Volga River runoyerera umo mirayiridzo? Description erwizi

In chii mirayiridzo inoyerera Volga River , uye nei izvozvo hapana vakaenzana Europe? Apo inoyerera uye kupi gwara hunowedzera garika? ichi zvose ichakurukurwa munyaya.

kutanga enzira

Panobva rwizi runoyerera kubva doro pedyo musha Volgoverkhovye muna Tver mudunhu. Saka Volga inowira makungwa diki (Verkhita, Sterzh, Vselug, Peno, ari Volga). The guta rokutanga, iyo inogona kuwanikwa, kana isu zvinokambaira rwizi kubva kwarwakabva - ndiye Rzhev. Mune Tver Region muna Volga runoyerera kupinda vanenge zana nemakumi mashanu vabati vechibharo.

River inogona muzvikamu zvitatu:

• Rokunze Volga - kubva kunobva pamuromo Oka.

• Middle Volga - Oka River pamuromo kusvikira confluence of Kama River.

• Lower Volga - kubva pamuromo Kama River kusvikira kuGungwa reCaspian.

rwizi iri kuramba ichiva shoroma pamusoro nechimwe chinotevera.

Primus Inter pares

Description of Volga River kazhinji kunotanga chaiyo ukuru kwayo. Zvechokwadi, hakuna vakaenzana Europe. Kureba kunopfuura zviuru 3.5 makiromita, bheseni nzvimbo rinofukidza zvinopfuura miriyoni mativi makiromita. River Delta ndiye pakukura Europe. Anosanganisira ruoko 500 uye ndokwenguva nzvimbo 19 zviuru cubic mamita ^2.

Volga bheseni - chetatu nharaunda nyika yedu. Unotangira Valdai Hills kuna Urals. Volga runoyerera kuburikidza yevedza nzvimbo: kutanga kuburikidza mudondo vematunhu, ipapo kuburikidza inowanzorimwa uye pakupedzisira kuti inowanzorimwa.

River Pfuma iri rakakura chinogona mvura yakachena uye nemagetsi kwete chete. Volga - panobva vakawanda ezvokutengeserana kwemarudzi hove. Pakati pavo, kabhu, Sturgeon, Catfish, Sturgeon, Pike. Mune Delta, kwete kure Astrakhan Reserve iri. Pano unogona kuwana flamingoes uye pelicans, ona Cranes chena, Siberian Crane uye egrets muEgipita, kuyeva lotus.

Volga River runoyerera umo mirayiridzo?

Zvavakanga kutamira Delta yorwizi kakawanda kuchinja mirayiridzo. Kamwe kunobva ari kutamira kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva. Chokutanga Kutenderera riri pedyo netaundi Zubtsova (anenge 371? Km kubva source). Zvino Volga runoyerera kumabvazuva. To yaro yepakutanga mirayiridzo rwizi anodzokera akananga Tver.

iye kamwe zvakare anotendeukira kuchamhembe-mabvazuva kubva muguta Dubna uye anomhanya kuburikidza saka Tver uye Yaroslavl kumatunhu. Chete ari nzvimbo Ribinsk kuti kugarwa Tunoshna aqueous karwizi inofamba kumaodzanyemba nokumabvazuva. ipapo iye anodzokera ayo mirayiridzo yepakutanga. Papera chinguva, rwizi anotanga kuenda kumabvazuva. Zvaringana kuti unopinza chijana Volga pedyo netaundi Yurievets Ivanovo dunhu - pano anoshandura nhungamiro dzaro kumaodzanyemba. Mushure Gorodtsa rwizi zvakare chinoita kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva.

Pakati kunosvika kuna Volga kakawanda kuchinja mirayiridzo, asi zvikurukuru inoyerera kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Next inopinza zvakakwana mubhedha dzokai kunoitika kare muna Samara nharaunda pedyo Zhigulevskie makomo. Pano rwizi anotanga kutamira kumavirira, zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja kutungamirirwa musha munzvimbo Pechersk kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero. The kutenderera itsva yatova pedo Volgograd. Pano nokuti Volga rwizi rinodzokera kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva. Saka zvazvichipo kusvikira kwebasa muromo. Chaizvoizvo, mhinduro pfupi kuti nyaya Volga River Rwako umo mirayiridzo rinonzwika nyore: iri kumaodzanyemba.

Volga nhasi

Rwizi yose nhoroondo inotungamirwa uye kukura nyika yedu akaita basa rinokosha. Uye nhasi hazvina kurasa kukosha kwayo. Muna Volga nharaunda kubva pakutanga ichi remakore, yakavakwa uye kumhanya maindasitiri emakambani, kuri kuwedzera uye kurima.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zviratidzi hupfumi kukosha rwizi - kukura ushanyi. Kufamba kwokunakidzwa pamusoro Volga pamwe kuwedzera kukurumbira ose gore. A kuwedzera nhamba revashanyi vari kushamisika pamusoro Volga River Rwako uye apo unogona kuwana kuburikidza nayo chero divi. Sezvo makore 2000s vashanyire nokuyerera zvibereko 20%. Nhamba iyi inoratidza zvakajeka kuti Volga richaramba kukuru.