The yakanakisisa mafirimu ose Lovecraft: list, rating, tsananguro uye wongororo

Govard Fillips Lavkraft - inyanzvi chinokatyamadza remakore rechimakumi maviri, kukwira chinhu itsva zvechokwadi uye zvinotyisa. Mabasa mumwe havaoni ane muitiro mutsva ari Genre chinokatyamadza mabhuku remakore rechimakumi maviri, uye vachiri afuridzire firimu kupfura mabhaisikopu chilling. Lovecraft firimu iri zvakaoma kupfuura pamusoro chthonic chidzitiro kuzivikanwa chinokatyamadza mabhuku mabasa chete vatora kinoremeslenniki seane uchenjeri munyori. awa wakanakisisa akauya munyori pashure ake kufirwa muna 1939, opuses ake dzakabudiswa mubhuku fomu. Govard Lavkraft, mafirimu iro bhuku yabviswa nhasi, uye vakauya nevamwe uye rakasiyana mungano aripo iye zvino pachavo, pamwe theogony yeEgipita, Mesopotamia kana Sumer.

Zvichienderana mabasa

Maererano mabasa munyori akasikwa pamusoro mafirimu 85 uye anenge maviri dhazeni yemavhidhiyo. Games uye mabhaisikopu musi HP Lovecraft mu ruzhinji aonekwa makumi maviri adarika. In kururamisira zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti anoyevedza nhamba kwavo hakusi chidzitiro, vakawanda mafirimu chinokatyamadza chete akashandisa zita kana mazita zvekunyepera munyori. Somuenzaniso, gwaro Lucio Fulci - Italian chinokatyamadza firimu "City Wevapenyu Dead" - nzvimbo umo paku- zviitiko chinotyisa, akadana Dunwich, uye vose vanoziva bhuku zvemashiripiti zvitsinga vari firimu pakati Sam Raimi pasi zvinotyisa rokuti "Zvakaipa Dead" anonzi "Necronomicon". Mafirimu, filmed mumwe nomumwe nemabasa, ndoda, asi zviri zvikuru anozivikanwa mafirimu. Lovecraft akamboda Film horrormeykery zvakadai inozvikudza sezvo Stuart Gordon, Guillermo Del Toro, Dan O'Bannon nevamwe. Huchikanganiswa rimwe bhuku kinopostanovki dzose munyori hazvibviri, saka zvakakosha kuti tizvidzore mumafirimu dzakakurumbira.

Pamazita adaptations

Kutaura nezvemabasa mafirimu musi Lovecraft, pakarongwa iro rinoumbwa matatu mafirimu, zvinokosha kutaura kupfuura akakurumbira;

• "Mumuromo Upengo" (kureva Vatsoropodzi IMDb: 7.20).
• "Beyond Re-Animator» (IMDb: 5.90).
• "Kumuka» (IMDb: 6.40).
• "Chizenga» (IMDb: 3.80).
• "Dhagoni» (IMDb: 6.30).
• "The Dunwich Horror» (IMDb: 5.40).
• "Kudanwa Cthulhu» (IMDb: 7.40).
• "Panze» (IMDb: 6.80).
• "Book of Dead» (IMDb: 5.70).
• "Cthulhu» (IMDb: 4.70).
• "Mwenga Re-Animator» (IMDb: 6.20).
• "Usingatauriki rinotyisa 2» (IMDb: 5.20).
• "Kupiwa Zita» (IMDb: 4.90).
• "Tuka» (IMDb: 4.90).
• "Vanonunura» (IMDb: 7.30),
• "Chakavanzika rinotyisa» (IMDb: 4.70).
• "Dunwich Horror» (IMDb: 3.80).
• "Die, chikara, Die» (IMDb: 5.60)!.
• "Castle Kayamba Africa» (IMDb: 5.90).
• "Color kubva Dark» (IMDb: 4.70).

usingaonekwi chinokatyamadza

First pakati chidzitiro adaptations mabasa nemunyori kutya firimu "Enchanted Castle" (kureva kuti IMDb: 6.80) aitungamirirwa Roger Corman. Hwaro yomufananidzo rangano vakaisa Gothic yokufungidzira, "The Case Charles Dexter Ward" akanyorwa munyori muna 1927.

