Bzyb - rwizi muna Abkhazia. Description, zvinhu uye zvakasikwa

Bzyb - rwizi, riri pamusoro munharaunda Abkhazia. It riri kumadokero Caucasus, panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro 2300 mamita. Inoyerera kuburikidza waterways zhinji kuti asangane naye pamusoro Watershed akatevedzana, uye vamwe riri kumaodzanyemba divi. Munzvimbo umo mumuromo dura, riri kuzvimbirwa, rinonzi Gegsky. Kwete kure pfungwa iyi confluence yorwizi anopinda mumapani. Pashure paizvozvo, inoyerera muGungwa Dema. Pedyo pamuromo wetsime ndiwo musha Bzyb. Rwizi rakanyatsojeka chinokosha kuvagari chinhu. Rinoshandiswa yokudiridza nyika.

Bzyb River (Abkhazia): tsanangudzo pfupi

urefu kwegungwa - 110 makiromita. Sezvazvakanyorwamo, havagoni kufamba mudare. Kunyange zvazvo rwizi bheseni ane nzvimbo guru (1510 sq. Km), dura garika. Izvi imhaka yokuti vari Western Transcaucasia zvakakwana yakakwirira pamwero kunayisa. The rwizi runoyerera kuburikidza rokumupata. Nemhaka iyi guru nokufamba vakachengeta mvura pamwero - kubva 10 kusvika 15 m.

Kana isu kutaura mhuka nyika, kuti Bzyb - rwizi kuti akapfuma Rainbow uye Sarimoni. Kwaari runobva Yupshara dziva. Pedo ndicho mudziva Rizza. Pedyo ndiyo huru.

Kufunga rwizi kubva esayenzi maonero, unogona kuona kuti chinhu chisinganzwisisiki uye siyana tichienzanisa nedzimwe reservoirs iri munharaunda Abkhazia. Zviri mukurumbira chaizvo pakati vashanyi. Kurudyi pamahombekombe Bzybi ndiye Blue Lake, iro rine karst mavambo.

yebhuruu nyanza

The mudziva iri kurudyi norwizi zvinorondedzerwa, uyewo zvakakodzera. Hazvina kunyanya kunyarara, asi gomo rukova dzimwe nguva ungave anyerere. Pamusoro nzvimbo - 180 sq. m. Masayendisiti vachiri vasina Akaongorora sei zvakadzama nyanza ichi. Pane Manyepo kuti pasi riri chinhambwe 76 m, uye wakafukidzwa nedhaimani.

Ruvara remvura mudziva - mutema. Kunyange mamiriro okunze akaipa, hazvina kushandura uye asingauyi ndodzima. The dziva hazvirevi -oma. Hove pano haisi dzose, hapana kunyange plankton. Power zvitengeswa Dam imhaka pasi.

Chii kunokwezva vashanyi?

Mountain River Bzyb nekuvongwa zvinokwezva zvakawanda chinokwezva kuwanda vashanyi. Somuenzaniso, riri pedyo cavern. It anoramba, vanopfuura zviuru zvina nemakore dzawanikwa. A zvishoma mberi pasi mubako yakawanikwa rwizi. Shanyira zvinogona chete kuva vakanaka jeka ekunze. Izvi imhaka yokuti munguva mvura zvachose zvikazara mubako (mudziva iri mariri).

Uyewo, pfungwa vanokwezvwa misidhari, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa apo pamahombekombe erwizi. Ivo vokutanga vakasvika pano muna 1938 - vakaunzwa kubva pedyo nyika. History buffs kuziva Bzyb nhare yakavakwa muna XX remakore. Rakanga rakavakwa kudzivirira nyika kubva pakurwisa vemamwe marudzi. Pachikomo pane shongwe, izvo kare nezvokufambira rava kusvika hondo muvengi. The dzinongoitika zvinokwezva anosanganisira Blue Lake uye zvatsanangurwa pamusoro, uyewo Lake Riza. Last dziva iri munzvimbo yepamusoro inosvika yorwizi.

