Vladimir Monomakh: Paitonga Kievan Rus '

Kiev Grand Prince Vsevolod aida mushure Grand Duchy hunotongwa mwanakomana wake, sezvo nyaya inoti. Vladimir Monomakh Zvisinei, haana kuda kubuda wenharo kuda kwake vakanga abdicated, mugoisiira hama yake Svyatopolk II Izyaslavich. Akafamba navo muhondo yokurwisa Polovtsian uye vakaramba utongi hwake. Zvisinei, Vsevolod vacharamba kuzadziswa. Svyatopolk akafa muna 1113.

Kutanga rokutonga

Pakafa Svyatopolk vanhu akamuka nezvokumukira pamusoro usurers. Noble vaiva vepamusoro Kiev akadana Vladimir kutonga mutariro kumisa mhirizhonga uye kusagadzikana. Akabvuma uye, sezvo kutarisirwa, akakurira kumukirawo. Ipapo mutongi mutsva Kiev akasarudza atarire zvinokonzera dzakakurumbira Kusagutsikana. Akaita sechinhu conciliator kupokanidzana akasiyana evanhu akaturikidzana vemo. Maererano nezvaanoda zvakanga kugadziridzwa akawanda mitemo panyaya kodzero chikwereti.

Vladimir Monomakh akapa bumbiro naro akavandudzika zvikuru mamiriro ezvinhu mukirasi varombo vavanhu - the nehanya pakati usurers rakarambidzwa, uranda kuti chikwereti vakarega. Kiev vagari kwemakore akawanda vaida kuona Muchinda Kiev aiva ake, uye zvavaitarisira akasangana.

Vladimir Monomakh: Paitonga

Kubva 1067 uye 1078 akava muchinda Smolensk uye Chernigov, ukuwo. Aivawo munyori, weuto. Prince Vladimir Monomakh, izvo panguva yaitonga 1113 - 1125, akatonga mamiriro kwemakore 12. mai vake vaiva muGiriki. Anna (Maria) K. aiva mukunda Byzantine mambo Constantine IX Monomakh, saka zita remadunhurirwa rokuti mukuru Kiev muchinda. Vladimir Board akaona enyika uye zvoupfumi nokusimbaradza Russia, rakasvika maruva mabhuku uye tsika. Yakanga kuvakwa machechi, asika yaMakoronike, ndakatanga kunyora Pechersk patericon, raisanganisira upenyu machinda akawanda Russian. Panguva iyi, Daniel anotsanangura rwendo rwake kuJerusarema.

Vladimir Monomakh aiva yakanaka uye vakadzidza murume, aiva penchant kuti mabhuku basa. In ake "Instructions" Muchinda Kiev vakasiya somuzivi zano vazukuru, akashora kukakavara uye akakurudzira kuti ibatane uye kuva mumwe haachinji vanhu. Haana kukanganwa pamusoro zvemitemo basa uye pashure Yaroslava Mudrogo yakanatswa izvozvo.

Prince mhuri

Vanyori venhau vanofungidzira kuti Vladimir zvose akanga ana vakadzi vatatu. Uyewo, akanga vanakomana gumi. Chiuru, iye ikazopiwa muduku, wainzi Mstislav ari Vasingatyi, akatonga kwemakore manomwe. Vladimir Monomakh, panguva ane ushe vakanga Kunoonekwa nokuva kuoneka kuwedzera upenyu vanhu vose, mumwe okupedzisira vatongi, pasi iyo Russia yakanga dzibatane. vanakomana vake yakahwina kukunda zhinji uye akaita vakabudirira rutsigiro vaiva varwi, uye guta. Izvi zvakapembererwa akarumbidza muchinda Europe. Vladimir Monomakh, ane asian iri pasi apa, kwagara akasimuka kuti vanhu, nokuti rokupedzisira kuremekedza kwake kukuru.

Policy of Board

Vladimir Monomakh, ushe vasina imwe yenzvimbo rugare hurumende, kwagara rugare uye pamusoro kwevagari vemo. Sezvo munhu akachenjera, akanzwisisa kuti dzomunyika nepfungwa chete kukuvadza Hurumende. Zvisinei, muna Vachiedza kuramba nyika, iye aiwanzosangana nechepakati makakatanwa. Muna 1078 aiitawo pakurwa musi Nezhatina Field panguva ezvitendero mhinduro kupesana, yakanga anokonzerwa baba vake adzokera chigaro.

Pashure Vladimir akava muchinda Chernigov. Akabva apa guta Oleg Svjatoslavovich vaida kurwisa uye kurwa. Asi Vladimir Chernigov akasiya vakatamira muna Pereslavl. Pano vanhu akafadzwa kwazvo kweutongi ake, t. To. In chake akadzivirirwa kubva eChechi Polovtsy. Pereslavl Papera akatamisirwako kuna Rostislav munun'una wake uye Vladimir pachake vakatamira Smolensk. Aigara vakaedza kuchengeta rugare Machinda korona minda, zvakavabatsira kuramba zvokunze vavengi, aiva mumwe initiators uye tichishingaira vechikamu pamusoro reCongress.

Chokwadi, Vladimir Monomakh, panguva ane ushe yaiva chimwe chezvinhu abudirire, akanga akasimba uye akachenjera, tinoziva kuti hatifaniri nokukakavara uye internecine kukakavadzana. Prince akanga ane utsinye asi zvakanaka. Haana kushivirira vatongi nemaune uyo vakatyisidzira muputse miganhu Russia. Iye haasi kuderera pasina mubvunzo, uye kumisa kumukira pamusoro chikamu zvose kwokunze uye dzimwe vavengi. Other vatongi vaimutya - mambo Greek, pokuziva kukura simba Kievan Rus, Vladimir prepodnos zvipo, pakati pavo - Tsvimbo, ngowani, bartenders dzekare uye simba. zvinhu izvi uye vakatanga zvakare kufananidzira ushe.

Mugumisiro Board

Nokuda ushe Monomakh akasimbisa Russia yakawedzera mukurumbira wayo mumeso dzimwe nyika. Vazhinji Kiev aitarisira kuti Vladimir kuchinja sei kutsivana hurongwa. Zvisinei, sezvo mutongi akachenjera, Monomakh akaona kuti anogona kutevera kuchinja kwakadaro abutment Hurumende - nhevedzano hondo uye kurwa pakati ose machinda, uyo asingadi kurasikirwa kodzero rwugare bhodhi.

Vladimir akararama kwemakore 73. Muna 1125, May 19, akaenda kuchechi pamahombekombe ari Alta River. Rakanga kamwe yakavakwa hurongwa hwake. Akafa pasuo kuchechi wake waaida. Panzvimbo imwe yakanga kamwe akaurayiwa Prince Boris. Kuvigwa aiva mutungamiri mukuru Kiev St. Sophia Cathedral.