Actor Lev Krugly: Biography, Filmography uye zvinonakidza zvinhu zvoupenyu

Lev Krugly Nyika yemitambo uye mabhaisikopo aiva hunhu anonetsa mukurumbira yakaoma uye akazvimirira. Zvichida ichi chaiva chikonzero nokuti, kushamisika vazhinji, kusarudza kubva Soviet Union. Siya panguva yepamusoro wokubwinya. Zvachose.

"Ndaiva dissenter, asi haana kuva dissident," ...

kuenda kumwe chisarudzo akakura mune imwe zvachose kukodzera kuti kuenda nguva muupenyu, nekuti zvose guru boomed vakabudirira zvesimba rake kupindura, yakakurumbira firimu asvika zvose-mubatanidzwa akamboona. Sezvo aibvuma nokuda mutambi pachake, shamwari akatarisa kwaari vachishamiswa. Asi zvose zvakare anechitsama. Kwaiva zvisingatsungiririki kuva pasi Hood ari "masangano" vari 'vapinda mweya. "

Lev Krugly agara vaipikisa. Asi haana kuva dissident. "Nokuti handisi dzakararama mumisasa" - sezvo mutambi akareurura kuti venhau mu bvunzurudzo yebasa.

Lev Krugly: Biography

The ramangwana mutambi akaberekwa muna 1931 muMoscow. baba vake aiva mushandi Metrostroi, uye mai vake - muimbi. Nhoroondo yake mhuri unobereka rupawo nguva, kufanana nedzimwe mhuri dzakawanda vari kuenda kurarama panguva ino.

udiki

Little ramangwana mutambi vasingagoni kunzwisisa sei mufananidzo kwasekuru vake vanoratidzwa nokungwarira wakavezwa musoro mumwe chete. Akabvunza mibvunzo mai vake, uye iye akanga achiedza sezvineiwo kutsanangurira mwanakomana wake sei hazvibviri kuti munhu akaona mufananidzo sekuru vake yamambo mukuru epaulets. Save mufananidzo aigona chete akacheka chiso chake baba.

Mumhepo mumhuri, dzinongoita kukanganiswa paumbwe munhu Leo Round. Muna March '53, kana nyika yose yakanga achichema nokuda akabva mutungamiriri, pedyo boka racho vabereki vake 'zvimwe kureva ichi "kurasikirwa". Famous mutambi nguva Zhuravlev, shamwari nemhuri, maererano zvaanorumbidza eshumba duku, "akafara". Ndakaguma yake vaiita ne baba namai uye nedzimwe shamwari dzavo.

Vabereki vake vakanga unyanzvi, dzakachenjera zvikuru vanhu. Amai akanga rombo yakakwana imwe nguva yokudzidza kubva yakakurumbira Goldenveiser. Baba pamberi hondo, rokutsigira mhuri yake, vakashanda zvemagetsi padunhu ngozi - akavaka Metro station "Dzerzhinsk", apo nokuda "silt" akagovera rakawedzera mubhadharo kune vashandi, nguva dzose akaisa upenyu kuzviremadza. Akatema zvikuru, ndaifanira kushanda anenge caisson. Asi mamiriro ezvemari mhuri akanga akaipa, kuti baba akafara zvakaoma.

Lev Krugly akaumba mumhepo vanhu ava - the mutambi.

hondo

baba vake vakura vatatu hama vakaurayiwa panguva mberi. hama yababa vaigara Kiev. Sezvo vaJudha, vakati vakaurayiwa panguva Holocaust.

nematambudziko

About pashure pehondo Lev Krugly anoyeuka zvakafanana kuti vazhinji vezera rake. Chekutanga - urombo vanotyisa pakati mhuri. Material nezvaaishayiwa ramangwana Artist akanga asiri nhau, asi makore post-hondo vaitova nzara. vana vose vatatu mumhuri wajaira mwero zvinoda uye mari. Maererano netsamba eramangwana womufananidzo, mudiki inochera nguo pereshito vakura. Kunyanya sutu zvakanga akashambidzika uye hapana maburi.