Kuturika mhiri rwizi Bzyb

Zvakakodzera kuti saka kunokwezva vashanyi kuti nharaunda iyi. Chinonyanya kunakidza kwavari hausi kunyange mubako. Asi, vanokwezva manzwiro kuti unogona kuwana uchikurukura nomumwe zvinofadza zvikuru mano pamusoro mudhamu.

Sezvo zviri pachena kubva tsananguro pamusoro apa, Bzyb - rwizi runoyerera kuburikidza pezvikomo. mavambo ayo iri kumadokero Caucasus, ipapo inoyerera kuburikidza kuguta Pitsunda, pasi chechetere uye runoyerera muGungwa Dema. Length erwizi - 110 makiromita pamusoro payo akavaka mabhiriji akawanda. Vose yakarembera. Ivo yakagadzirwa nesimbi namatanda. unprofessional rwavakaita All zvivakwa izvi zvinoita simba, asi kuororwa zvinonyengera. Mabhiriji yakasimba, saka hapana achava mvura yomurwizi ichi. Zviya, kwete kure nomumwe yakaturikwa hurongwa chinhu chakanaka uye inonyatsozivikanwa mapopoma.

Rizza

In okumusoro kunosvika rwizi Yupshara anazvo Bzybi dziva, riri gomo gungwa Rizza. Kureba - 2.5? Km. Average kudzika -. 63 M riri pakati rizere masango. Kumativi ose rakakomberedzwa nemakomo. Power zvitengeswa Dam - kunyanya chando, dzimwe nguva nzira iyi marambi mvura kuchatsiviwa mvura. pamwero nokufamba vasingakoshi - hapana anopfuura 3 m.

In yechando, gungwa kazhinji yaita chando, sezvo pane zvakakwana kutonhora kwekunze. Ice ukobvu kazhinji asingaiti kupfuudza 5 masendimita Snow pabutiro anogona kusvika 11 metres, asi bedzi chaizvoizvo kuchitonhora dzechando, uye dzose, nhamba iyi -. Anopfuura 3 kwete m.

Zvichienderana nemamiriro okunze, uye anochinja ruvara mvura pamusoro. Zvinonzi kwakabatana yokuti gungwa mainozonodira munhu zvakakwana yokuwanda nzizi, kuunza dzakasiyana-siyana zvinhu uye zvipenyu. Tiri kutaura phytoplankton. Mumwedzi inodziya mvura manyoro yellow, uye kutonhora - rwebhuruu-mutema.

Gungwa rakaumbwa uno - emakore pfuurei maviri apfuura. Apo unogona kubata Rainbow uye whitefish.

Rainbow hove

Kuredza Hove rwizi Bzyb yokuwana zvishoma nezvishoma tichimhanya. Zvinonzi kungoramba vaya vanosarudza kuredza kuti Rainbow. Izvi imhaka yokuti vanhu vanakidzwe muitiro "kuvhima kunyarara" pairi. All kunzwisisa kazhinji chete kuwana nzvimbo hove iri. Kunyange dziva duku, unogona kuvanda paine nzvimbo. Rainbow vari chaizvo choosy mu kuwana "musha" ake.

The tembiricha mvura inofanira kuva isina anopfuura +20 ° C. Zvakanakisisa anosvika hove pashure pakuvhurwa rwizi. Kana munhu akasarudza kushanyira muno mangwanani chitubu, unofanira kutsvaka hove iri Makomba kana shallows. Gare gare, edza kubata Rainbow haisi: mvura pamwero anotanga kumuka zvakasimba, uye mikana vakabudirira hove - kuderera.

Fishing anogona kuitwa uchishandisa Kukosa shamhu kana nendege hove uye zvakajairika ichiyangarara netsvimbo. Hove ukabatwa zvakafanana vose vatatu mano, saka unofanira kusarudza chete chii chaizvo kuita uye chii chiri nyore kushandisa. Hwemusi inogona kushandiswa makonye, hove akafa, chizi, nhunzi, honye kana zviyo, kana hove ichava pamusoro yenguva dzose tsvimbo hove. hwezvo zvose izvi kushanda zvakanaka uye kuratidza Somugumisiro akakwana. Bzyb - rwizi iyo hove pane imwe nguva yegore vhoriyamu chayo rova kunyange seshasha kwenyanzvi.