Theater Raikin. Variety Theater ainzi pashure Arkadiya Raykina

Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street muSt Petersburg ndiye Variety Theater ainzi pashure Arkadiya Raykina, ari kunozivikanwa Soviet satirist uye humorist. Chivako, riri zvino yemitambo, muzana remakore rechi19 raiva hwomutambarakede kuhotera "Demuth Tavern" resitorendi pamwe soro muchikwata pasi zita "Bear" pasi pauriri. Munguva 30s yakakurumbira tavern yakapararawo uye yakavharwa, uye zvivako zvayo yakakura iri State Variety Theatre. Muna 1944, GTE Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Theater pamusoro Miniatures, uye vakatanga kushanda achitungamirirwa inozivikanwa satirist Arkadiya Isaakovicha Raykina.

Concerts nechemberi

Gore rakapera, mugumo Second World War pamberi, Raikin yemitambo akapa zvesimba uye zvesimba pamberi, uye pashure kukunda muna May 1945, boka pa simba yazadzisika kumba. Zvakatanga okusika muitiro achigadzirira Mitambo matsva. Kunyange zvazvo nyika yakanga ezvinhu rokuparadzwa, vanhu vakauya kuna yemitambo Raikin, uyo akava nzvimbo kuti vagari Leningrad pashure achirwadziwa, uye mwedzi yakawanda blockade. The troupe vairidza zvesimba vanoverengeka Leningrad, uye papera gore akaenda yemitambo iri kushanyira ari USSR. Mugore Russian guta rwendo rakanga kwemakore mana, mushure izvo Thumbnail Theater akadzokera Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street mu Leningrad.

1957 kwaiva kutanga refu Pandakatenderera achienda kunyika dzokuMadokero. nyika yokutanga nenzira yakanga Poland, nyika zvakanaka kunzwisiswa uye akaonga humour uye satire. Self-dzinonetsa Polish vanhu vamwe chine chokuita nezvakasikwa satiricheskme Arkadiya Raykina akatora kunyange nhoroondo yake. Kushanda vaPolish vateereri nyore, uye yemitambo vakaita achigamuchira Poland kwemwedzi inoverengeka.

Mune wokutanga hafu 1958 Raikin yemitambo akashanyira Bulgaria, Hungary uye Czechoslovakia. Kubva August kusvikira December Theater akapa zvesimba muEast Germany, Yugoslavia uye Romania. Ipapo kambani akadzoka kuPoland, asi nzira nguva ino rakaitirwa mamwe maguta, kwete kare kushanyirwa. vemifananidzo Polish akaenda Hungary, uko iye akashanyira haana kare nokufukidzwa kutenderera kwenyika. Uye dzose akashanyira neDare Theater Arkadiya Raykina, vateereri aifarira wokutanga kutamba kana Vocal nhamba. Satire vamwe chikonzero vanhu vashoma vanofarira. Saka Arkadiy kuderedza Solo zvesimba ravo uye ainyanya apindura zvarwo nyaya.

Mushure European rwavakaita miniatures yemitambo akazorora kwechinguva, uye ipapo Artists kuisa kuti dzifambirane ari repertoire, izvo kare vachida nezvinhu zvitsva. Zvakatora makore wandei muitirowo basa, uye muna 1964, USSR Ministry of Culture akatanga rwendo Raikin Theater muLondon, apo aifanira kuratidza zvimwe zvesimba ari Chirungu vateereri. Kuwedzera zvesimba pachikuva British mutambo yemitambo, kuti troupe akapa nhevedzano manheru Concerts paterevhizheni yenyika British.

Asati kutamira Moscow

Muna 1981 Raikin yemitambo akakoka nomukurumbira mukuru Gennady Yegorov, vakabudirira kufanorongwa zvesimba dzinoverengeka, kusanganisira "Vabereki Unotyisa" Jacques Cocteau, "nziyo Zvishanu muimba yekare" Leningradskaya munyori wemitambo Vladimir Arro, uye "Usati Sara mushe" G. Mamlin .

kuchinjika

Nokukurumidza yemitambo miniatures pamusoro Stables Great akauya kushanda mwanakomana Arkady Isakovich, Konstantin Raikin, rimwe boka edinomyshlenikov. Young vatambi vakakwanisa kuti tenzi vabvume kuti yemitambo achiri isingachadiwi Moscow yaro yemberi anofanira chokuita guru. Raikin akafunga kuti refu. Kwakasarudzwa kutamira Moscow, uye kusiya zvose sezvazviri, pamusoro Rights hofisi uye zvakasiyana kutungamira Leningrad. Kuti makarindira zvinhu, Arkadiy akashanyira Li Brezhnev uye wechi kutsigirwa munyori mukuru.

