Tretyakov Gallery: Mifananidzo nemazita okuremekedza. The yakakurumbira mufananidzo pamusoro Tretyakov Gallery

Munyaya ino unenge aendeswe kuna Tretyakov Gallery. Pictures kubva "Heroes 'mazita' Morning ari Pine Forest", "The Rooks Wati Yasvika" vanozivikanwa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo dzimwe inoti zhinji.

Nhasi tichasangana kutora chiduku uchimuratidza miziyamu uye kutarisa vanomwe yakakurumbira mifananidzo yose pakuratidza ichi.

Tretyakov Gallery

Tretyakov Gallery. Paintings vanoda "Morning ari Pine Forest", "Girl ne Peaches" uye dzimwe pauduku anozivikanwa nevakawanda. miziyamu ichi mudzimba mifananidzo zvakanakisisa vatenzi wokuRussia art.

It akasikwa nomushambadzi Tretyakov muna 1856. Pano panochengetwa mifananidzo, mifananidzo nguva Tsarist Russia, Soviet-yaitonga mifananidzo.

Next, nyorera pashoo ichakurukurwa muudzame, izvo Anozvirumbidza ari Tretyakov Gallery. Mufananidzo nematsananguriro uye mapikicha shoma kukubatsira kuita pfupi vachiratidzwa makamuri ayo.

"Akagara Demon"

Saka, nzvimbo karwendo wedu Tretyakov Gallery.

Paintings vanoda "Heroes", "The Rooks Wati Yasvika" taura pachavo. Asi yedu inotevera zviratidzwa kunonzwisiswa zvakasiyana, zvichienderana nokuti munoziva zita rake kana kwete.

Kana munhu akakodzera munhu padandemutande, zvishoma kunyatsogona painting, iye anoona jaya mitambo akagara pedyo kuruware. Asi kana Fafitera anodzidza kuti dhimoni, vanofunga achinja zvikuru.

Kunyange zvazvo, Mikhail Vrubel akati kuti mufananidzo gamba rake hazvirevi chinhu chakaipa. kutambura uku, kusuruvara uye panguva imwe chete noumambo mweya.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti kana kutanga kwenzira kunyora mastihionom yaishandiswa. Izvi pendi chikumbiro achishandisa marata ndiro. bata kwakadaro kunoita mubatanidzwa wezvidimbu kushanda.

"Ivan Grozny"

zvinoshamisa zvakawanda vatsva unochengeta Tretyakov Gallery. Paintings nemazita okuremekedza murunyararo uye vachifara nharaunda dziri pakarepo kwedzimwe noutsinye uye ropa mifananidzo. Zvino tichakurukura njodzi kanivhasi them Repina.

Vatsoropodzi kazhinji iri kuongorora okugadzira zvinhu emhizha kufunga vavariro podvignuvshih mvstera kupenda ake. Kana iwe usingazivi nyaya yechokwadi, bvunza mubvunzo uyu pamusoro mifananidzo "Ivan vanotyisa uye noMwanakomana wake November 16, 1581", zvinokwanisika kugadzira zvinhu zvakawanda.

Kutaura zvazviri, Ilya Repin akanyora izvozvo, rakafuridzirwa nokuda symphonic Suite "Antar" by Rimsky-Korsakov. Mumhanzi akava anowedzera aimbova nomunhu akamuka kubva yokudhirowa munzendo dzake Western Europe. Ikoko, akanga vakashamiswa chiseko pakati ari kurwa nemombe muSpain. Izvi "ropa" chinja uye okuti mune ichi inosuruvarisa chinosiririsa.

Mumufananidzo mambo kutama kutsamwa uye kuti chete zvokufa akapfura mwana wake.

"Girl ne Peaches"

Vazhinji nomukurumbira Mifananidzo Tretyakov Gallery vari paakaita nharaunda kana mifananidzo ngano magamba. Chinotevera ratidza - chiri mufananidzo.

Kunoratidza chikamu mukamuri, tafura, macheya, mahwindo, musikana uye mapichisi. Hongu, izvi ndeimwe yakakurumbira nziyo kuna Valentin Serov kuti "Girl ne Peaches". Ndinofanira kutaura kuti Paaidzidzisa akapiwa munyori rakaoma zvakakwana. Dambudziko raiva nyaya, haana chokuita mufananidzo.

Mwana pamufananidzo - mwanasikana yakakurumbira Moscow anorichengeta Savva Mamontov, Vera. Huru dambudziko raiva kunyengetedza musikana kugara kudzikama maawa mashoma pazuva. The basa rounyanzvi dzakapfuura rinenge mwedzi.

Chechipiri chine chinhu pichisi. Haina kutorwa muchero. Ivo vakauya mubindu, kwaaishanda tenzi nekurima. Uyu munhu achitsvaka kuti miti rokutanga munda pedyo Moscow maruva muna February uye mangwanani chirimwa kukohwewa muna June.

"Heroes '

Munyaya ino tinotarisa inozivikanwa mifananidzo yacho Tretyakov Gallery. Asi kana isu nezvazvo chinotevera Paaidzidzisa, hazvibviri tisingatauri "nakisisa" okugadzira zvinhu Viktor Vasnetsov.

