The kondinendi Kumaodzanyemba - chii?

Nokuti vagari latitudes yedu inozivikanwa ndechokuti shoko "rwezasi" rine chokuita chinhu inopisa kana kanenge kudziya. Asi, sezvazvakanyorwa akatendeuka akabuda, kupfuura wokumaodzanyemba huru ine chokuita inopisa jeka mahombekombe nevasikana, akapfeka ari bhikini. In rwezasi nyika, uyewo wayo wokumusoro, ndiyo yokugara chando, chando uye kuchitonhora. Iwe wafungidzira izvozvo, chii kondinendi kupfuura wokumaodzanyemba?

Sezvineiwo, vanhu kwagara chivimbo chokuti kumwe kumaodzanyemba inyika

Panguva iyoyo, apo akanga atova kuzivikanwa sphericity yepasi uye haasisina akapisirwa padanda, kunyange vekare vaifunga chakaitwa (uye vazhinji vakanga kunyatsobvuma izvi) kuti kumwe pazasi yepasi ane kondinendi wokumaodzanyemba. Kubvira muzana remakore rechi16, zvakaita nokuedza kuwana kondinendi iri chaizvo. Vakatevera ushasha nezvimwe zvitsuwa yakavhurwa uye nzvimbo kuti kamwe kureva kadhi ndokutanga nyuchi kana privatized. Saka, somuenzaniso, Philippines, Soromoni akazarura chitsuwa New Guinea.

Apo Antarctica akabvumira tsoka dzevanhu kuti ambomira pamusoro payo?

Asi kondinendi Kumaodzanyemba yakawanikwa chete makore mazana matatu kubva pakutanga tsvakiridzo - muna 1820. Rwendo kugamuchirwa kuchitonhora chaizvo. Panzvimbo makomo zvendarama, izvo zvimwe vaitarisira kuwana kumaodzanyemba panyika, vanhu vari nematambudziko kuwanda anyerere murenje chando, mune dzimwe nzvimbo sanganisa PENGUIN.

Uye vanhu zvakare mu repertoire yake

Kubvira ipapo, pahwaro weboka nyika itsva kusawirirana akasimuka, vamwe vavo - kunyange kushandiswa zvombo; Takanga mijaho kuongorora uye kukunda kuchitonhora nyika. Vanhu vazhinji vakafa kana akapukunyuka panguva nzendo miedzo chaityisa kwazvo chokuita frostbite uye nzara.

izvi zvose zvakaita kuti chokwadi chokuti Antarctic Treaty akanga yakasainwa muna 1959: zviito zvose pandandanda ndima vakanga kwakaregwa, Antarctica rava kondinendi sayenzi. It hauna kutanga chero mari - kwesayenzi kudzidza chete chokuita dzinotaurwa nyika uye pezvakasikwa.

Chii ekunze nerimwe gore anogamuchira vaongorori ayo

Ndoupi kondinendi wokumaodzanyemba kubudikidza hunhu okunze? Nokuti kumaodzanyemba polar denderedzwa zvinhu vakadaro kuti masikati nousiku rokupedzisira kwemwedzi mitanhatu, pakona rimwe kuratidzwa chezuva kuitira kuti kupisa harigari pamusoro pemvura, tembiricha chakanangana kondinendi iri zvinobva kubvisa madhigirii 70 Celsius kuti kubvisa 25 muchando - yezhizha.

South America - kwete rwezasi, asi wettest

Pamberi kuwanikwa Antarctica, musoro "The kondinendi Kumaodzanyemba" chakakodzera kuva South America. Kure pakati zvakanyanyisa pfungwa dzaro pedyo pfungwa Antarctica - 1000 chete? Km. Ndiwo musoro America kure, asi vamwe anokudzwa: South America - kupfuura nyorovera kondinendi Nyika. Izvi imhaka kwete chete kune yakawanda kunonaya, izvo kwese kuti dzinotaurwa kondinendi, asiwo rwizi mvura, izvo vakatocheka anenge nharaunda yose South America. Dziva chikuru nzizi (Orinoco, Parana uye Amazon) anenge mamiriyoni 10 mativi makiromita, zvino kana nharaunda yose South America - 17 miriyoni.

Ndiani pane mumwe mugumo?

Zvinosuruvarisa kondinendi Kumaodzanyemba ane mukoma wake - kuchamhembe yakaoma. Munhu wose anoziva kuti North Pole ane chete kweArctic Ocean - huru chando rerenje kuti nguva nenguva vanorimira dzinopwanya aizi nzendo.

Chii kuonekwa nechokumusoro nyika, kana huru kune yechipiri danda ikoko?

Zvakanyanyisa hwokumusoro pfungwa, izvo zvinoreva chero yakaoma iri Cape Morris Jessup, riri pachitsuwa Zimbabwe, North America. Coordonatele - 83 madhigirii maminitsi 39 kuchamhembe Latitude. Zviri 708 chete makiromita kubva North Pole. Saka kupindura mubvunzo chii chinonyanya kuchamhembe uye chinonyanya southerly yakaoma, unogona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo Antarctica uye North America. With chete zviduku zvijeke - anoratidza kuti Antarctica - mukondinendi zvachose nekuda kumaodzanyemba polar denderedzwa uye payo inenge rinobatana pfungwa South Pole. A North America chete ane nechokumusoro pfungwa nyika. Iye pachake kunobva neequator kuchamhembe latitudes.