Lev Krugly, mutambi: Biography, mabasa uye nemafirimu. kutanga

Aiva rombo rakanaka kudzidza mu "Schepkinskom" School panguva huru Vera Nikolaevna Pashennaya. Muna 1953, Leo akaenda kuparadzira Khabarovsk Regional Drama Theater.

Start nokuita basa rakayeukwa kwenguva refu. Zvino pakanga paine zvinhu: kubudirira yemitambo uye firimu inotungamirwa somunhu uye mutambi, aroore, zvakawanda kana zvishoma zvishoma upenyu. Asi achirangarira Khabarovsk nguva upenyu (1953-1956), Lev Krugly akaona pamberi pake rakaipisisa kamuri chando chete oga zvivako muchivanze, kwaaigara vaimbova naye ake, zvinotyisa frosts uye pizi cake, iyo yaisanganisira yavo nezuva menu. Kuti tigadzirire ichi briquette mvura muto, chaifanira kuva zvakanaka ruoko minwe yako upfu uye kubika. Kana, ari muto kuwedzera matapiri uye soseji zvimwe mhando ndiyo yakachipa pashiri. Vamwe mangwanani vaduku Artists kubvumira pachavo kuti utenge vatengesi mumugwagwa maviri raunyanira, slimy Patty.

Mune ramangwana, kugoverana Ndangariro pamwe venhau pamusoro hwake Round Lev akarangarira zvizere, iyo kunyanya zvakaoma yarova mu kuyeuka wechiduku kuororwa. Kamwe vakasarudza kutenga matsva pizza. Yakakura siyana mushambadzi chete "dumped" kubva yokudyira, vakanga vakapfeka gown kuti chena aigona kunzi ndokunge chaizvo. Chete wakachena akazadza jira anobuda hunonhuhwira hotcakes tswanda hombe. Mushambadzi refu rummaged mukati mudengu, akatendeuka uye kungoita pizza ne nyama yatisingazivi kuti yatangira kupi ake makobvu minwe. Vechiduku vavhiringidzika kwekanguva kuona sei vanomhanyira kunovanda kuseri kwavanaamai pakati patties minwe vake peeling chipikiri Polish uye dema mupendero pasi varo nzara. Rinotsanangura zvinhu zvose nyore: mukadzi kuti zvodii vaida zvinoenderana mirayiridzo. Under murwi inopisa pizza iye akarara forogo, iyo iye asati nguva kundoitora. Kuchera dubious utsanana mumaoko "zvinhu", iye akabvisa mudziyo, uye akapa vatengi pizza, yakabaiwa aine forogo, sezvo aiva murayiridzo.

Moscow

Pavakadzoka mutambi aiva mu "Contemporary". Pano akasangana rudo rwake, mutambi Natalia Enke, uyo akazova mudzimai wake.

Destiny pano aiva kugadzwa pamwe kunozivikanwa mukuru A. Efros. Musangano uyu kwave hunakidze kubudikidza Biography ari mutambi. Round Lev nezvimwe vemifananidzo akawanda vakatevera wekambani mukuru wekutanga muna Lenin Koshanda Theater (1964) uye zvadaro muna Malaya Bronnaya Theater (1967.).

Ichatonga zvine mbiri hutenzi. kukurumbira

Ichatonga zvine mbiri Shumba Round kuita, uyewo wayo mukurumbira kwakabatana mukuru A. Efros. Muna 1965, mutambo "Vanya, Lika uye Leonidik" kupfeka mutambo "My Poor Vanya" Arbuzov, ainakidzwa kubudirira zvinoshamisa muMoscow. Lev akabatanidzwa mumabasa Leonidika. Uye kuti akanga ari mavambo ake mukurumbira, Moscow voruzhinji.

dzangaradzimu

Akatanga kuita muna 1959. First pakati mabasa ake akanga kuedzesera firimu: "Lullaby". "Mberi - rakapinza dzokai," "ruzha Day". Tinoonga basa mabhaisikopo yakanga-Union zvose zvinobatsira mutambi Lev Krugly, ane Filmography zvinosanganisira pamusoro matatu mafirimu. Zvezvisarudzo akakurumbira: "Chechina". "713th zvikumbiro kumhara", "Ivan mambo Marya", "The Living uye Vakafa."

