Canary reel: types and features

Mhuri yeendarama inobatanidza nhamba huru ye subspecies. Vose vakanaka kwazvo uye vane izwi rekuimba, risingakanganwiki. Vakawanda vavo vane nzvimbo yakakura yekugara, kubva kuAfrica kugungwa, Canary Islands neAsia.

Kuonekwa

Nhare inoshandiswa kune vanhu vasina uninitiated inogona kuratidzika semushiri, asi chisingawanzo chichena chine ruvara kana ruvara ruvara. Shiri yediki duku, iyo yakakura kukura kwayo inenge kusvika masendimita 14. Ino ine nharo yakasimba uye yakatsvuka yakaita tsoka.

Ruvara rwakasiyana zvakasiyana, sezvo rumwe rutivi rune maitiro ake pachavo. Pamusana pezvidiki izvi pakutanga pakuona zvakasiyana-siyana, unyanzvi hunoziva hunoona pakutanga pakusiyanisa musikana kubva kumurume.

Mirefu yakatsvuka yakasanganiswa nemasvi kana mutsvuku. Kazhinji kazhinji mimba iri chiedza, inogona kuva yakachena. Madzimai anonyanyisa mukupenya kwemavara.

Habitat

Girazi-bhotered canary finch, rinozivikanwa ne "sunny" yechiratidzo chemuviri, inogara kuSouth Africa. Nzvimbo dzake dzaanoda kudzvara ndezitsva, uswa hwakareba uye matanda asingabviri.

The Canarian canary finch inobva kuCanary Islands Islands. Kutenda kubudirira hwake hwemimba hwakapararira pachitsuwa che Madeira neAzores. Mhemberero yeCanarian yakasiyana nedzimwe michero - mutsara wakaita pamapapiro nemuswe.

Iko yeMozambique yakagadzirwa nechetari inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeSouth Africa. Icho chimwe chezviyo zvekudya. Iyo ine marudzi anopfuura gumi. Inogona kuonekwa muTanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia uye Orange River.

Kusiyana uye zvikamu zvezvipenyu zvemarudzi ose

Reel canary ine kusiyana kwakasiyana kwete nekutarisa kwemafuro uye nzvimbo. Nzira dzakawanda zvikuru idzi shiri dzakanaka dzakagamuchira kuvonga kwezvisikwa zvezvinhu zvakapoteredza. Chokutanga pane izvi, izvi zvakakanganisa kudya kwavo, uye chechipiri, munzvimbo dzekugara.

Mufaro weMozambique unoda dendere mumasasa, masango asingasviki, uye mumaguta vanoda mapaki, minda, zvikwata. Kana nguva yekuita kuti vana vasati vauya, shiri idzi dzinoimba dzinoungana mumapoka uye dzinofamba-famba. Vanodya mbeu shoma uye zvipembenene. Zvavanofarira zvinoshandiswa nemaruva uye zviyo.

Mhemberero yeCanarian inogara kakawanda mumasango uye mashuzha matete. Nheyo yezvokudya zvezvipenyu ndeyezvokudya zvezvirimwa: michero yemichero ine nyama yakanyorova, madiki mashizha uye mbeu duku.

Girasi-bellied finch inogara mumasango ane uswa. Ikoko anovaka matendere ake uye anobereka vana. Iyo inodyisa mbeu dzezviyo, midges nemaruva. Upenyu hwezvipfuwo, nhengo dzayo dzinowanzova vana vezvikwata zvekare.

Kuberekwa uye nesting

Nzvimbo iyi inoparadzaniswa nedzimwe mhuka pakuti inogona kuumba uye inobatanidza mazai maviri akarara munguva yezhizha. Zvichienderana nharaunda yacho, nguva yekudzivirira inotanga kubva munaJanuary kusvika munaApril uye inotora mazuva gumi nemasere pamasoni.

Muchikadzi chiduku chemashizha uye mapepa ane mapepa akaisa mukati maro nevhudzi, marhenga uye pasi. Kuti uvanze kubva pakuvhara maziso, zvifukidze neuswa uye moss. Mukuisa mazai matatu kusvika mashanu.

Mazai maduku emumvuri webluish ane madota madema kubva pamagumo akashata anowanikwa nevakadzi. Nguva yekudzivirira inoitika mumazuva matatu chete. Asi vabereki vanoramba vachifudza vana kune imwe vhiki mbiri, kusvikira vatanga kuzvimiririra vanozvigadzirira zvokudya.

Kana musikana wacho achibva mudendere munguva yekudzivirira, varume vanowanzogadzirisa zviri nyore kuti vatsive. Vanopisa masvingo, vanodyisa vana uye vanochengetedza ndima yavo kubva kune kupindirana kwevasingazivi.

Canary mahwendefa achiri Darwin akayambuka nedzimwe mhando dzesimbi. Crossbreeds ne chic uye scheglo vakapa vanhu vakanaka kwazvo, asi nekushaya kwakakwana kwekuberekorora mano. Hapana imwe yemhando iyo yakave isina kuva tateguru wemarudzi matsva eti kanari.

Nharo yeharidhi munhoroondo

Reel canary yakashandiswa nevafambisi vemigodhi kuti vaone kuchena kwemhepo mumapurari. Masero ane shiri idzi akaiswa mumatavi ose emigodhi. Nemhaka yekunzwa kwavo kusvibiswa kwemweya, vashandi ve methane vakanga vasingagoni kunetseka nezvehupenyu hwavo. Chiratidzo chekukwira nokukurumidza kumusoro kwaiva nekunyarara kwenguva refu kweeshiri. Mushure mezvose, vanogona kuimba kwenguva refu pasina kumira.

Inyanzvi itsva dzichishandiswa kusarudza kuchena kwemhepo, uyewo inodanwa mushure meiyi maduku emimhanzi asingagoni.

Imwe mhando dzokutanga dzepamusha dzakatengeswa kubva kuCanary Islands. Izvo zvakaita shiri yakadaro. Kuti uchengete mitengo pasi, vatengesi vaida kutengesa chete kenars. Nokudaro, vaive nevatongi pazvinhu zvekutengesa shiri idzi. Asi ngarava yakangoerekana yaparara kubva kumhenderekedzo yeSpain nemutoro wezvinyorwa izvi yaiva kutanga kwemarudzi matsva emvura. Kenari, akauyiswa kubva kuAmerica, akatanga kutarisana nemhando dzomunzvimbo dzenyika, uye vana vakaberekwa vakanga vasingatauri kupfuura madzitateguru.