Bazi kuchamhembe guru

Uye muna Leningrad akatanga kushanda Variety Theater ainzi pashure Arkadiya Raykina achitungamirirwa tenzi alternates. Muna 2008, pambiru unyanzvi mukuru akauya Kukudzwa Artist weRussia, yakakurumbira humorist Yuri Galtsev, izvo pfupi akasika zvinhu grupu vane pfungwa dzakafanana vanhu, uye ipapo somugumisiro nevakariri kuita akazviratidza repertoire.

Muna 2010-2011, panguva yemitambo iri Stables Great yakaitwa overhaul pamwe mhararano inonzi paiitirwa uye chikuva zvizere. Isu yakatsiva zvose zvigaro zviri zvidyiro zvamabhiza uye vaenzi kuisa akawanda anokosha mukuratidza modules, achiudza nezvenhoroondo yemitambo. The Chiitiko yavewo kuzodzosera vakagadzirira pamwe azvino rwokugadzira urongwa.

Zvesimba muSt Petersburg

Muna October 2012, mutungamiriri Nina Chusova akatendeukira Classics uye akaisa Moliere kutamba "The zvekufungidzira ndedzenhema". Yuri Galtsev airidza mabasa matatu ichi akabatsirwa nomukuru mutambi Vyacheslav Manucharov. Chokupika raiva rakabudirira, uye pakarepo akunda tsitsi pamusoro vateereri. Gore rakatevera, Nina Chusova akatora mumwe inoshandiswa pakutsigira ari kutamba. Nokukurumidza Variety Theater ainzi pashure Raikin zvaisanganisira yayo repertoire mumwe mashoko, yaiva "Divine Comedy" Petersburg munyori wemitambo Isidora unganidza. Nyaya iyi yakanga yamboshandiswa pamwe nokubudirira kukuru yemitambo Sergei Obraztsov bvunzandibvume.

Musakanganwa zita Raikin Theater uye vaduku vaoni, vana vari repertoire aiva chaiwo "Kashtanka" iri nyaya na AP Chekhov, uyewo dudziro ano pamusoro rungano "Cinderella." Zvevana Mitambo kufanorongwa Director Yuri Kataev.

Moscow

Muna 1983, Arkadiya Raykina yemitambo yaiva kushandisa pakuvaka aimbova mabhaisikopo "Tajikistan". Musha waida rokuvakazve, izvo kwemakore mana.

Theater Raikin pasi zita idzva "Satyricon" yakavhurwa 1987 gore. Chokutanga kugadzirwa raiva kugadzirwa discount Teodorovicha Altova "Rugare kumba kwako."

Care Vanhu vaJehovha Artist

Muna December 1987, nhamba 17, yose Moscow anochema rufu munyika Mudiwa satirist Arkadiya Raykina, uyo akafa kamwe kamwe 76 fung gore upenyu.

Hutungamiri "Satyricon" yakaoneka Konstantin Raikin. The waivako yokutanga kufanorongwa muna 1988 na Roman Viktyuk, aiva maungira kubudirira. Yaiva Jean Genet "nemhandara". Kubvira panguva iyoyo, "Satyricon" nenzwi vakazivisa pachake. Theater anonzi pashure Arkadiya Raykina mberi basa kwatanga nokuda akangwara satirist.

budiriro

Muna 1992 yemitambo "Satyricon" akaita yakagamuchira zita - yokuRussia State Theater "Satyricon" Arkady Raikin.

In kukudzwa 85th gore Raikin Arkady Isaakovich muna 1996 zvakanzi kufanorongwa chikuru "The Threepenny Opera" by Brecht kuti mutambo. Aitungamirirwa Vladimir Mashkov.

Muna 1998, padariro "Satyricon" Director Robert Sturua kubva Georgia kuti abudirire kududzira "Hamlet." Shakespeare raMwari The chikuru basa kutamba vaiita Konstantin Raikin.

Chete Robert Sturua ari mubasa ra2002 kweShanduro kutamba "Signor Toder" Karlo Goldoni. Mugore iroro yemitambo wakabva St. Petersburg Director Yuri Butusov, uyo kufanorongwa mutambo "Makbett" Ezhena Ionesko, rakanyorwa mumwe munyori wemitambo muna 1972.

Muna 2003, Konstantin Raikin kutanga akatendeukira Classics Russian sezvakanga zvarayirwa. Vakanga padariro "Satyricon" basa Arkadiya Ostrovskogo "A Kunobatsira Post".

Chokupika mutambo "The Snow Maiden" A. Ostrovsky, akasunungura pasi zita "Country Rudo" kutungamirirwa Konstantin Raikin, akava mhando kudana kadhi kuti "Satyricon" uye yose rokusika chikwata.

Muna 2009, pashure yokumbozorora refu ari repertoire pakati yemitambo anodzoka inoshandiswa pakutsigira "A Kunobatsira Post" pamwe vemifananidzo zvitsva zvose zvikuru mabasa.