Nhoroondo anotanga Fafitera kune huru hunhu - munhu mutema n'anga, muroyi, akatsakatisa vagari Arkham ari XVIII remakore, uyo ari kuedza kudzoka kubva kuvakafa, aberekwazve muvana vakewo Akatapa zvemashiripiti. Film mukuru Rodzher Korman, pachibviswa chinokatyamadza, zvakasimba rinoshandisa basa akati mabhuku shasha, firimu zvakajeka akaratidza yemunyori chizvarwa kwokunyepedzera munyori ane kanosvota yokuzvifungidzira dzinotyisa vanamwari, mashiripiti Necronomicon, Munongedzo Yog-Sothoth uye Cthulhu. Zvose zviri firimu Starring Corman chitendero vatambi pakutevedzera Vinsent Anonyengetera uye Lon Cheyni, Jr., uye mamwe monologues zvakanyorwa nokuda ipapo vaduku uye kujeka kubudikidza Francis Ford Coppola.

Movies mumabhuku Lovecraft kuti Starring zvenyika kutungamirira firimu vatungamiriri: Dan O'Bannon, uyo akapa mafeni ari kunozivikanwa chinokatyamadza firimu "Vanodzokera Wevapenyu Dead" muna 1992 uyewo akatanga yemunyori shanduro firimu kwadzakabva pamusoro yokufungidzira "The Case Charles Dexter Ward" - firimu "The Risen» (IMDb: 6.40) . Maererano kinoekspertov, kusafanana vana Corman kurapwa ake haana rakavanzika gothic, chinokatyamadza, firimu zvakazoonekwa chaiye ropa marara pamwe zvinorwadza marangwanda uye ropa zombies.

Stories pamusoro wakaberekwa mapatya

The nganonyorwa "The Dunwich Horror" akaisawo munhoroondo firimu katatu: muna 1970, 2006 uye 2009. Muna 2006, munyika fu kunze mutambo pfupi firimu muna 1970 uye 2009 - chinhu mafirimu. Lovecraft, ichi nguva kuedza kufamba ari firimu Daniel Hailler uye Lee Scott.

Muna 1970 shanduro kutungamirirwa Daniel Hailler pamberi kare picturized lavkraftovskuyu yokufungidzira "The Kupenya kunze" (the mufananidzo "! Vanofa, chikara, Die"), Close zvakakwana kuti muvambi yaibatana nokungwarira kuratidza kuitika nyaya iri rinotyisa firimu "The Dunwich Horror» (IMDb: 5.40) . Sezvo aitungamirira mutambi akanga wakokwa Din Stokuell, anozivikanwa vateereri kuti firimu "Quantum Svetukai" uye "The Langoliers". Zvisinei, vatsoropodzi mukawana gakava firimu, achipomera creators mukurasikirwa pabindu chivande uye usimbe panguva chiito. Kunyange kwenguva pfupi rinovira vaiva murombo, uye kuchangamuka kupinza kukanganisa asinganzwisisiki kumunetsawo - pusa.

Munyori wacho shanduro Scott

Telefilm akasikwa Lee Scott, kufanorongwa kokupedzisira vanopfuura gumi nevaviri yakaderera-bhajeti chinokatyamadza mafirimu, anosiyana yakaenzanirana gwaro mabhuku tsime code, uye saka ane kureva kuti IMDb: 3,70. Action nemaune modernized, panzvimbo wakaberekwa mapatya mukoma protagonist rinowanika anokonzerwa dhimoni, asi zano rose hwaro akapona: munhu kwakakwidibira neimba, chinoshamisa mhuri, sensitively paanorinda chakavanzika romugungwa ake kuti chinoda mberi kwevanhu vakatambudzwa. Maererano kinoobschestvennosti, Scott chisikwa zvakafanana nezvaiitwa (maererano nezverangano) chinokatyamadza, HP Lovecraft romunyori munhu akazvimiririra mairi zvikuru isingasviki zvetsika chinokatyamadza nekusimba unotii.

Muteveri akavimbika kupfuura

The akatendeka kupfuura admire pakati Lovecraft akava filmmaker Stuart Gordon, akasikwa pachishandiswa mabasa munyori mafirimu shanu. The anozivikanwa dzakawanda vawana vatatu: kubviswa nyaya "Herbert West Recovery" movie «Kununura» (IMDb: 7.30), iri yokufungidzira "Beyond kuva" thriller "Kunze» (IMDb: 6.80), inobva nyaya "mumvuri pamusoro Innsmouth" chinokatyamadza "Dhagoni» (IMDb: 6.30).

