Arkady Rotenberg: Biography, upenyu hwomunhu

Arkady Rotenberg (akaberekwa December 15, 1951 mu Leningrad) ari Russian muzvinabhizimisi yaigara dzechiJudha uye oligarchs. Zvaanazvo nehama yake Boris "SGM-mapoka" ( "Stroygazmontazh") - iri kupfuura kambani kushandisa kuvaka gasi mapaipi uye magetsi mitsetse mu Russia. Aivapowo nokuda magazini "Forbes" iri mazita vakapfuma vanhu munyika muna 2014, akatora 621-fung nzvimbo. Zvinonzi sechinhu pedyo waunovimba wenyika President Vladimir Putin.

Chii chinozivikanwa pamusoro uduku kuti gamba redu?

Sezvo akatanga basa rake Arkady Rotenberg? Biography ake, kunyanya mavambo, mashoko pamusoro vabereki - chinhu chakavanzika. Kana Arcade, kana munin'ina wake; Boris haana kupararira pamusoro wake muduku. Chinhu bedzi anozivikanwa yakavimbika, ndiko kuti Arkasha ros zvemitambo mukomana, tanga kuita akirobhatikisi, uye pazera remakore 12 vakabatana nejudho chikamu. Nguva pfupi pashure pacho, akatanga kufamba uye Vova Putin, aiva gore muduku. Maererano murairidzi Anatoly Rachlin, vose vakomana vaiva vadukuduku, saka vari chete uremu kirasi uye kazhinji kuitwa tandem, kunyange zvazvo vakanga vasina nguva vakaroorana.

Mashoko Vladimir Putin pamusoro chii kwakabatsirei rwave pamusoro nejudho. Zvakafanana zvinogona akati pazvinhu gamba redu. Asi chete Arcadia mutambo kwemakore akawanda zvakanga kwete chitandadzo, uye basa, uye kunyange nesayenzi.

makore okuyaruka uye Makwanza mu Biography yake

Pashure chikoro Arkady Rotenberg haana kuzeza pakusarudza mberi mararamiro - kunge chete mutambo, zvikuru zvakananga, nyanzvi coaching. Akapinda Leningrad Institute of Chaiko Education, uye muna 1978 iye vakabudirira kudzidza. Nenzira, kubudikidza panguva chikoro, akanga atova makore 27 okuberekwa. Saka, pakati chikoro uye chikoro makore mashomanana, rinova usingazivi. Zvinonzi akashanda Army Arkady Rotenberg? Biography yake iyi - anenge kuramba "chena pachivara". We chete kuziva kuti Igor mwanakomana wake mukuru akazvarwa muna 1970. Somugumisiro, pakati kuguma chikoro uye kuenda kukoreji Rotenberg Arkadiy Romanovich akakwanisa kuroora. Asi kana zita remukadzi wake wokutanga, kana mashoko vasingagoni kuwanikwa uchiwedzera yaro muupenyu wedu.

Soviet coaching basa

Ndapedza Rotenberg Arkadiy Romanovich vakatanga refu uye akatsiga nguva basa iri zvakasiyana-siyana masangano Leningrad zvemitambo. Zvikurukuru, iye coached vana, achivadzidzisa nzira hondo pakati Sambo nejudho, akanga kunyange Kumutungamiriri Youth. Nokuti basa rake yaakabata inokoshesa chaizvo, sezvinoratidzwa nokushumira vanatenzi uye doctorate.

Panguva iyoyo, shamwari ekare kuruboshwe, akasiya, uye Vladimir Putin, uyo, pashure pokudzidza panguva Mutemo rorusununguko Leningrad State University, akashumira KGB uye aigara Leningrad, muMoscow, uye kubva muna 1985 kusvika 1990 - muEast Germany.

