Abbas Kiarostami - nomunyori mukuru wevechitendero sinema

Abbas Kiarostami - Iranian mukuru uyo akatungamirira anoverengeka zvikuru wokufananidzira RIBBONS, rinozivikanwa muna Iran.

Firimu "Garei Cherry", Abbas Kiarostami vakarikunda muna 1997, akauya mutungamiriri nyika mbiri. Abbas Yakawanawo dzakawanda nomukurumbira dzakawanda firimu mibayiro panguva yake gavhuna.

Creative nzira: kutanga

Abbas Kiarostami akaberekwa June 22, 1940 mu ari Iranian guru, Tehran. Kubvira pauduku, Kiarostami Aifarira kupenda. Mumakore 18, ari Muchinda kunyange akakunda mumakwikwi vemifananidzo. Passion nokuti kupenda afemerwa pamba uye kupinda pa Tehran University ari School of Arts Akanaka. Specialization Abbas akasarudza hwakajeka kugadzira uye kupenda. Kuti zviite kuti ararame, apo kudzidza Kiarostami akashanda somukuru mukuru mvumo.

Muna 1960, Abbas akaita mupenyu uye zvokushambadzira. Akavhomora mapepa uye kukwira nepfungwa okusika kuti pakushambadzira danidziro. Munguva kubva 1962 kusvika 1966 wekambani wakaita anenge 150 zvokushambadza kuti wevechitendero terevhizheni.

Danho iri basa woMunhu akanga kusika okureva mafirimu uye mifananidzo mabhuku vana.

sinema

In 1970 Kiarostami akatanga kuita mafirimu yake. Akashanda chaizvo zvakanyanya - matepi anopfuura 40 akabudiswa munguva iyi hwake, Abbas Kiarostami. Mafirimu ari muchikwata ichi - kwete uri chete, asiwo chokuita, zvose zvizere-urefu uye pfupi.

Kokutanga somunhu mukuru, murume akataura pashure ake "trilogy Cocker." Chinosanganisira mafirimu "kupi shamwari kuti imba?" "Uye upenyu anopfuurira", "Kuburikidza Olive". Ribbon rinobatanidza kuitika - musha muduku kuchamhembe Iran Coker.

Muna 1990, sefa kunze mufananidzo "Close-up" anokorovhera vakanyepedzera kinodela. Yavasina huru hunhu aifanira kusarudza kuti funga zviito vake mhosva kana chiito okugadzira zvinhu.

"Garei Cherry"

Mukuru hakunganzi chikamu firimu iri trilogy wokutanga. Maererano naye, mafirimu wechipiri newechitatu nani mufananidzo "Garei Cherry", filmed navo 1997. In zvaanofunga, zvose mabasa izvi hazvisi zvakawanda zvakafanana chiitiko sezvo huru pfungwa - kukosha muupenyu.

In firimu "Garei Cherry" Abbas anotaura nyaya kuzviuraya uye sei zvine musoro uye practicable. Firimu Akagamuchirwa nokugamuchirwa vatsoropodzi munyika yose uye vakauya mukuru "Palme d'Kana" panguva yacho Cannes Film Festival.

dzakawanda pamutemo

Muna 1990, Abbas Kiarostami anosiya tepi "Mhepo kuchatibatsira kutakura." Firimu anopinda purogiramu Venice Film Festival. Tiri mubasa iri chinotungamirwa kuti zvikuru akasiyana maonero upenyu mumaguta omunyika uye mumaruwa nevagari. Zvichienzaniswa pfungwa basa, nevanhukadzi kuenzana, mberi. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha firimu iri kuti zviri kutaurwa hazvina inoratidzwa pamatanda. Chete akanzwa manzwi avo. Film Festival vatongi paakavapa ari Ribbon mubayiro "Silver Lion".

Next zvinokosha mubayiro kumirira Abbas muna 2000. Muguta San Francisco akapa award Kumutungamiriri Akira Kurosawa kuti Directorial kubudirira. Kiarostami haana kusiya award pachayo. Akamupa mutambi Behrouz Vossoughi kubva Iran, kutaura kwangu kuonga zvaari kuita kuti Iranian cinema.

The chisikwa chitsva Abbas, mufananidzo "Zvishanu", yakabudiswa muna 2003. In basa iri, asi creators takaita pasina nhaurirano uye vatambi. Firimu iri ndima shanu filming hunhu. The chiito anotora nzvimbo pamhenderekedzo kweGungwa reCaspian.

Firimu "vanopupurirwa Copy" akazviratidza pamberi voruzhinji muna 2010. Abbas Kiarostami vakarikunda kwete Iran, zvisina kwese kuti mutungamiriri. In firimu dhumhana French uye British. "Kopi Wechokwadi" rinotaura nezvemigumisiro hwakananga kunorwisana. Firimu kwakauraya "Palme d'Kana" panguva Cannes Film Festival. Somugumisiro, akagamuchira mubairo mutambi naJuliette Binoche starred ari mufirimu ichi.

Basa mutsva munyori - firimu "Kufanana munhu murudo" yakabudiswa muna 2010. It akagamuchira vakavhengana wongororo. Rakanga filmed kuJapan.

Recent basa

Mumakore akazotevera ake, Abbas anoda kubata vhidhiyo uye mockumentary RIBBONS.

Basa "Alphabet: Africa" anotiudza pamusoro rwendo mutungamiriri nokuda Africa. Firimu "Gumi" - nhoroondo yevasikana gumi, vatakurwi ari mubhazi, yakavakwa muchimiro kukurukurirana uye dzavo mutyairi. Pakati pavo pane kuva pfambi, uye mukadzi muzvitendero zvikuru.

The wekambani pena, uye mumwe nyaya nokuda Anthology rinoti "tikiti." Naye almanac rakashanda Ermanno Olmi uye Ken loach. The chiito iri yokufungidzira kunoitika muna European motokari ane Express chitima.

Kiarostami akava chinokosha simba pamusoro dzakawanda vechiduku firimu iri Iran uye pasi pose. Kutungamirirwa Jafar Panahi dissident scripted Abbas akatora tepi muna 2003, "Shava Gold". The mufananidzo waiva kufarira kukuru panguva Cannes Film Festival, asi airambidzwa kuratidza muna Iran.

Mumakore achangopfuura, Abbas akafarirawo mifananidzo. Misoro pakukura munyika wakaitwa Photo kuratidzwa, apo kuruzhinji akaratidza basa rake Abbas Kiarostami. The mapikicha kuti akaita vaiva vakawanda kwenzvimbo. Ivo Fields, makomo, miti. Sezvo dzimwe mabasa, mu mufananidzo Kiarostami akaedza kuratidza pakusingaperi nguva mifananidzo.

rufu

Abbas Kiarostami akafa July 4, 2016 kuParis. Panguva ino akanga ava nemakore 76 okuberekwa. Chinokonzera rufu anoonekwa kukanganisa Iranian vanachiremba vakaita nomukurumbira mukuru kuvhiyiwa kubvisa polyps ari ura. Pashure kupindira iyi Kiarostami yakatanga matambudziko uye sepsis. Akaenda kuna France kunorapwa, asi zvakanga vanyanyononoka. In France, mutungamiriri akabatwa kenza. The mariro rakaitwa Tehran.