Vazhinji hwake womufananidzo vakatsaurira basa paakaita mifananidzo Russian ngano. Maoko ake ndezvaJehovha "Alenka", "Herculean gallop", "Knight pamharadzano dzenzira" uye dzimwe ounyanzvi.

Asi zvikuru zvinoshamisa zvose ndiwo mufananidzo "Heroes." Munyori pachake anorondedzera nyaya yake sezvinotevera. Knights akatasva kusango uye murinde kana munhu kutyisidzirwa, hapana vavengi pedyo?

The kupenda zvinoratidzira Ilya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich uye Dobrynya Nikitich. About akanga zvikabva kuti munhu magamba Vasnetsov, imwe nyaya dzinonakidza anoenda.

Munyori aigona kuwana munhu akakodzera munhu kuratidza unyoro uye simba Knight them Muromtsa. Kamwe akaona mumigwagwa Moscow murimi mudiki, akauya kushanda. Guy ainzi Ivan Petrov. Saka, nemhaka fluke, murimi akanga kunyorwa kwemazana emakore.

The mufananidzo Dobryni Vasnetsov dzakaratidza pacharo. Kuti asimbise zvakakwana kuenzanisa "magamba" pamwe chero ake nokuzvidzora Portraits.

Saka, mifananidzo iri Tretyakov Gallery zvinoratidza zvakawanda nezvounhu mweya wokuRussia. From kusuruvara uye tariro ( "The Apotheosis Hondo") kuti rinofadza nenyama ( "Morning ari Pine Forest") uye chinorwadza pfungwa zvekare mudiki ( "The Rooks Wati Yasvika").

The Apotheosis yehondo

Kana isu nezvazvo yakakurumbira mifananidzo yacho Tretyakov Gallery, haugoni kufuratira kanivhasi Vasiliya Vereschagina.

Zvinoratidza yakaoma dongo nevakafa uye vakaparadza guta iri kuuya. Ari nechekumberi ndiwo makomo skulls yevanhu, izvo rarira vanakirwe. Nenzira iyi, Basil akaratidza pachena kuti kutya uye dambudziko hondo.

Mufananidzo "The Apotheosis Hondo", mukusiyana kune mamwe hondo mifananidzo, zvinoratidzira haana varwi, vakashinga vemauto uye mabhiza yakanaka. Hapana volleys zvombo, kubvisa kuti zvinhu nezviso uye mufaro kukunda.

Kuva pedyo Paaidzidzisa, iyo Fafitera owana yakasiyana zvachose chokwadi. Kufanana chifukidziro anodonhedza pamaziso ake, uye maziso chiso hondo kwechokwadi. Chete Kuparadza mwoyo.

A yakafanana Paaidzidzisa chinoratidza ruzivo upenyu yokudhirowa, sezvo akapedza mwedzi inoverengeka muna rutsigiro rwemauto.

Morning ari Pine Forest

Munyaya ino tichashandisa muchidimbu kukurukura yakakurumbira mifananidzo yacho Tretyakov Gallery. Pasina mubvunzo, izvi zvinoreva mufananidzo Ivana Shishkina. Kare, kunyanya dzakakurumbira vaiva nemakapeti uye reproductions "Morning ari Pine Forest".

On kanivhasi uyu yakabatana nyaya dzinonakidza. Shishkin aiva nyanzvi vyrisovyvanii zvidukuduku kasvisto. Kureva, zvakanga siyana nharaunda zvikurukuru zvakanaka.

Vamiririri mhuka nyika zvakaoma kuswedera. Saka, pamusoro "mangwanani womupaini dondo" aishanda vatenzi vaviri Ivan Shishkin uye Konstantin Savitsky (yaifananidzira nemapere).

Zvadaro, kana kupenda chakatengeswa, Ivan akapa Constantine akaisawo pariri ake siginicha. Asi muteresi akati Akatenga kanivhasi Shishkin uye Savitsky hapana anoziva. Nhasi, saka, siginicha imwe chete riri rounyanzvi.

rooks

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro kupfuura vakakurumbira mifananidzo yacho Tretyakov Gallery, hazvibviri tisingatauri pamusoro mufananidzo "The Rooks Wati Yasvika". MuRussia, zvichida, hakuna mudzidzi asina kunyorwa pamusoro pake kunyora.

Picture of Alekseya Savrasova chinokushamisa wayo joie of vivre, a harbinger remvura. Rakazara vamwe kunorwadza kunzwa mufaro akarasika uduku.

Nhoroondo kunoshamisa the artist. baba vomukomana nyongoroka zvakabudisa kudzidza, asi nokukurumidza aifanira kusiya nokuda matambudziko emhuri kuchikoro. Mudzidzisi Savrasov akakumbira Moscow Mukuru wemapurisa Luzhin kumubatsira.

Chete nenzira iyi Alex akakwanisa kuramba zvidzidzo ake uye kuti vave nomukurumbira Artists.

Saka, tichataura munyaya ino chii mifananidzo vari Tretyakov Gallery, vaiona yakakurumbira mifananidzo dzimwe vemifananidzo Russian.

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