Kuenda kumwe kuti nhamba mbiri

Kana mutambi rakazivisa chisarudzo mhuri kuenda kunze, yakapoteredza mukafunga kuti kupenga. At mabiko muna Malaya Bronnaya Theater, yakaitirwa panoperera achionekana mabasa, vamwe akamutarisa undisguised kushamisika. Asi chisarudzo yakanga yatorwa kare. Papera makore, Lev akatsanangura kuti sarudzo, akaratidza chaizvo pakarepo, munzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Akadana Paanomuka mweya kutsika, katsika vagrancy, kuri kuti Vanoita mitambo yokusetsa zhinji. Akati kuti zviya anechitsama anozivikanwa "sangano" uyo "famba munzvimbo mweya", achiedza kudzora zvose. Akavadana kwenyika "kutiza." Asi chikuru chinhu haana.

On rusununguko rwokusarudza

Kwete zvarisingazivi Chokwadi, aiva chikonzero chikuru kuti watuma mhuri Round rwendo. Zvadaro, muna 1979th, vakasiya kuti rusununguko. Nokuti rusununguko urwu zvose kuonekwa. Chokutanga, nokuti rusununguko kuti zvavo, kwete zvinosiyana munhu kubva kunze mhinduro.

Nokuti rusununguko rwokusarudza pfungwa, basa, pamabasa okuzvifadza, kupindwa muropa, nyika, rudo. Nokuti rusununguko kuziva kusarudza uyu chinosiyanisa murume kubva zvose kuti iripo panyika.

Kurutivi asingazivikanwi

Vakasiya misha yavo, akaisa upenyu uye upenyu uye, maererano Lev Borisovich, akaenda "kundosangana asingazivikanwi." Siya Soviet Union yakanga zvaibvira chete iri Israeli vhiza. Munhu akafamba vaionekwa "vatadzi". Mostly warinozokwidzwa pamusoro pavaJudha.

Kana mwanakomana vaviri yakapoteredza, Nikita, akagamuchira samanisi muchiuto akati kuti vabereki vari kushandisa kutama kuna Israeri, vanodanidzira kwaari, akavati "muJudha" uye akadzingwa. Preparation magwaro uye zvose zvinoridzwa yokuedzwa yakatora inenge mipfumbamwe. Zvadaro vakapiwa $ 200, uye pota kusvika kuchinjwa pfungwa kuVienna, pashure zvakanga ivo anotumirwa Paris. Vakanga vasina midziyo - hapana zvokupfeka kana zvokushandisa. All vaifanira kusiya Moscow. Vaiva matatu nesu munyika yavamwe. Wechina - imbwa, uyo akarwara mumugwagwa, uye aitofanira kupedza kurapwa yake zvose zvinowanikwa panguva mari iripo.

In nhapwa

Mhuri aigara uye aishanda Paris, muMunich. Lev mumakore matatu akashanda paredhiyo "Rusununguko" ari mushamarari. Mudzimai wake Natalia, aimbova mutambi Theater pamusoro Satire, "Contemporary", Musical Theatre. Stanislavsky, pakutanga aidaro kurima, akatungamirira vana nokutanga denderedzwa imwe Sunday school kuchechi wokuRussia, aishanda mupepanhau "Russian pfungwa".

In Paris Lev aidaro pakudzidzisa, starred mumafirimu maviri. Uyewo, Round nemudzimai wake akafamba munyika pamwe tichiona yavo yemitambo, akasikwa kwose. mitambo iyi kwaifanira kugara kwenguva muzvina remakore, asi vaimbova mukurumbira wayo, kune mumwe vakanga anozivikanwa munyika yake, vatambi, zvinosuruvarisa asingagoni vaedzwa.

