Unyanzvi Japan panguva Edo kumwedzi.

Japanese art ari Edo kumwedzi, Zvinozivikanwa uye dzakakurumbira chaizvo munyika yose. Izvi nguva munhau nyika kuonekwa nguva dzorugare. Japan vakabatana centralized feudal mamiriro Tokugawa Shogunate akanga undisputed kudzora nehurumende Mikado (kubvira 1603) kuti wazvipira kuti tichengetedze rugare, zveupfumi uye enyika pakusimba.

shogunate utongi kusvikira 1867, pashure pacho rakamanikidzwa bvuma nokuda nekusagona kurarama kufurirwa kunyika dzokuMadokero kuvhura Japan dzevatorwa kutengeserana. Panguva dzokuzvikoshesa toga, urwo rwakatora makore 250, nyika rakandiponesa uye vakakwana yekare Japanese tsika. Pasina hondo uye, naizvozvo, kushandisa muhondo mano ayo daimyo (feudal muchiuto) uye Samurai chakabatikana zvavanoda mune unyanzvi. Kutaura zvazviri, aiva mumwe mutemo ezvinhu - kukoshesa kukura tsika, razova rakafanana nerokuti simba mafambire vanhu vazive kubvira nyaya chokuita hondo.

Daimyo vaikwikwidzana nemumwe paguva uye calligraphy, nhetembo uye mutambo, ikebana uye tii mhemberero. Japanese uri hwemarudzi rikapedzwa, uye, zvichida, zvakaoma zita imwe nzanga munhoroondo yenyika, apo hwava zvakadaro chinhu chinokosha muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Trade pamwe Chinese uye Dutch vatengesi, zvakawanda chete chengarava Nagasaki, kwakamutsa kukura yakasiyana nedzimwe zviumbwa Japanese. Pakutanga, midziyo yose yabva China uye Korea. Kutaura zvazviri, kwaiva tsika Japanese. Kunyange apo akazarura workshop rokutanga kuti pagadzirwe Ceramics muna 1616, zvakashanda mhizha chete Korean.

Pakazopera nemanomwe Japanese uri remakore yakatanga muna nhatu dzakasiyana. Pakati vairemekedzwa uye vakadzidza Kyoto akanga ukavandudzwa tsika Heian nguva, immortalized paguva uye unyanzvi uye rwokugadzira zvikoro Zvakarurama Rimpi, dzenhoroondo mimhanzi mutambo Asi (Nogaku).

Mugore regumi namasere remakore ari mifananidzo nevakangwara yeChina reKyoto uye Edo (Tokyo) kwave Chakawanikwazve tsika Chinese vanyori Ming Empire, hwakatangwa Chinese mamongi muna Manpuku-Ji, temberi muBuddha, yaiva kumaodzanyemba Kyoto. Zvinoguma manyorero itsva Ha-nan ( "Southern kupenda") kana budzin-ha ( "mifananidzo chaiko").

Mune Edo nguva, kunyanya pashure pokudengenyeka moto muna 1657, akaberekwa uri itsva Japan, vanonzi tsika vemo, sezvinoratidzwa mabhuku, vanonzi Bourgeois Drama nokuda Kabuki yemitambo uye jōruri (chinyakare chidzoyi mitambo), uye achiita zvokutemera ukiyo-e.

Zvisinei, mumwe mukuru nemagariro nebudiriro Edo yaitonga zvakadaro havana mabasa ounyanzvi, uye unyanzvi uye ounyanzvi. Art zvinhu zvakasikwa Japanese nyanzvi dzokugadzira zvinosanganisira Ceramics uye lacquer vazviziva, Textiles, masiki zvakagadzirwa huni Noh yemitambo, mafeni kuti munhukadzi mabasa vatambi, puppets, netsuke, Samurai minondo uye nezvombo, matehwe saddles uye stirrups, yakashongedzwa nendarama uye lacquer, utikake (umbozha pakuzvichenesa kimono nokuti vakadzi kumusoro-kirasi Samurai, rive basa dzokufananidzira mifananidzo).

Modern art Japan akapa zvakawanda vemifananidzo nemhizha, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti vazhinji vavo uchishanda mune zvetsika werudzii ari Edo kumwedzi.