Zvaakaona tritium furashiraiti?

Technology haamiri vachiri, uye chii kamwe hazvaigona, zvino ava chokwadi. Muenzaniso nebudiriro nesayenzi yemazuva uye zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinogona kushanda tritium rambi, iro rinoshandiswa nemauto, asi zviri nyore vanhuwo vagari. The yakasiyana ehupfumi kuti tritium kubvumira kushandiswa kwayo muminda mabasa evanhu vakawanda. Asi kupfuura zvose isotope inoshandiswa muchiuto indasitiri.

Chii?

Tritium - isotope rehydrogen, kuti rinoumbwa maviri Nyuturoni uye hwepurotoni, ane mukuru, zvichienzaniswa wokutanga namakemikari chinhu periodic table, maatomu guru. Zvakasikwa, inoumbwa bombardment emaatomu ezvinhu nezvimedu zvakasiyana kuti kuwa kudzokera Earth kubva muchadenga.

In indasitiri nokuti tritium mu inokosha yenyukireya reactors irradiated isotope lithium-6. The chikuru munda chikumbiro - hwaro yenyukireya zvombo, uyewo huni renyukireya simba zvinomera. Uyezve, rinoshandiswa uchida kudziongorora basa muminda indasitiri siyana. Tritium rinoshandiswa kuti pagadzirwe kuyevedza chiedza mota maawa. Famous tritium furashiraiti asingadi kushanda pasina isotope ichi.

Nheyo nokushanda okuvimba mano

Rehydrogen isotope kushandiswa pakugadzira chiedza mano yakavakirwa radioluminescent backlight, rinonziwo trigalight kana GTLS. Sei tritium furashiraiti Betalight tochi? Shandisa nzvimbo pamusoro tritium Beta kuora pamusoro radioactive nezvimedu uye kudyidzana pamwe phosphor:

1. Isotope Vakaisa läpinäkyvä chinu chaiyo, romukati pose iyo nhete rukoko mumwe phosphor - ine fuma kuti vatendeuki chero woga simba kupinda chiedza.
2. Tritium ari kwatangwa kuora Beta, nokuda kwayo kusagadzikana, inongorira mhosva nezvimedu zvaive kubva kufara Morekuru photoluminescent phosphor kune dzose.
3. Somugumisiro, kwakadaro kuchinja uye secreted chiedza simba, iyo zvino yakakura uye akatuma reflectors.

Izvi tritium pfuma unoshandiswa muchiuto indasitiri kuti chiridzwa okuvimba uyewo kuratidza nhunzi dziri firearm. Pakati mano anobudiswa kuti mukanyiwa pamusika, kazhinji dzinogona kuwanikwa tritium furashiraiti kana Ornament. Vane siyana ruvara palette uye magadzirirwo.

Zvakanakira nekuipira tritium mano

An nani chinokosha, iro rine tritium rambi, chiri mukurumari. Hafu-upenyu ive isotope rehydrogen anamakore anopfuura 12, ukuwo, mudziyo achakwanisa ishande zvinobudirira panguva ino, potusknev zvishoma.

A mukana wechipiri inoumbwa ari tritium rambi kwakakwana asipo bvisika uye kusimba zvinoriumba. Pakutanga zvakanga akagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune nzvimbo, uye saka vasina haizoshandisi uye zvokuchunisa.

A chechitatu anobatsirwei kumusoro unongotaura. Jekeso ane Kupenya zvakakwana kujekesa murima, kufamba mepu, unoenda mumapako anoratidza paimira uye zvinhu nengozi nokuti vamwe vafambi. No zvimwewo zvinoitika - tembiricha, mhepo kufurirwa - regai kukanganisa basa rayo.

The chete drawback unganzi mutengo mukuru. Kubudisa imwe kilogram kuti tritium inoda inenge $ 30 miriyoni. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, kunyange zviduku mano angava mutengo zviuru zvishomanana.

Tritium uye rawo nhengo

zvinhu zvose radioactive tritium kugutsikana - ichi kwakavakirwa basa ravo. About 200 mci allocates kuti ano tritium furashiraiti. Kukuvadza Zvisinei, muviri hauna inopiwa, nokuti pasi simba pamusoro chaibwinya inoramba. simba ravo chete zvakakwana kufukidza chinhambwe 6 neMM, saka vari nyore vakateyiwa zvipfeko, rabha Magorovhosi Chipfeko, uye kunyange haagoni kukunda okumusoro akaturikidzana ganda.

Kana anwa wakachena ngozi dzokupisa riri shoma, sezvo chinhu hauna kubatanidzwa metabolic pezvakaitwa uye anongoti akapfuura nemumuviri. Dzinomirira guru ngozi peya tritium. Pakadaro, pamwe okisijeni, anoumba rimwe "mvura inorema", izvo zvingaita zvakanaka kubatanidzwa metabolic kwendangariro. Asi panguva yayo kubviswa iri mavhiki anenge maviri, uye panguva iyoyo, rimwe chete raparadza, kunoguma dzokupisa haisi ngozi.

Zvinoitawo zvinoisa kurambidzwa yacho iri kubereka tritium mwenje nemaoko enyu. Periodic ingress kwemvura inorema mumuviri kunokonzera zvisingadiwi zvinokonzerwa, ndokusaka wakadaro asingashumbi hake chinofanira kusiyiwa. Uyezve, kuchinja kugadzirwa handicraft hazvibviri nokuda kudhura pokutangira zvinhu.