Blewits uturu (Tiger): chakuvhe, utano

Blewits chepfu - zviri zvikuru munhu chakuvhe ngozi, raiva pamberi genus Triholoma. Chepfu zvinogona kukonzera pokudya macromycetes kunyange zviduku zvakawanda. Nesayenzi inonzi blewits ingwe. macromycetes izvi achinyengera chaizvo. Nokuti "vavhimi kunyarara" kakawanda vanokanganisa kwemakore dzinodyiwa starchy zvokudya nokuda chinonhuwira zvakanaka uye inotapira kuravira, izvo notumwe blewits muchetura. Photos zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya ino. Sezvineiwo, chakuvhe ichi havachamboshandisi.

dzinogarisana

Kazhinji, blewits muchetura inokura mumasango coniferous mhando, asiwo kunoitika mumasango vakavhengana uye Deciduous. macromycetes ichi anoda calcareous nevhu. It unoitisa mycorrhiza pamwe Linden, elm uye nemiouki, asi rinowanikwawo dondo clearings. Kunyange zvazvo blewits uturu uye isingawanzowanikwi chakuvhe, asi inogona kukura mapoka makuru, kazhinji wezvamatongerwe "mhete muroyi". It rinowanika unozvidzora mapazi hwokuchamhembe. hemisphere. Macromycetes anogara pakati RF bhendi, muna Far Eastern kumatunhu, kuSiberia, muna Urals, iri nyika dzokuEurope. Mushroom fruiting muna August-October. Kune macromycetes dzakawanda dzakafanana nayo. At muduku afanane zvikuru howa dzinodyiwa blewits pfumbu. Naizvozvo, kuunganidzwa azvino vaifanira kungwarira.

tsananguro

Blewits chepfu ane gobvu, mukobvu uye dzine yakaoma, fibrous bhoneti dhayamita kusvika masendimita 12. Inokosha Matauriro zvayo jena kana rinokwanisa kucheneruka pfumbu. Young macromycetes ine tupokonusoobraznuyu hemispherical chimiro. In vakura specimens ngowani anova ndege kana convex-pasi, uye kuonekwa zvakajeka brownish, rima bvudzi kana brownish-vachena pachiyero. In Howa vakura kazhinji makatsemuka. Nekuda izvi features, uye anowana zita raro blewits muchetura. Photos of chakuvhe iyi chikero uye makatsemuka zvinogona kuonekwa pazasi. Plates macromycetes zvisingawanzoitiki, sinuate-adnate, whitish kana greenish-yellow-whitish. Govera muto. Nokufamba kwenguva, vakava yemiorivhi pfumbu. Spore upfu chena. Gobvu hunde zvakunokura kureba kusvika 8 masendimita uye dhayamita - kusvika 4 masendimita ari ruvara zviri whitish, pedo nechepasi melkoplastinchataya, matsvuku kana brownish powdery pamusoro .. Blewits chepfu ane nyama batana chena. On the chivharo pasi ganda musoro, uye pasi makumbo zvishoma yakatsvukuruka. Scrapped uye zvikamu zvaro ruvara haachinji.

Chepfu uye rwekutanga

Blewits zvinouraya uturu unotora havaratidzi kudzidza toxin. Kurishandisa zvokudya kunoita kuti zvikuru gastrointestinal zvirwere nekuda kukundwa yacho zvomudumbu hurongwa. Zviratidzo nomuchetura vari manyoka, wakaoma kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. Vanoonekwa pashure maawa 1,5-2 pashure kudya howa, zvisinei, zviratidzo vamwe vanhu vokutanga vanonzwa pashure maminitsi 15. Kana Kusvibisa hwobva kwachiremba, sezvo zvirango zvinogona kuva huru kwazvo. Dziripowo kunyange rufu. Wokutanga rubatsiro pre-zvokurapa zviri kukurumidza gastric lavage potassium permanganate, kwaizotevera negashiro kusashanda kabhoni kana zvimwe sorbents.