On chinodikanwa

Kutya kuti vakanga vachiuya nguva kubvira munguva yorunyararo gestation kusarudza kuenda, vakanga pasina. The kuenda kumwe wokuRussia yemitambo nomukurumbira chaizvo. Panguva "Curtain Iron" dzemitambo of Union kwenyika kwaisawanzoitika vashanyi. Vateereri vaida kunzwa mutauro wokuRussia kubva yacho.

Round pakarepo pamusoro Patakasvika vakakokwa ose zvesimba muSwitzerland neAustria. Kwekanguva vaifanira kuita mahara panguva kumayunivhesiti, muchiRussia munzanga yacho. Panoperera mharidzo, vakadzi zvikuru dzakabvumirwa mudenderedzwa ngowani - "chic, pamwe RIBBONS, maruva." Chiito ichi vakazoroorwa Lev inonzi "zvikuru varaidza."

Visits musha

The Vaviri kaviri akashanyira Russia. Muna 1993, panguva kukokwa Bazi Culture vatambi vakatenderera St. Petersburg uye Moscow. Soviet vateereri zvaipirwa zvesimba kuti "Vanhu Poor", "Marriage", "vanyoro." Rwechipiri vakauya mutambo "The chigaro chinotakurwa kare" (2003).

"Chinhu chikuru - kuti urege"

Mumakore achangopfuura, upenyu Lev Borisovich mukadzi aigara ari mudyandigere diki uye mamwe kubhadhara kubva masangano ari matunhu neminisiparati-kamuri mana mufurati. Mumba mavo vaigara kunyanya vatama: maArab, negros. At kurasa vaviri akanga tsaru motokari.

Maererano Lev Borisovich, akati panguva imwe kubvunzurudza, urombo hwavo hauna kunyonganiswa. Chinhu chikuru nerimwe munhu, sezvakaita mudzimai wake, ndiye "kuva pachake." Lev Krugly akafa makore 79 okukura muna 2010. Zvino pashure refu uye kurwara. Actor akavigwa Paris paRussian church of Saint Genevieve of Bois.

zvabuda

Lev Krugly, pfupi Biography uye Filmography iro dzinoturwa munyaya, aiva matarenda chaizvo murume.

basa rake yemitambo:

• "Murombo Vanya Wangu" A. N. Arbuzova (1965, Theater. Lenin Koshanda).
• "Hanzvadzi Three" by Anton Chekhov (1967. Theater musi Malaya Bronnaya).
• "Nounyoro," "Count Nulin" by F. M. Dostoevskomu (nemagariro pakati muna Breton).
• "Kuroorana" (Meudon tsika pakati).

MuSoviet Union kubvira 1959 kusvika 1979 Lev Krugly akaonekwa pamusoro matatu mafirimu:

• "Lullaby".
• "Day ruzha".
• "Upenyu Two".
• "Mberi - rakapinza jana."
• "Jump mumazuva okutanga."
• "Oldest".
• Munhu anoenda nokuti zuva. "
• "The Living uye Vakafa."
• "713th zvikumbiro achiwana."
• "Mumazuva pakuita mabasa avo."
• "Kare mahwindo kuti nezvitima."
• "Rusvingo inoshamisa."
• "Pazuva romuchato."
• "The Life nokukwira Yuras-Bratchikov".
• "Rudo."
• "In regumi namatatu Nenguva yousiku."
• "Last Holiday".
• "Paaienda Lenin."
• "Experiment".
• "Hound of Baskervilles."
• "Vanya, Lika uye Leonidik".
• "Chechina."
• "Mashoko shomanana Monsieur of Moliere akudzwe."
• "Mwedzi Munyika."
• "Ivan mambo Marya".
• "Uye vamwe vakuru."
• "Guta mangwanani kusvikira pakati pousiku."
• "Melodrama Family".
• "A chipo mutema n'anga."
• "VaGiriki".

In France, kuti mutambi starred ari mafirimu: "Zvaizorodza" (1980) uye "Remangwana" (1985).