"Big masere": Chii G8 uye ndivanaani

Nhau neapo rinobudisa nyaya pamusoro misangano uye sarudzo rakatorwa "Big Vasere". Asi munhu wose anoziva nhema pasi mutsara uyu uye chii basa kirabhu pakutibatsira nyika zvematongerwo enyika. Sei uye nei yakaumbwa G8, ndivanaani uye chii chiri kukurukurwa panguva RESE - ichi zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

nyaya

Mukutanga 70-ies hwenyika nyika nematambudziko STRUCTURAL zvoupfumi uye panguva iyoyo akatanga achiipa ukama pakati Western Europe, USA uye Japan. Kuti vagadzirise zvoupfumi uye emari akanga aronga kuti abate musangano vatungamiriri vakawanda dzakabudirira muurongwa. Pfungwa iyi yakabuda pamusangano pamusoro vakuru hurumende inoti muGermany, France, Great Britain, Italy, USA uye Japan, kwakaitika kubvira 15 kusvika 17 November 1975 mu rambouillet (France). The initiator musangano waiva purezidhendi French Giscard d'Estaing, uye izvo musangano takasarudza kuramba kuitwa gore negore. mu "nomwe" muna 1976, ndiyo zvisina Association vakabvuma kuti Canada, uye hwakabva pane "nhanhatu". Uye pashure pemakore 15 kubva G7 yaisanganisira Russia uye kuwana mukurumbira zvino "Big Vasere". Izvi izwi muchiRussia venhau waiva mugumisiro ane kururama decoding venhau abbreviations G7: chaizvoizvo zvinoreva «Great Seven» ( «Big Seven»), «Group of Seven» ( «boka Zvinomwe"). Kunyange zvakadaro, zita vakaramba uye nenzira yakasiyana tsvimbo iyi, hapana munhu anodana.

chinzvimbo

G8 rudzi zvisina Forum kuti vatungamiriri venyika idzi, iyo inoitwa ne kutora chikamu kwe nhengo yeEuropean Commission. Hazvisi yemarudzi sangano, haana nemitemo ine revanyori. zvisikwa zvayo, mabasa kana masimba vari usatsungirira pachinhu kubvumirana dzakawanda. Zviri zvakawanda Kukurukura Forum, dziva kana kirabhu umo kusvika nekubvirana pasi zvikuru dzinokosha. Zvisarudzo rakatorwa "Big masere" havasi tichisunga - sechinhu mutemo, ivo chete Kuda kutamba Zvinovavarirwa vechikamu nokubudisa uye dzinobvuma kuti mutsetse kana dzave dzimwe nhengo yezvematongetwo. Panyaya nyaya pasi kukurukurwa, zvakanga zvikurukuru inesungano dzoutano, basa, vatevedzere mutemo, upfumi uye nzanga kukura, zvakatipoteredza, simba, ukama dzakawanda, zvokutengeserana uye pakaunda-ugandanga.

Sei uye Misangano kutora kakawanda sei nzvimbo?

Summit of "Big masere" maererano netsika inoitwa gore negore. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitika muna yezhizha. Kuwedzera kune pamutemo vatungamiriri venyika uye misoro hurumende pamisangano ava wakapindwa European Commission mutungamiri uye musoro nyika, iyo panguva iyoyo anobata EU utungamiriri. Vakatozodzokera inotevera wakaitirwa iri kurongwa muna rimwe kubatanidzwa nyika. "Big masere" muna 2012 akasangana pana Camp David (US, Maryland), uye gore rino, 2013 musangano yainorongwa June 17-18 panguva gorofu uyai Lough Erne, iri Northern Ireland. Pane dzimwe nguva, panzvimbo G8 ari kuenda "Big Twenty": musangano inodavirwa ne kutora chikamu Spain, Brazil, India, South Africa, South Korea, uye dzimwe nyika.