Habbard Elbert: mapikicha uye Biography

Habbard Elbert, ane Biography chinorondedzerwa munyaya ino - American munyori. "Message kuna Garcia," munyori yakakurumbira rondedzero. Elbert aiva panguva muparidzi, muzivi uye nyanzvi. Hubbard aiva mumwe kiyi mukufambisira unyanzvi.

udiki

Elbert Green Hubbard akaberekwa musi 19.06.1856 ari State of Illinois, Bloomington. mai vake rakanga Frances Julian Reed, uye baba vake - Silas. Elbert kuberekwa kwakaitika imwe nzvimbo, asi akakura mune imwe, muna Hudson.

bhizimisi rokutanga

First Business Elbert paaivatambudza yekwake. Green akatengesa zvibereko imwe kambani. Uye nemhaka kuti Albert akanga ari mamiriro New York mu Buffalo. Zvaiva imomo kuti dzichengeterwe hofisi musoro chekambani. Hubbard akanga akangwara chaizvo uye tega vashoma zvinhu zvitsva kuti zvichaita kukumbira musoro zvakasimba.

pachake mabhizimisi

Kwapera nguva Albert akasika rokubudisa imba yake. Rakafuridzirwa muenzaniso William Morris. Aivawo rokubudisa imba yake, umo mabasa ose anoitwa pamwe nemabhuku kuMiddle Ages, noruoko. Uye Habbard Elbert akazarura kambani yake Roycroft Press.

Aishanda pamusoro fora uye chinyorwa magazini maviri okutanga. Nokusungwa mumwe wavo akaita kubva vachivhara mapepa. Uye mumagazini yakadhindwa imwe ine satire. Panguva imwe chete kubudisa Elbert vakabudisa mabhuku ane kujairika asi akanaka kuti akadhindwa papepa chakaitwa namaoko.

Company Hubbard akanga okudhindira maviri (rimwe - yokubatanidzira mabhuku) uye chitoro inobereka fenicha. Uye Greene aiva muridzi zvinomera kuti pagadzirwe ndokugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nemhangura uye mukugadzira matehwe.

Tauriranai Roycroft

Muna 1895 muEast Aurora Habbard Elbert Roycroft Tauriranai yaakasimbisa, kwaiitirwa vateveri ounyanzvi. sangano iri rava chikuru nokutengesa fenicha, chakarairwa Hubbard. Mumusangano ake - nzvimbo musangano nokuda vavandudzi, radicals uye wakasununguka-suffragists.

Elbert aiva akakurumbira mudzidzisi, uye ake uzivi pachake akava vaneshungu kudzivirira US zvemichina uye vakasununguka vachida. Above Hubbard kazhinji vakaseka venhau, vachiti Albert akava capitalist. Vezvenhau yakarira kushoropodza kuti chii Hubbard akatumidza mujeri paradhiso mugovanisi.

upenyu Personal

Habbard Elbert akanga akaroora muna 1881 kusvika Berte Krouford. Achiri kutengesa sipo makambani. Hubbard akanga vasiya mudzimai 31 makore. Pana Elberta uye Bertha aiva nevana vana. Uye mudzimai Hubbard yaiva pakati havaoni nevatungamiriri Roycroft. Asi kamwe Bertha akawana kubva pamusoro wake kusavimbika nomudzidzisi yeko, Elis MUR. Zvichitevera ichi chakawanikwa anoteverwa kurambana Hubbard.

Elbert pakarepo kubviswa basa munharaunda uye kambani Aimbova mudzimai, vachiitsiva ne Elis MUR. Kunyange zvazvo Bert akanakidzwa kuremekedza zvikuru uye simba. Asi vana vavo kunyange pashure pokufa vabereki vake vakazoroorwa refu kutarisira bhizimisi uye Municipality.

Muna 1904, Habbard Elbert akaroorazve. sarudzo yake yakanga munyori uye rainge rakabudirira revakadzi raive Elis MUR, naye akanga chandakukanganisira ari mudzimai wake wokutanga. Iye kudzidza kukoreji Emersonian kwakarungwa kwounyanzvi muBoston. Kubva wanano yechipiri Elbert akaberekwa ari mwanasikana, Miriam.

Rondedzero "Message kuna Garcia"

Elbert Hubbard haana chete unyanzvi muzvinabhizimisi, asiwo munyori anoshamisa. Vazhinji mashoko ake uye prices vave mapapiro. Uye ndiwanikwe dzakawanda muunganidzwa aphorisms. Rondedzero "Message kuna Garcia", vaiuya mbiri yose kuna Hubbard, akanga akanyorwa mumaawa mashomanana. Izvi Pfupiso yebhuku Elbert kukurukura nemwanakomana wake pamusoro Zvaizobuda hondo muna 1898

Hubbard Sr. aidavira kuti hondo haana kugumisa kuitwa enyika, sezvinoita mupurisa nyore E. Rowan, vaichengeta basa, kuendesa gwaro kuna Spanish General Garcia.

The rondedzero yokutanga Hubbard akatenga kudzora railroads mu New York. Uye zvadaro rondedzero zvaizoparadzirwa vaiendeswa zvose panguva yehondo, musingadariki. The chigadzirwa kunyange rakaiswa chikoro hweutungamiri.

Liner "Lusitania": nezvorufu Hubbard

Muna May 1915, Hubbard akaenda rwendo pamusoro liner "Lusitania." Avangard German kubva yepasi pemvura akasunungurwa mazuva matanhatu gare gare kufamba muchikepe. Liner "Lusitania" akanyura pedyo nemhenderekedzo Ireland. Hubbard akafa muna 1198 sezvo mamwe vanhu.

Achiparara mungarava yakanga mhuri kujairana E. Cooper. Akakwanisa kupona nhamo yokununura uye pashure tsamba mwanakomana wake Elbert. Cooper akati kuti kana Avangard akarova chikepe, Hubbard akaenda uriri, vakabata maoko. Saka vakaenda nguva dzose. Pasinei nokuti chikepe chakanga kunyura, vaviri akaramba akadzikama.

Nepo Cooper akanunura vana, vachiuya nazvo mugwa, Habbarty akasarudza. Zvino Cooper aienda kusvetukira kuva chokununura, akatarira sezvo vaviri vaienda imwe pedyo kabhini uye akapfiga mukova. Pachena, Albert uye Alice akafunga zvaiva nani kufa pamwe chete pane kutora mukana kusiya kana kuparadzana.

"Lusitania" The rufu liner kwakaitika makore matatu pashure aparara ari "Titanic". Hubbard kunyange zvazvo akafara chiito naIda Straus, uyo akagara naye murume, vachiramba kuisiya uye kupinda chokununura. Kunenge, Albert akasarudza kudzokorora umhare chiito. Uye, sezvinoratidzwa nyaya Cooper, Alice akatsigira murume wake, uye pamwe chete vakatora wokupedzisira chisarudzo chinokosha muupenyu hwavo.