The mureza - chiratidzo ushingi, nokukudzwa uye chiremera

Izvo zvinoreva mureza kuti musoja? With ake pakuzvichenesa kubviswa kwete chete nemauto, asiwo vamwe vanhu vakawanda mwoyo kurova nokukurumidza. The mureza - icho chiratidzo hwekare ushingi, kukudzwa uye kuremekedzwa, chiratidzo kutenda uye kuzvipira kuna Motherland. Kutarisa anopapamisa jira, wairindwa varindi kukudzwa, panogasa Patriot ose kudada nyika yavo, nhoroondo dzayo, zvikuru vanhu.

Chii mureza?

Vanhu vakawanda vanofunga kuti mureza - ndizvo zvakafanana mureza, asi ichi ndicho chinogona kukurasa. The mureza akaita chete imwe kopi dzinodhura zvinhu uye yakashongedzwa kumativi ose nezvakarukwa Emblem, akanyorwa kana zvimwe zviratidzo. The jira iri akasungira nomubato, surmounted nenzira wesimbi, mukusiyana mureza, uko kazhinji akasimudza achishandisa tambo kuti flagpole.

Shoko "mureza" rinobva Old Russian rechiito "kuziva" (kusiyanisa, kuti cherechedzai). Mumazuva akare akasarudzwa saka achiunganidza varwi nzvimbo muhondo kana Prince bheji. Panguva iyoyowo mureza - ndiye pakuva upi sangano, kungava hurumende, reuto, kana basa chikwata.

Nyaya yokutanga mireza

Prototypes pakati mireza ano vakanga kunyange pakati anongofamba vanhu Asia - iri refu Matanda vasiyana pakuguma tufts uswa uye ponytails. Gare gare, paiva tsika kushandisa zvidimbu inobwinya jira, zvakasiyana mu chimiro uye urefu.

In Russia ivo vakaishevedza mireza uye mireza rinomirira Panel inoratidza dzvene, Mhandara kana Kristu. Pamberi muhondo, varwi akanyengetera, kutarisa anopapamisa mireza kwomusasa, vachikotama sakare kuzvidhori.

Kwemazana emakore, avo kukosheswa semboni ziso uye dhipuroya chete pamusoro avaida muhondo. It Kubvira ndikaenda okuti "kumira pasi pomureza kuti" zvinoreva kuita chemwenje, kuti vauye pamwe chete kudzivirira hurumende zvinofarirwa.

Zve rwisana mureza noumhare sechiratidzo kukudzwa uye mberi akasimbisa Petr Veliky. Akasika wokutanga Russian nemirayiro muchiuto, yaisanganisira rinoyera kungodzokorora mhiko pamberi mureza: "Ndinovimbisa uye kupika Mwari Wemasimbaose kuti chikwata uye nomureza apo wandiri, asi mumunda, iyo mudungwe wemabhazi kana ravarwi, haana ndisipo, asi wedzera-mberi, vachiri vapenyu , uchatevera. "

Tsika idzi vanogara nhasi. vashandi All nevarwi Russian Federation anofanira kutora mhiko, akapfugama pamberi mureza hondo uye tricolor. mhemberero iyi mirau ayo kunyatsoteerera, iyo musoja ose uchayeuka hwose.

nomureza of

Battle mureza of reuto - ayo chinozivisa uye kakasaririra dzvene. Zvinoratidza kuti kungova Armed Forces munyika, chinofananidzira voumhare, rukudzo uye kuvimbika kuna Motherland.

Mureza masoja - chiyeuchidzo mbiri tsika uye mabasa makuru pamhare mauto Russian nguva dzose kwainzi muedzo simba pamusoro kusingazununguki nzira nomuvengi.

Battle mureza rinogarova nzvimbo reuto. In yorunyararo - ari dzimbahwe panguva muhondo basa - panguva murayiro post, kana chikamu misasa - rokutanga mutsetse pasi kanopi tende.

Kana kuchengeta nomureza yemauto kurindwa nevakuru murindi, kana kuisa kubva ayo kudzimbahwe neyokufambisa - znamenny platoon.

vashandi All muchiuto kudiwa vachizvipira vadzivirire mureza kana mungozi kubatwa kwake. Kana mukana wokuponeswa haisi, varayirwa wavarwi rinofanira kuparadzwa.

Chii vanotyisidzira kurasikirwa mureza?

Panguva Peter, kana mureza kurwa rakanga ratorwa nomuvengi, rose platoon, anorinda matsvene zviratidzo vemauto kuti vakaurayiwa chevapfuri. Chehondo emauto akadzingwa mabasa, nokuti pakurasikirwa ichi kwainzi kunyadziswa mukurusa. No mureza - hapana pasherufu.

Mazuva ano, kana zvikadaro, ari kukupfura uye masoja wavarindi znamenny pasi remauto, mauto asara akaparadzirwa dzimwe wakisi.

Victory Banner pamusoro Reichstag

Custom Gomo uuraye mureza ari kubatwa uye kusunungurwa maguta akaonekwa vreemya WWII. Pfungwa asimbise Kukunda Banner pamusoro Reichstag akapa Stalin pachake pamusangano of Moscow City Council.

The jira rakazova kupfuura unyanzvi pamaoko Moscow vanatenzi. Mashoko huru chiratidzo Victory ndokuva vherevheti ropa-yakatsvuka wakasonerwa pairi maoko Soviet Union uye rakanyorwa "chikonzero chedu chinongova - isu akunda."

Sezvineiwo, mureza uyu haana kutumwa kune mberi, uye vakanga vasara muMoscow. Uye pamusoro Berlin ipapo chokuzunguzira mumwe mufananidzo, pakarepo akaita mumunda.

Nhasi, kakasaririra iyi yakaramba iri Central Museum of Armed Forces. Asi vashanyi anogona chete kuona chaiyo kopi: Pari web anochengeterwa chaiyo Kamudzira, icho chinotsigirwa imwe tembiricha, mwando okuvimba.

On nomureza zvakabvaruka boka 73 × 3 cm. Mune imwe shanduro, panguva apo web anochengeterwa rimwe madhipatimendi enyika, vashandi vari vakadzi uko vakasarudza kutora chimedu ndangariro. Pashure pemakore maviri, mumwe wavo akatendeukira miziyamu nomudonzvo, akaudza nyaya yake, uye akadzokera chigamba anokosha, yakauya pamusoro saizi.

Labor mureza

MuSoviet nguva, pamwe nemamwe mamiriro mibayiro wakatangwa sezvakarayirwa Labor Red Banner. Iye akapiwa kwete chete kune vanhu, masangano, uye mabhizimisi, asiwo chinoda, maguta nedzimwe misha yevanhu kuti kunoshamisa basa kubudirira muminda nemasayendisiti, bhizimisi uye kurima siyana. Kupfeka insignia kwakadaro kwakanga kukuru ..