Kukurukura naye rakazotanga pashure Putin wacho adzokera Leningrad muna 1990. Akawana tsaru shamwari uye sparring nemumwe uye akamukumbira kuti atangezve kwemajoini kudzidziswa nechinangwa yokuwana chete kugwinya. Arkady Rotenberg nomufaro, uye ivo zvakare vakatanga wekuita kurwa pabonde.

achipinda 90

Nguva iyi ndiyo kutanga bhizimisi makirasi gamba redu. About sei zvakaitika, kuudza zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanodavira kutanga kwake nebhizimisi rinobhadhara, vanonzi "dziviriro" nematanga kuti maonero ayo zvemitambo ruzivo mune zvombo anotarisa zvikuru anobata. Vakatumidza mazita vatungamiriri siyana akaronga mapoka mhosva, iro zvichipomerwa akatungamirira kumuzikamwi gamba redu. Kunyange zvakadaro, yeuka kuti nguva, vaya vaigara mairi uye akapukunyuka, asi vari vaduku - Review of firimu "Hama", yakajeka kwamuri.

Aaisitaura Rotenberg, akaudza pepanhau "Kommersant" muna 2010, akatanga bhizimisi nesangano makwikwi mu zvombo. Yeuka "kwazvo" mafirimu America 90-ies, umo munhandare, yakapoteredzwa kufara vaoni kusvika pokupedzisira, kwete upenyu-uye-rufu kurwa Vakwikwidzi mubayiro imwe kirabhu kurwa rokutanga? Zvinoita sokuti Rothenberg aiva chinhu chakadai (zvino chingazvitadzisa?).

Kutanga bhizimisi zvakakomba

Arkady Rotenberg ane Boris munun'una, uyo kutevera muenzaniso mukuru vakatangawo Sambo nejudho uye yabudirira zvikuru kubudirira mavari - musoro tenzi yemitambo vaviri mhando zvombo. Muna 1992, Boris aiva nebasa zvikuru coaching Judo muna Helsinki. Ringa ikoko, iye zvinganaka mukoma wake kuronga ita mutengano nerubatsiro zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kubva Finland kuRussia. Batsirwa nguva Arkady kare akatunhidzwa dzakatsarukana mari iri basa rimwe murwi makwikwi.

The pamwe vakatanga ita mutengano zvokushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana "Gazprom" mamiriro, iri mubasa rokuvaka negasi mapaipi. Nokutsigira kwavo rakavambwa JSC "kuBaltic Business Partner" uye rakasimba "Grant", "Shield", "Rotna".

A unopinza chijana muupenyu muzvinabhizimisi-mutambi

Zvinhu zvaifamba zvakanaka kuti muzvinabhizimisi Arkady Rotenberg pakuzivikanwa muSt Petersburg murume. Aiva co-muvambi anoverengeka guru zvokutengeserana yemakambani, akavamba international mari, uye muna 1998 vakaronga mitambo tsvimbo "Yawara-Neva", iro honorary sachigaro waiva Vladimir Putin, pamwe August 1996 mabasa anoita goskareru muMoscow. Panzira, sezvo iye Rothenberg anoti pfungwa pakusika munhu tsvimbo ndohwavakadai kuna Putin, sezvo iye chete airidza pfungwa shamwari vaduku. Kunyange zvakadaro, mashoko "urongwa Executive" sezvo mundiro chaipiwa pakuvaka mukirabhu yacho inokosha munda. Zvinonzi rakamiswa pamusoro Bull Island. Asi chaizvo chatingatevedzera "kuurayiwa urongwa" mhiri rumbidzo. Pakazosvika 2010, "Yawara-Neva" akatotora akahwina katanhatu panguva European Championship, achiva kirabhu kupfuura yakashongedzwa.

Kazhinji, vakawanda vanowanzomuitira mhosva Putin kuti vanonzi patronage noruoko rwake pandaishanda mutevedzeri weguta St. Petersburg (uye gare gare uyewo) mabhizimisi namaoko Arkady Rotenberg. Zvisinei, mubvunzo ndechokuti ekupedzisira aida izvozvo. Pashure pezvose, akanga akaita hove mumvura iri ipapo Semi-mhosva (uye kazhinji pachena mhosva!) The basa ezvinhu kuchamhembe guru. Asi kunyange kana izvi zvakadaro, zvino munhu uyo akaedza kubvisa itsva "Augean stables", umo Russia akatendeuka nowakautangira kwayo, unogona kukangamwira zvakawanda, kana kwete zvose.

