Dmitry Yazov - wokupedzisira Soviet yokukunda. Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich: Biography, mibayiro uye kubudirira

Dmitry Yazov - Last Marshal (pa musi Attribution zita rokuti). Dmitry T. akamuka naye ninetieth gore. Yazov - enyika uye zvehondo mutungamiriri weSoviet, ari Penultimate Defense Minister. Ndiyo chete Marshal of Soviet Union, izvo haana kugamuchira musoro Hero of Soviet Union. Aiva nhengo Emergency Committee, inomiririrwa nevatungamiriri vemauto, achigura hondo Nazi Germany, vakakanganiswa akakuvadzwa ari mberi.

mhuri

Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich, vane Biography chinoshamisa uye azere zhinji zviitiko, worusere akaberekerwa November 1924 mumusha Omsk nharaunda Yazov. The musha akawana zita rayo kubva mazita vagari, uyo akavamba izvozvo, uye panguva Ivana Groznogo.

mhuri Dmitry Kalashnikov vakatamira kuguta rino pamahombekombe Lebiazhi Lake kubva Ustyug Great. baba vake - Timothy Y. uye mai vake - Maria Fedoseyevna. Vose vaive vanhuwo zvavo. Dmitry aigara kudada chokwadi akava chizvarwa vanhuwo zvavo. Vabereki vake vakanga zvakaoma-kushanda. Vakanyatsondidzidzisa unhu uhwu kubva pauduku uye Dmitry.

baba vake vakafa mangwanani, mugore matatu rechina. Nepo Dmitry haana nemakore gumi asi. Somugumisiro, Maria Fedoseyevna ndoga nevana vana, kuti yakanga akawedzera, uye mhuri mukoma wake akafa. Aifanira zvokudya ane mhirizhonga yose vana. Vokurera nokuti Dmitri aiva murume aimbova (akafirwa) tete yake - Fedor Nikitich.

Makore Ouduku: Study

Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich, Biography makore vehondo rinotanga kubva vaduku, kuguma chikoro vasati akasagona kupedza. Aingova vaviri makore. The Great Patriotic War. A yakawanda nevakomana vakamhanya mauto yainyoreswa hofisi akanyorwa vazvipira. Vamwe vakaramba, sezvo vakanga vachiri vaduku. Dmitry kwainyanya wakakomborerwa, kunyange zvazvo panguva iyoyo iye akanga asati namanomwe.

Kuti haana kuramba, akataura kuti pfuurei gore. Nepo mapasipoti havana zvachose. Uye kuongorora muchiuto vasina nguva. Akatumwa kudzidza muna Novosibirsk. Ikoko muChikoro School. The Supreme Soviet of RSFSR. Pamberi kubvisa, kwakaitika munguva yehondo, zvakanga muMoscow.

kadheti makore

Vadzidzisi pachikoro vaiva magamba, muchipatara pashure pokunge zvakakomba vakuvara. Vakanga mubasa mukurovedza vechidiki vakomana yokutanga muchiuto. Dmitri nguva dzose yeuka kadheti makore. We akavamutsira mangwanani kwazvo, panguva nhanhatu ari mangwanani. Chokutanga, pakanga zvatinosiita fanira nokuchengeta, uye ipapo manheru - the inonetesa kudzidziswa.

Winter frosts zvasvika madhigirii makumi mana, asi vadzidzi noushingi vakanga Kutamiswa. Nechekare kuchikoro Dmitry Yazov akaziva kuti vangu vokurera akaenda mberi, uye amai ndoga pamba nevana vaduku vanomwe nehanzvadzi nhatu vaunganidzirwe kushanda muchiuto mhete mapurazi.

Kana akatumwa pamberi vadzidzi, kudzidza inoenderera chitima, muna wedzerai marori. Zvakava pfupi mumakirasi, apo vana vakadzidza nepfuti, zvigwagwagwa nezvimwe zvombo.

