"The Magic Rambi Aladdin": yeuka rinozivikanwa ngano

"The Magic Rambi Aladdin" - imwe yakakurumbira rengano dzinoti "A Thousand uye Mumwe neusiku." Panzira Chokwadi, mubhuku zviri kunzi "Aladdin uye vaiita rambi." Asi muna 1966 muSoviet Union makanga hwakazonaka firimu kwakavakirwa rungano nhoroondo. nokukurumidza Chinovhara shanduro akava akakurumbira zvikuru, nokuti ndangariro vanhu vazhinji (uye kunyange zvizvarwa yose) rakachengetedzwa harisi zita chaicho Paaidzidzisa uye firimu racho rokuti - "The Magic Rambi Aladdin". Ngatimbotaura nhasi pamusoro zvimwe kuti murege kuziva.

Tales kubva kuunganidzwa "1001 neusiku" - mumwe mukuru pfuma yenyika. Vakaita iripo kwezviuru zvemakore uye zvinosanganisira nyaya mashiripiti vakanga takabva nomuromo muPersia, Arabia, India uye Asia. Rengano dzinozivikanwa kuti vane puranga nyaya: ose usiku vakati muduku mudzimai Sultan Shahriyar, Scheherazade, murume wake, kuti aponese upenyu hwake. Stories saka zvemafaro kuti, zvinopesana netsika, Shahriyar kugona kuuraya mukadzi wake - nekuti aida kuziva kuenderera nyaya.

Rungano "The Magic Rambi Aladdin" haazvibatanidzi kubudikidza Scheherazade muna 514 usiku fung. Nyanzvi dzakawanda ano, nyanzvi dzemitauro vanodavira kuti pakutanga kuunganidzwa muArabhia dzechembere "1000 nousiku" harina zvaisanganisira, asi wakatangwa mariri zvishoma kwapera. Vamwe kunyange vavaifungira falsifying kuunganidzwa nomuturikiri, ndiani asvinudza vaverengi ake Western rokutanga - Antuana Gallana. Imwe nzira kana mumwe, asi nyaya yakanga rakabudiswa, uye akava akakurumbira zvikuru kupfuura avo vane nderechokwadi haisi nharo nenyanzvi.

Sezvineiwo, kwete chete wokuFrance Galland aigona kumanikidza ayo zvakaratidzwa nyika dzechiArab-Persian. In pakusikwa ngano aigona kutora chikamu ose mushanduri bhuku. Saka, muna Chirungu shanduro rungano chiitiko kuitika China, uye akaipa ndiye babamunini pamusoro protagonist kubva Morocco. Vatsvakurudzi British vanodavira kuti mazita aya pane hama, vanofanira kuratidza kuti East uye West azvaitwa, kana kunyange shanduro shoko "kunyika kure» ( «kure kure kure», sezvo vachiti munyika dzokuMadokero rengano).

Sezvaunoziva, mune Russian zviitiko eshanduro kuitika, mune mukana zvose, muna Baghdad, uye sekuru vake achibva Maghreb. Kungofanana chigadzirwa, mune ichi zvemashiripiti nyaya unogona kuwana zvakawanda zvakafanana ne yakakurumbira rungano. Tiri nomubvunzo kweshoko iri wakarambidzwa nzvimbo, kureva isu kuti zvakaedza "Bluebeard," chinangwa hondo "nguva mukomana" achirwa nezviremera (enzanisa pamwe nyaya "Jack uye Beanstalk"), kuda kuroorwa muchindakadzi (kupa kunenge kwose rungano), zvichingodaro .

"The Magic Rambi Aladdin" akaita akafuridzirwa vemifananidzo zhinji uye vanyori rokusika zvifananidzo zvavo pachavo. Saka, vaongorori vakawanda vanodavira kuti Andersen "Flint" rungano akasika pasi pachena simba pamusoro nyaya "Chiuru uye Mumwe neusiku." Vaverengi Soviet kunyatsozivana nzira Hottabych kusetsa genie anouya kubva nevhu mudziyo akawana piyona pilvet Kostylkovym pakudzika erwizi.

Nei zvakadaro dzakakurumbira "Mashiripiti Rambi Aladdin"? ReArabhiya ngano (kana, sezvataona, yakazotevera juxtaposition nhoroondo Western) anotiratidza kukura munhu kubva simbe, zvikuru benzi uye nyengedzeka kuyaruka kuti jaya enterprising akagadzirira kurwira mufaro wavo. Chokwadi, Aladdin shoma kufanana vatambi vane necheSalvic rengano. Iye rinosanganisa nevatambi uye nevamwe features, asi ichi ndicho chinhu isu uye zvinonakidza. Mukuwedzera, muna mapeji rungano "The Magic Rambi Aladdin" akasika zvinoshamisa mashiripiti nyika kuti anogona kubata hwomoyo vose vana nevakuru.