Ndiyo nguva nemabhangi

Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi nokuda mangwanani 2000s, bhuku Rothenberg yezvebhizimisi akavhiyiwa azviwanira chikero yakadaro kuti aida yayo rwezvemabhengi chivako kuchengeteka kwavo zvemari. Muna 2001, aiva pakati havaoni kuti kubhengi "Northern Sea Route" (SME Bank), mumwe gare gare mune ichi nyaya duku akabatana mukoma wake Boris, vakanga vadzoka vachibva Finland. Pakazosvika 2002, nezvezvitadzo kuzviwanira achitonetsekawo Rotenberg MBTS-Bank.

The mabhanga raitungamirwa hama, zvakanga zvakawanda vatengi kubvira maduku uye svikiro kadikidiki bhizimisi. Runyerekupe pamusoro nguva imwe kusvika muna mari SMP-kubhengi kubva "Rosspirtprom" vasingavimbiki - kutanga akavhiyiwa kuti vane mamiriro ichi anoenderana 2007. "Evraz" rinogona kunzi, nezvimwe vatengi makuru.

Zvino SMP Bank unoshanda mumaguta 40 Russian, matavi vanopfuura 100. Vanopfuura hafu yavo vari muMoscow uye nharaunda. SMP Bank rinotarisira kushanda kupfuura 900 ATMs. Rotenberg saka chirongwa ichi inogona kunzi kubudirira zvikuru. Anoramba kutanga. Saka, muna 2008, munun'una wake akanga kubhengi "Investkapital" kubva Bashkiria.

Chinhu chikuru Rotenberg - a "mutopota"

It kuitira zvakaitika kuti Gazodobytchik muRussia mukutanga 2000s aiva ndiye uye sepombi vagadziri aiva neboka rose mapaipi uye matsime, zvose pasi pevatenzi siyana pamwe nokunzwisisa kwavo muupenyu. Kushanda vakawanda vapemhi vanoda nevashandi procurers hombe. Uye hazvinei kuti zvikuru vakasarudzwa pamusoro nzvimbo dzavo vakatendeseka vanhu, nguva dzose munhu Ukuwo anowana kwaari kiyi uye kuwana vanonzi "kushandisa zvisina kufanira" yacho. Uye Dmitry Medvedev (zvino musoro "Gazprom"), ipapo kunzwisisa, dzinga procurers uori kazhinji kutambisa anokosha nguva muupenyu.

Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri zvachose, mune moyo vemutungamiri Kutarisirwa vakasarudza kuedza nzira iyi: vazvo kuti nyere kurimwa pa "Gazprom" kuti centralize, asi kwete mukati hurumende zvivako (ndiye achava zvoupfumi "mauvais tani", kudzokera mugovanisi nzira!), Uye mukati private vakabata boka, izvo achatumirwa fomu ose zvigadzirwa kubva "Gazprom", uye iro kundorwa bhizimisi pamusoro mutengo, nguva uye unhu basa. Uye kuziva pfungwa iyi wakadzidziswa Arkady Rotenberg.

Uye chero anozivikanwa makambani 'Pipe simbi "uye" Pipe indasitiri "achidiwa Rotenberg hama. Uyezve, nokuita 2010, vakawana kudzora pamusoro perimwe muzvinashawo - "North European Pipe Project", vonyanya mumaoko avo yose Sub-indasitiri vazvo kuti nyere zvigadzirwa vari pamusika weRussia.

Rinotevera inonzwisisika nhano - kubva romugove nyere gasi Mapaipi kuvaka

Kazhinji, zvinhu zvose zviri munyika, vanhu vanoda kushanda zvishoma uye kuwana zvakawanda. Hakuna anosiiwa mutemo uyu, uye Gazprom yaichimbova utariri inotungamirwa Dmitry Medvedev. Nepo mafuta akakura zvishoma nezvishoma, mutengo gasi mitengo vakamhanya mushure kwavari uye zvaiita kuti zvose kuti "mufaro ichagara nokusingaperi." Asi chiteshi hwakanaka mufananidzo kuti vanofanira kuitisa kuramba kuvakwa uye yokugadzirisa mapaipi mauto "Gazprom", umo akanga dzichiitika simba remunharaunda stroymontazhnyh masangano akawanda akafanana "Volgogaz", "Lengazspetsstroy", "Krasnodargazstroya" uye vamwe. A kuvakwa - unotambudza, nguva yake nokusingaperi kuvhuna, unhu nguva dzose kutaura, zviri kugoverwa zvose "hero kuti kutyora gumbo."