Dmitry zvikanzwika kumberi

Muna January, rinorema nekuda nyika-mana rechipiri gore, Dmitri akatumwa mberi. First chitima akasvika muMoscow. Kwechinguva vana vapedze dzidzo yavo Solnechnogorsk. Ipapo akatuma pamusoro siyana "kupisa mavara". Dmitri akasvika Volkhov Front kare refuteneti, kunyange zvazvo akanga asina panguva iyoyo asi navasere.

Rubhabhatidzo neropa

First Dmitry Yazov akatumwa 177 Infantry Division. Muna August, akatora chikamu muhondo iri Karelian Isthmus, makore makumi mana namaviri. Ikoko Dmitry akagamuchira ronda rake rokutanga, uye chakakomba zvikuru. Doctors chirwere chakakomba chipaparadzungu.

Dzokera kumberi

Akadzokera pashure akakuvadza Dmitry T. mberi kusvikira October makumi mana nemaviri. Command vakatumira 483rd Infantry chemazana chehondo. Muna January, mana wechitatu Dmitry akakuvadzwa kechipiri. Asi sezvo vanga akanga zvishomanana, iye chete vakaradzikwa vanachiremba chairema mucheka, uye akaramba kurwa. Pashure muhondo iyi, Dmitri Timofeyevich akanga akakwidziridzwa kuti chinzvimbo refutenendi. Muna March, gore rechimakumi mana rechitatu, akaenda Borovichi pamusoro refresher mapoka Military kukwaniswa.

Makore yehondo

Dmitry Yazov, ane Biography Rinobatanidzwa aine uto basa, ari hondo dzakawanda. Aiitawo kudzivirira Leningrad, mune tsamwisa hondo muna kuBaltic States, vari blockade pamusoro Courland mauto German, uye mamwe mashandiro zhinji muchiuto.

Hondo Yapera

Nhau kukunda muhondo mauto eSoviet Dmitry T. anzwa paaiva pedyo Riga, Mitau. Pamugumo-mana reshanu gore, akamuka siya uye pakupedzisira akakwanisa kuenda kwake chizvarwa musha - kushanyira hama. Yazov imba wemhuri yose yose vakaurayiwa matatu mana munhu. Life mumakore okutanga pashure pehondo rwakavatambudza zvikuru - yakaparadzwa nyika vaitofanira raizovakwazve. Dmitri akabatsira mhuri uye hama kugona.

Akaramba kudzidziswa uye zvechiuto basa mumakore post-hondo

Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich haana kugumira ipapo uye muna 1953 vakanyoresa paChikoro Frunze Military Academy. Uyezve, akadzidza pa "kugonesesa" uye iye kudzidza muna 1956 aine menduru yegoridhe. Somugumisiro, akanga akumbira kusarudza nzvimbo yebasa. Saka Dmitry T. aiva makumi matanhatu-wechitatu Krasnoselskaya Infantry Division.

Pashure pechinguvana akava mukuru 400th Motorized kwepfuti hondo. Muna 1962-1963, chikwata ichi uto raiva Cuba. Panguva ino, Dmitry Kalashnikov akanga pakukwana konoro. Vasati vadzokera kumusha, akagamuchira gwaro rukudzo nokuonga basa kuburikidza Fidel Castro.

Pashure Cuba Dmitry Yazov akaenda Leningrad, paakange nokukurumidza vakagadzwa sezvo mutevedzeri mukuru kuhondo kudzidziswa utariri. Mugore matanhatu worusere, vakapedza kudzidza Military Academy of General Staff. Zvino shure pfupi iye kwaitsigirwa paukuru. Chokutanga, muna 1968, akanga namapfuudzirwo kuna Major General. Uye mumakore 1967-1971. Ndakanga murayiro motorized kwepfuti weboka.

Mumakore makumi rechipiri gore, Dmitri Timofeyevich akapiwa chinzvimbo refutenendi mukuru, uye mumakore 1971-1973. Akaraira Corps. Muna 1974-1976 gg. - waiva musoro 1st rokudzora muchitsauko Ministry of Kutsigira USSR. Muna 1976-1979 gg. Dmitry akava 1st mutevedzeri mutungamiri Far Eastern Branch mauto. Uye muna 1979-1980. - Mutungamiriri boka Central Military.

