Unoyeuka hondo Kulikov akanga ari chii gore?

Mugore chii chaiva hondo Kulikov? Kwete ose countryman yedu anogona pakarepo pamusoro dzosa ichi. Asi chiitiko ichi ndechimwe chakajeka mapeji enhau munyika. Rangarirai gore chii chaiva hondo Kulikov uye chii nemigumisiro yayo zvinofambidzana, rinobatsirawo chikonzero kuti vakawanda hana rwose zvinoda kuvapo umhare Zvikamu dzakadaro. Nokuti anoumba zvitupa, rallying vanhu kuburikidza vakawanda kunzwisisa kare uye ramangwana zvinangwa. Panguva iyoyowo, vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika ano zvinombokunetsa zvinonyatsorehwa muhondo iyi (uye ivo vanoziva chaizvo chete, aiva Hondo Kulikovo mugore ripi, chii chakanga zvayo prerequisites, uye zvakaguma). Hendei, uye tichayeuka zvose!

MARARAMIRO kurwa

By yechipiri hafu iri XIV. Zolotaya Orda ari kutambudzwa zvikuru akasiyana kuderera. Kufanana chinzvimbo dzidzo yakawanda zvakakwana kuMiddle Ages, mamiriro vazukuru Genghis Khan atarisana munyika nokukakavara uye, sezvo zvakaguma kuti kusabatana. Kukakavara uye kusawirirana mune Horde atungamirire chimwe myriarchs mauto - Mamaia kuti hurumende. Against ichi kumashure, pane kumutsiridza zvinoverengeka zvemisoro Russian. centre yavo itsva zvishoma nezvishoma kuva Moscow. Mamay, pasina kuva zvakananga wedzinza Genghis Khan, haana kodzero pamutemo basa rechibharo kubva Slavs. Ichi chaiva chikonzero Moscow kuedza vachikwidziridza simba ravo pamusoro zuro wacho vanoitisana. The kuedza kutanga kumedura Muscovy akawira mberi muna 1378. Zvisinei, ndokuguma kukundikana, uye hondo Mamai vakakundwa panguva Hondo Vozha rwizi. Mugore chii chaiva hondo Kulikov? Nechekare Makore maviri pashure pezviitiko izvi. Anotevera chiitiko kuisa machinda zvokuzvikudza panzvimbo (uye machinda - kusimbisa rusununguko enyika yayo) akawanikwa apo Dmitry Donskoy akaramba kuwedzera ukuru yakaunganidzwa mutero wechiTatar khans. Temnik zvakare anotanga kuunganidza uto.

Events Hondo Kulikovo

Pausiku hondo Dmitri Donskoy aigona kuva chikwata boka racho anoverengeka ukuru, uwandu iyo pari zvinofungidzirwa pane pakati 50 zviuru 100. Man. Mauto Mamaia vaitova, ari Horde mauto uye varwi (zvirongo, Genoese nevamwe). Chaiva 60-150 zviuru. Man. Ndokudzika hondo yakaitika muna September 1380 - The Hondo Kulikovo mumuromo Nepryadva uye Don nzizi. Medieval zvinyorwa zvikuru zvishoma kutsanangura chaizvo nzira imwe kudhumhana, akati chete kuti pashure kurwa pakati vaviri hwakasimba varwi kumativi ose - uye Peresvet Chelubey. Zvisinei, bhuku iri harisi kwose kwose. Saka pamwe chete rakanaka senhema venhoroondo. hondo chaiwo zvayo, havana kumboita basa nemagazini zvakakwana, vachiti chete kuti yomuchinda vemauto kukunda akasvika kuonga zano: vakakwanisa kunyengera wechiTatar vamabhiza, udzawo vamwe mhirizhonga urove naye neshure. Pashure paizvozvo, kuti Horde vasara vakanga kusundwa kurwizi uye pakupedzisira akaurayiwa.

Migumisiro hondo Kulikovo

Somugumisiro mukukunda ukuru Russian haana kurega kubhadhara mutero. Vakaramba kuita izvi anenge zana apfuura. Zvisinei, nhoroondo kukosha muhondo iyi kuti Muscovy haana vakakundwa panguva padariro inotungamirwa kwayo, izvo akamutendera kuti arambe kumhanya vakunde mune ramangwana, kuti dziite zvose Russian munyika uye kuti abvise joko.