Uye chete ipapo paiva dzinonakidza ruzivo hazviiti panguva ngoni mapaipi zvitengeswa makambani Rotenberg. Saka, kubva pfungwa nemaonero Gazprom kuti utariri zvakanga zvakarurama "optimize" uye remangwana gwara pombi izvi. Nei matatu kana mana nguva kutamira kuti varidzi siyana uye kutyaira neshure mari, kutanga kubva mugadziri pamusoro rakasimba Rotenberg, ipapo anozvitarira, "Gazprom", uye akabva stroymontazhnuyu sangano rake. Zvakadini kana akapa Rotenberg zvakare kuvaka mapaipi pachavo? Akati - aita. Muna 2007, boka akasimbisa "Stroygazmontazh" Arkady Rotenberg, uye muna 2007-2008. Wakapfuurira kupinda muridzi (pamusoro Foreclosures Chokwadi, asi sei zvimwe!) stroymontazhnyh mapoka mashanu pakukura "Gazprom" pakati murwiyo. Kubvira ipapo, ungano anoita zvose mikuru mirairo masangano, kusanganisira pasi chikamu "Nord Stream" gasi Mapaipi kana kuti Olympic Sochi. Muchiitiko chino, zvakanzi zvakakomba kusundwa dzimwe Contractors makuru akadai "Stroytransgaz" Gennady Timchenko. Asi, kusiyana yokupedzisira, A. Rotenberg harumboperi Russian mamiriro. Kana boka Timchenko akaramba kuvaka zambuko kuCrimea, nehasha kutaura, anongoti "akabatanidza mafuta", kuti nokuda kunzwisisa zvirevo vakarikunda "Stroygazmontazh". Tinoda iye kubudirira ichi huru kukosha basa kubatsira yose Russia.

Arkady Rotenberg: mhuri, vana, nevamwe

Takatodzidza ataurwa pamusoro pedyo kwoupenyu gamba hwedu. Kazhinji, ngatiregei bvunza kana pane anogona kuva mufaro murume muupenyu hwake pachake sezvo Arkady Rotenberg? Vana, mukadzi, mhuri, chokuita izvi pfungwa musha nyaradzo, akadzika midzi, wakadzikama mutinhimira roupenyu - kwaari zvose? Chokwadika kwete. Munhu zvakakwana anopa basa rake, kunyanya kana zviri zvikuru kwete chete oga asiwo yose nyika, sezvo mutemo, chaizvo "zvakavaomera" shamwari kuburikidza upenyu, kazhinji baba zvakaipa. Uye kana ari mari, uye zvinogona kuita kuti urongwa kwavo pachavo anodiwa hwomutambarakede upenyu, ipapo pasi zvaimutambisira, hapana mukadzi akadaro haana kuwirirana. Ndokusaka mhuri vakaputsanya ruzhinji oligarchs Russian. Nokuti chete zvikonzero, akaramba ari oga paakanga akwegura uye yokuRussia mutungamiri ano.

The Aimbova mudzimai Arkady Rotenberg, Natalie, uyo akanga akaroora kubva 2005 kusvika 2013, vava achirwa pamusoro rumhan'aro wake muripo. Vane vana vaviri pamwe chete. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, A. Rotenberg ane mumwe mwanakomana kubva kumuchato wake wokutanga Igor (maererano kumwewo, zvose zvaakanga atova navana vashanu).

Rotenberg ndiye purezidhendi kirabhu Hockey "Avangard" Moscow. Muna 2013, akava nhengo Committee of International Judo Federation.

Mugore iroro akava sachigaro Rothenberg "Kujekerwa" yacho kubudiswa imba, iyo yaimbova chikamu chikuru nokutengesa mabhuku muSoviet Union.

Somugumisiro pakati Crimean dambudziko muna 2014 muUnited States hurumende yeUnited akazvitsaurira "pasi dema" Rotenberg hama uye dzimwe shamwari dzapedyo purezidhendi wokuRussia, kusanganisira Sergei Ivanov uye Gennady Timchenko.