Anonzwisisa pfungwa: Metropolis - ndiko kuti ...?

Nhasi, musha upenyu rinenge hapana zvaunoswedera, uye vose vechidiki vanowanzofunga kuti muguta. Zvikurukuru rikwezve vanhu vakawanda kumaguta makuru. Uye ngaparege nezvinetso "munyoro zvikamu", asi pane zvakawanda mikana yokukura uye basa kukura.

On pfungwa

Munyaya ino ndinoda kutaura chii guru. Iri ndiro guta guru rine vanhu vanopfuura miriyoni vanhu. Muchidimbu, zviri zvechokwadi, asi pano pane nuances zhinji. Kana kutarira kare, tinogona kutaura kuti pfungwa iyi yakatanga shure muna 1676. I akasuma naye muupenyu mufambi Tomas Gerbert, uyo saka akasarudza zita zvose misoro mikuru kunyika yaakanga akashanyira. Kana isu nezvazvo nhasi, icho chinhu pfungwa zvishoma wakashandurwa. Nhasi guru - wesangano maguta anoverengeka pedyo mumwe. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti pashure kwemapazi upfumi, kwezvivako uye zvichingodaro. E. Ivai takabatana uye akagovana rimwe guta guru.

uwandu hwevanhu

Chiizve kwakasiyana guru? vanogara ichi. Kazhinji yakatsvikinyidzana maguta vagere, kuti arambe achirema pakati placement vanhu ava vakanaka dzakakwirira. Interesting ndechokuti zviri zvemo vanhu mumaguta makuru maduku vanhu vanoumba unorema nevashanyi.

nharaunda

Vari kuongororwa mberi mune pfungwa "guru". Chii? Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti guta kudaro guru, kunze yevagari, asi zvisingapindirani kukura. On munharaunda guru iri kazhinji yakawanda kwete chete kukosha kwayo upenyu mapatani, asi anenge shanu dzakasiyana modes pakufamba, izvo, panzira, muri vasingatungamirirwi nemumwe. Muenzaniso aizova Tokyo, apo vanhu unozununguswa pevhu, bhazi, chiedza njanji, mukuru-nokukurumidza emagetsi nezvitima uye Republic nezvitima. Uyewo, pane zvinogona yaitakurwa neherikoputa.

kumaguta makuru aya

Vanhu vaishandisa kudana okuti "the megacity" ose pamaguta dzine ine vanhu. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chokwadi zvachose. Interesting sokuti chete 5 remaguta aya zviripo munyika, maererano UNESCO. Uye chete makuru mumaguta - a tandem kubva kuTokyo-Yokohama, apo vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 28 yevagari, Mumbai nemapfumbamwe mamiriyoni Vagari, Sao Paulo uye Mexico City, musha vanhu mamiriyoni 16 kusvika, uye New York, kwaanogara mamiriyoni 16.5.

Zvaifungidzirwa

Urbanization pezvakaitwa kukonzera kuti idzva Mega-guta anogona kuitika pamusoro nguva. Masayendisiti anofungidzira kuti nhamba iyi yaigona kusvika kaviri mumakore makumi maviri. Saka, muenzaniso uri Japan, zvakananga ayo okumabvazuva pamhenderekedzo, apo pane maitiro nokushamwaridzana. Yakafanana unogona kuonekwa Germany pamhenderekedzo iri Rhine kunhivi Cologne uye Düsseldorf, uyewo pamhenderekedzo California.

About Mafuro

Kuziva kuti guru - ndiye kubatana mumataundi akawanda, kunakidza ndechokuti namamota izvi kungamuka nokuda pakuwedzera namafuro. Izvi budiriro Gwaro kuonekwa saka kure kunyanya mumaguta USA, uye Los Angeles, masayendisiti kazhinji kunzi kumumvuri guta nezveramangwana. Sei zvakadaro? Zviri nyore, kana apo Suburban nzvimbo vakasikwa anonyanya kuti upenyu hwemhuri hwakadzikama, pamwe nguva muzvikamu hwakadaro vakaronga kutamira chikamu akaitwa uye masangano, kuti vanhu vasina kuenda kunze dzoruwa wake, akakwanisa kushanda ikoko, kurarama, kudzidza uye vanopedza yavo yokuzorora nguva mafaro.

About kwepfungwa

Pachishandiswa zvataurwa, tinogona kuumba mufananidzo "Metropolis" pfungwa: chii chiri uye chii maererano vari idzodzo vakadaro. Asi pane imwe maonero, izvo zvinogona kunzi rimwe guta guru. Zviri mupfungwa chezvinonhuwira upenyu ikoko. Zvinorevei? Hazvina chakavanzika chete guta guru angawana chinhu vose, uye achazadzisa yenyu (kunyanya vanhu rokusika uye vachida). Mumaguta aya unogona kuita chinhu, unogona kuona zvose pfungwa dzenyu wildest uye abatsire. maguta akadai vachigamuchira mavambo, kupenya, mavambo mafungiro. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti munhu simba, wajaira yakafanorongwa upenyu pachava zvakaoma kurarama. Zvechokwadi, muna peguta nguva uye nzvimbo chinoshamisa nzira shandurwai kuwana framework itsva. Uye vajaire kunogona chete murume simba. Positive uye panguva imwe chete kunaka guru Bato ndechokuti hakuna munhu hapana anoteerera, vanhu havana hanya chii vanhu zvaanenge Akapfeka uye sei achifunga (nenzira, kazhinji pane dzose mhepo provincials vaiuya kukunda guru guta kuna standstill). Asi panewo zvakaoma kumirira rubatsiro, mumwe nomumwe, vose vanhu vari kurwira nzvimbo yavo pasi pezuva. Uyewo, unogona nguva dzose kuwana basa muguta, kunyange kana zvaizoita sokuti kana zvose wakarasika, pane kuramba kushayikwa maoko, kunyanya muushumiri munzvimbo.