"Kununura" ndiyo debut kuti mukuru, kare vakashanda yemitambo. Firimu akanga pakutanga papi sezvo mutyairi wendege yechiitiko nokuda wepaterevhizheni. Maererano nenyanzvi, ivo censors firimu, kubva mabhuku tsime Production akatora hwaro - nezvezvisikwa nechepakati hunhu, munhu anopenga shasha uyo akasarudza chero mutengo kukunda rufu. Zano zvakunowedzera munezvimwe Chicago. Wevasungwa marara ari gwaro Gordon wakakunda zvinogamuchirika dzemunharaunda saka (chikuru zvekupfakira tepi akanga reropa dismemberment) kuti vaburitsi vakasarudza kupa mugumisiro kusenza Rating komiti. Asi tepi iri nekubwaira kweziso kwave akakwidziridzwa kuti mamiriro "chaiwo chinokatyamadza" uye akagamuchira sequels zvitatu: "Mwenga Re-Animator," "Beyond Re-Animator" uye "Kumuka" (kureva mifananidzo yakapiwa pamusoro).

Gordon purojekiti wechipiri

Havasi vose mafirimu kwakavakirwa mabasa HP Lovecraft mune ukuru upengo akakodzera zvinyorwa mabhuku. Zvisinei, kuvenga "kubva kunze", iri kuziva kutungamirira nevatsoropodzi, basa neizvi. The firimu zvarongwa curled vakakomba motokari kuvhura imwe portal kune dzimwe miganhu. Asi masayendisiti Nyanzvi, vakaita zvisina mukare zvakawanikwa, haana kutarisira chii kwaizova nemigumisiro akashinga chiedzwa. Zvikara, vaiva pakarepo edu nyika otgryzli musoro mukuru musayendisiti-muvambi uye kwakavayeuchidza dzimwe tsaona. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mafirimu, ndicho aitungamirira dingindira iri mabasa munyori - a kurwisana pamwe zvisingazivikanwi.

The basa wechitatu

Chechitatu anoonekwa Stuart Gordon rinonzi "Dhagoni" dzakawanda firimu vatsoropodzi anotaurwa somumwe anobudirira zvikuru kuedza uchatamisa muMagwaro Lovecraft kusvika guru chidzitiro. The chirongwa chokurondedzera, pfungwa, ndiyo tsika: vakaroorana protagonists Barbara uye Paul fated kuti vanozviwana pakachitsuwa kure inogarwa nemimwe zvemo. Somugumisiro, vose vomunzvimbo Anonamata Mwari gungwa Dhagoni. Barbara, uyewo vamwe, anotarisira unenviable mugumo: zvakanzi nokukurumidza kuenda kushandiswa mazai chenguva duku kuti kukura vemo. Magamba, Chokwadi, kuedza kutiza, uye zviri kushanda zvinobvira. Happy nemagumo munhau haazovanzwiri. Pano ndipo pane chikuru musiyano pamwe lavkraftovskoy yokufungidzira.

Gordon kaviri vakachera zvokufuridzirwa kubva mabasa munyori. Maererano nyaya, "Kandai Away" muna 1985, iye akabvisa ake vapfumi eyeballs ropa chisimba firimu "Castle Kayamba Africa" muna 2005 nokuti wepaterevhizheni "Masters chinokatyamadza" Chiitiko filmed pamusoro yokufungidzira "Dreams muna Witch House".

Kuwedzera tsvina

Inobva opus "Yakavigwa rinotyisa" rinotyisa Peter Svateka hune zita "Chizenga" (1997) anonzi imwe yakanakisisa adaptations aripo. Nhoroondo anotanga Fafitera kuti protagonist - muzukuru kusvika kukwegura somugumisiro kunotouraya nokuda inbreeding mhando. The jaya anotambura kubva kuvabereki chirwere, uye rufu rwake pedyo chaizvo, saka iye anouya chitsuwa, muimba yekare mhuri neimba, kuti uzive zvakawanda pamusoro madzitateguru avo. The mufananidzo chaizvo zvinofanira kuva anyatsoona; kunze tiwane nechimiro chokureva, akazivisa zvinosuruvarisa kunoshamisa divi nyaya. Haikwanise kuzvirumbidza zvose firimu kwadzakabva ose Lovecraft mafirimu. In Firimu, Starring vatambi makuru - Roy Dupuis uye Rutger Hauer.

Pane imwe nzira iri chete mabhuku opus - ". Yakavigwa kutya" firimu kutungamirirwa Kortni Dzhoyner An dzinonakidza chokwadi ichaongororwa kuti huru basa firimu vakaridza Dzheffri Kombs, uyo starred ari wokutanga zvitatu "Re-Animator" uye "kunze". Izvi firimu zvinoshamisa zvinoriumba hakusi pamberi, firimu iri nesimba uye zvakaoma bara murwi pamwe vasiya kumakuva uye Zombie Mbeswa munongotsvaka kusununguka.