Automatic zvombo uto Russian

Kunyange zvazvo pfuti uye gunpowder vakanga yagadzirwa nguva refu, otomatiki zvombo zvakatangwa chete XIX remakore. Nheyo kushanda ndiko kushandisa simba upfu magasi kuti recharge uye Implementation ane bara itsva. Wokutanga chombo dzakadaro pfuti afunga Bamba Harima. Zvakanakira kushandisa yayo kukurumidza dzinoongororwa nokuda mukuru utariri munyika dzakawanda. MuRussia, wokutanga pfuti "Bamba" yakabudiswa muna 1905 pane chimwe maoko fekitari Tula. Rine huru kuvamirira kuti raiva guru uremu (anenge 60 kg). Muna 1908 dambudziko uyu zvishoma chakagadziriswa Sokolov, rakagadzirirwa zvigadzirwa handicap muchina.

Panguva iyoyowo, muna 1905, Fedorov mugadziri gunsmith unotanga kushanda remaking magazini pfuti kurimwa muna 1891 mune otomatiki zvombo. Zvisinei, ichi chakava dzisingashandi, uye chirongwa vangasimudzira matsva zvombo mharidzo akasikwa 1906 - the otomatiki nepfuti vane caliber 7,62 mm. The otomatiki zvombo Russian wokutanga akapfuura inoomesera miedzo mukurwa pamusoro 1910-1912. Uye vakabuda zvinobhururuka mavara. 150 vakarayirwa zvigadzirwa kuti vaifamba zvombo. Pakazosvika 1913, Fedorov itsva otomatiki pfuti uye neitsva caliber 6.5mm katuriji yakazokudziridzwa. 20 nepfuti vakarayirwa, asi Hondo Yenyika Vokutanga yakapindira mberi kwavo kugadzirwa. Muna 1916 Fyodorov tega mumwe zvombo zvitsva otomatiki - muchina, nheyo chiito, razova inokosha iri kugadzirwa munitions nokuti Army inifanduri mauto zvinenge zvose inoti. Mune dzimwe nyika, dzakadai Germany, United States, uye France, zvakare, zvakanga kukura chombo weuto, kusanganisira, uye michini, uye zvakagadzirirwa maererano zvavo Sub-pfuti. Asi nzvimbo yechizvarirwo uyu mhando chombo ndiko Russia.

The ano otomatiki zvombo Russia nhasi akapa zvikuru siyana. Kutanga, zviri inozivikanwa munyika yose ine Kalashnikov. Akauya muenzaniso AK-105, AK-102, AK 107-108. AK-105 kwakavakirwa ari AK-74M. AK-102 inodzokorora yaimbovapo, asi rakagadzirirwa NATO cartridges 5.56mm. AK-107 AK-108 - ichangobva muenzaniso muchina uyu. Musiyano mukuru kubva yapfuura vane - nemaonero automatics. Anoitwa nokushandisa mureza caliber zvombo kuti AK uye NATO.

Automatic nepfuti nokuti vanoshambira, zvinoti kwangoitwa APS, haana analogues munyika. Kwaari kushandisa cartridges pamwe elongated mabara kuti vanokwanisa kupinda kwokudzivirira sutu furo kuputira uye 5-millimeter plexiglas. Vapfure kubva muchina anogona kuva pasi mvura kana panyika pfupi uye refu watsemuka uye kwepfuti kuroorwa.

Mumwe michina maviri Makakodzera kutora kudada nzvimbo lineup nani uye vanobudirira zvombo. Izvi "The Storm", izvo, chaizvoizvo, kunosanganisira ane AK-74 uye girinedhi launchers, uye "Val" (pamwe shangu kudanda, chinyararire kuenda mabara, nadzurudzo pedyo mapfuranhunzi kwepfuti).

Vaduku-kadikidiki otomatiki zvombo vanomiririrwa muchina "Whirlwind". Iye zvinobudirira achikwikwidza AK okunatsiridza siyana uye dzomuzana dzavatorwa. Ane shangu kudanda, kuwanda kuri 200 mamita lesion. Anokwanisa kuboora muviri zvombo pamwe 2 mahwendefa titanium uye 1,4 mm gobvu 30-Dzinogara Kevlar, uye simbi pepa Ukobvu 6 mm.