwero mukuru kugadzirisa. An weekly choirs uye Basil, iyo akashongedzwa mbiru nezviso zvina. Main petemberi wakabudiswa stellate rakatenderera.

nevamwe zvinhu

Kunatsiridzwa dzakaitwa, uye zvakare, kuti pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi16. huru shongwe ine spire aiva kukwirira 159 m. Panguva iyoyo, nyika yakanga isina kupfuura refu chivakwa.

Vafambisi akaona spire, achiri mugungwa, uye mogdi kufamba nomairi kunotsvaka kumahombekombe. Chokwadi, kuti runako uye ukuru vakadaro vaifanira kubhadhara zvimwe ngozi dzingavapo.

Varefu spire akakwezva mheni, izvo kumurova kasere. Katatu zvichiguma Chance moto chakaitika kuti akaunza kuparadzwa monstrous.

Kwemakore, chakavapo Chechi St. Olaf, akaona nyaya dzose. Triumph, iyo yaisvika temberi, mupfungwa vanhu hwakanganiswa kuyevedza moto yakaitika muna 1625-m. The moto inogona kuonekwa kunyange Finnish pamhenderekedzo. Zvadaro ukuru nokunaka uye ukuru temberi aifanira kupa St. Mariya (Shtiralzund).

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Pane zvinyorwa zvinorondedzera kuchinja ndagura Kereke St. Olav. Panguva ino chivakwa rinobuda 123,7 metres. The guta hurumende yakabudisa mutemo waibvumira kuti hapana nezvivakwa pedyo rirege kupfuura chipo chacho.

Kubva zvinyorwa B. Russow, yakakurumbira sahwira, unogona kuona kuti vari 1547th muna Tallinn vaiva walkers. Vakanga akatambanudza nomudonzvo wake pakati neshongwe uye rusvingo nhare, apo vakaratidza anonyengera.

Munguva kubva 1513 kusvika 1523 makore ezvivako vaiita pakuvaka kereke wemhandara Mariya, uyo manyorerwo ndohwaJehovha mukupera Gothic. At rwokunze anogona kuwanikwa cenotaph - kuvigwa kwokufananidzira wakayeriswa H. Pavels, ndiye initiator meimba. Unoratidza kuti Passion Kristu ari reliefs masere.

Kusanganisa pupuro

The Reformation, iro rakatanga munharaunda Tallinn muna September 1524-wokutanga, akamutsa chechi St. Olaf. Kubvira ipapo, yakanga kutarisirwa vaLutheran. Muzana remakore rechi18 pano akatendeuka kwacho pietistic Estonian nehope.

In 1736-fung pakanga Count Von Zinzendorf, yaiitisa mharidzo. Muzana remakore rechi19 kunewo kudyiwa vaparidzi - vaevhangeri. Mashoko avo zvikuru vanhu iyoyo.

Elegant mavakirwo zvivako emo akatungamirira kushanyira vafambi vari ichichiyemura. temberi Famous yakatsaurirwa kuna nhetembo , PA Vyazemsky, uyo kakawanda vaifanira kushanyira pano.

Up kusvikira 1944, chivako chacho kupa mirayiridzo Lutheran vemunharaunda German. Muna 1950, simba temberi vakatamira AUCECB. Pano takatanga kunyengetera maBhaptisti uye vaKristu Pentekosti. Kereke pakuzivikanwa se vasanganiswa. Vakuru vaiva pano Tyark O. uye O. Olvik.

Church of St. Olav - nzvimbo kubatana kwevanhu vanoti muzvitendero zvakasiyana, mune imwe mhuri. Nhasi, kwazvo kugadzirisa akatakurwa pano. Pashure pehondo, temberi nguva refu vasina kushingaira, saka kuvakwa update zvakanga zvakakodzera.

Muna 1981, kwakaonekwa chimwe baptistery. Estonian Fraternity All vaidavira kuti neKijuni chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha. Vakuru vanopedza maawa vachinyengetera uye vachiverenga Bhaibheri musi weSvondo wakaitwa kushumira, rakafanana zvomudzimu kunoita musangano. Kubva muna 1978 kusvika muna 1980 pane kwakaitika "chisinga-", iyo wakapindwa nevanhu vakawanda kubva pamusoro Soviet Union.

The kupfuura dzinonakidza

Tsvaka iripiko chechi St. Olaf uye akauya pano informational zvinangwa chete, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nokuda kwaya uye mumhanzi ndezvipi zvinhu nemhaka ayo acoustics zvakanaka. Zvino pane anomira vakawanda ensembles anonakidza zvikuru uye zvinonakidza kuteerera. Akunoita muviri zvikuru, ane kuvapo anoita ruzha vhoriyamu.

Chiizve vanofanira kuteerera pakutanga, kana pane zviduku nguva anyatsoona panguva Chechi Saint Olaf? Attractions proslavivishie temberi - zviri kuchikonzerwa nhapwa nyeredzi zvakaumbwa hwakavigwa mumakamuri, apo yakanaka muenzaniso akasikwa chitunha Maberere.

Newewo unogona kukanganwa sculptural zororo, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa nokutarira shure paaritari. Beautiful kuvaka ndiye chapero wemhandara Mariya, riri kumabvazuva. Uye, chokwadi, unofanira kuteerera cenotaph rokukudza H. Pavels.

Kamwe muna Tallinn, iva nechokwadi kuti kutora Kutarira chikamu kuti muguta, apo chechi St. Olav. Kero yacho: Str. Lai, imba 50. Zviri chimedu chakanaka mapurani, umo intertwine zvose kupfuura kunanga uye kutobaya zviri Gothic.