Muna 1980-1984 gg. Yazov akagadzwa kutungamirira Central Asian Military District. Zvino makore manomwe masere misoro yacho Far IN. Pashure paizvozvo Yazov Dmitriy Timofeevich wakaitwa pambiru gurukota Kutsigira USSR. akava yokukunda muna April 1990. Zita iri paakavapa kwaari pachake Gorbachev. In nhoroondo Soviet Union yakanga kokupedzisira. Uye Dmitri ndiye chete Marshal vose manzi kwokutanga, akaberekerwa kuSiberia.

Removal kubva kuhofisi

Dmitry Yazov, Marshal of Soviet Union, akanga adzingwa pambiru nokuda kukundikana kubvuta masimba. Agara ari kuchinja, uye mukurumbira pakati vatsigiri perestroika haingowanwi. Yazov vakabatanawo kubvuta masimba. On mirairo yake Moscow matangi rinorema atirari vakanga hwakatangwa. Vakaronga kurwisa pazuva White House.

Asi Yazov aiva nechokwadi chokuti kubvuta masimba kwakashaya basa zvachose, uye akaenda kumusangano pamwe Gorbachev muna Foros. Muna August, makumi mapfumbamwe chete makore Dmitry T. akasungwa panhandare yendege, sezvo nhengo Emergency Committee. Pakarepo Ndadzoka kubva Foros, akanga kujeri ( "Sailor kuti Kunyarara"), kwaakagara kusvikira gore makumi mapfumbamwe rechina.

Zvegore, nhengo dzose dzesangano vakanga wakavharirwa asunungurwa pasi ruregero, kusanganisira Dmitry Yazov (Marshal pamudyandigere). Asi akaipa zviitiko hazvina kuputsa.

Active basa pensions

Biography Dmitry Yazov rakazara uye mimwe mabasa, kunyange zvazvo basa. Aiva mubatsiri kuti gurukota Kutsigira Russian Federation. Iye inotungamirwa Marshal Zhukov Committee. Yazov pari ane consultant kune musoro Military Memorial Center of Armed Forces. Anogara kutaura Cadets uye vadzidzi emauto masangano edzidzo. Dmitry T. vachishingaira kukurukurirana vakamborwa of Great Patriotic War, uye anotora kushingaira zvaiitwa nevamwe muupenyu vokuRussia.

upenyu Personal

Apo Dmitry Timofeevich akaenda kunodzidziswa zvechiuto muna Borovichi, akasangana musikana, Zhuravleva Ekaterina Feodorovna. Ivo tsamba uye aitaura makore anopfuura matatu. Ipapo Dmitry aronga naye, uye Catherine akava mudzimai wake wokutanga. Kubva muchato uyu muna 1950 vakava nomwanakomana, uye makore matatu pashure - mwanasikana.

The rwechipiri Yazov akaroora Emma Evgenievna, izvo anorarama nhasi. Kubva muchato uyu Dmitry Kalashnikov akaberekerwa vana vaviri. To musi, ane mufaro sekuru, ane vazukuru nomwe.

Awards uye kubudirira

Apo Soviet Union Dmitry Yazov akanga paakavapa zvinotevera orders: Lenin (kaviri), kuti October Revolution, Dzvuku Banner, Hondo Yenyika II (1st dhigirii), Red Star uye For Service kuti Motherland muna Armed Forces (3rd dhigirii). Ndine namapfumbamwe Medals.

Pashure pokuwa kweSoviet Union, atova itsva Russia Dmitry T. akanga paakavapa ari Order: kukosha nokuti Yababa, Aleksandra Nevskogo, Honor, Don Prince St. (2nd dhigirii). Kubva dzimwe nyika vakagamuchira zvinotevera Order: Kudza Che Guevara, Scharnhorst, Red Banner kuti musiyano (1st dhigirii), uye Medals wandei.