The inonyanya nemarongerwo zvikanganiso

Munhu wose anoziva kuti vamwe vanhu vanokomborerwa vainzi "chokuziva kuverenga ', uye ivo nokubudirira kudzivisa girama zvikanganiso. Nepo vamwe kurangarira mitemo kunatsiridza kunyora kwavo. Zvisinei, nemarongerwo zvikanganiso, mienzaniso izvo kazhinji kuonekwa kunyange mumapepanhau kana paterevhizheni announcers inzwi, zvakafanana kazhinji akabvumira vose ivavo nevamwe.

Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa ndechokuti nemarongerwo mitemo ndiwo akaoma kunzwisisa. Saka, vanofanira kuyeuka. Below ratinoparidza vakawanda nemarongerwo zvikanganiso. Uye pamwe pacho zvichakubatsira kudzivisa navo ramangwana.

Kakawanda, nemarongerwo zvikanganiso muka kubva kusiya zvinodiwa Kufambisa zvakanaka uye. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunaka kusarudza nyaya-akakwanisa kutaura uye kushandisa Zvireva mwene ( "kubhadhara yokufamba," panzvimbo "kubhadhara kufamba," "kuseka pamusoro sedambe" pane kuti "kuseka aitamba," etc.). Sezvo nemarongerwo zvikanganiso kazhinji dzinoitika mitsetse pakuvaka "vaya ..." Somuenzaniso: "Vaya vanoziva mitemo, nyora zvakarurama" (Ndizvozvo: "Vaya vanoziva mitemo, nyora zvakanaka"). Pano rechiito rokutanga rinoreva shoko "uyo" uye wechipiri - shoko "avo" kuti pave nenyonganyonga.

Kakawanda nemarongerwo zvikanganiso zviri kubvumirana participial wokuti pamwe chikuru kwaari shoko (Muenzaniso: "patafura, vakauya vachibva kuItaly" - kodzero kuti "kupinza"), uyewo pakatanga kupinda riparadzirwe nezvimwe zvikamu mutongo ( "Ndakaona tsamba yakanyorerwa imwe shamwari" panzvimbo "ndakaona tsamba yakanyorwa mumwe").

Kushandiswa nomuromo PARTICIPLE mitsara zvinowanza nemarongerwo zvikanganiso chokuita munhu kuitisa chiito. Somuenzaniso: "achipfuura kuchitoro, maziso angu akamhanya chiratidzo" pane "achipfuura kuchitoro, ndakaona chiratidzo." Action nomuromo PARTICIPLE mitsara nguva dzose rinoreva zvakafanana munhu ndiye yakaratidzwa Predicate.

Nemarongerwo zvikanganiso pakushandisa kwakaita homogeneous nhengo dzimwe nguva anogona kunzi kune kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro. Izvi zvinosanganisira ibatanidzo heterogeneous pfungwa ( "tafura chando kana mutema"), nhengo Implementation, kwete maererano huru nemashoko ( "akanga akapoteredzwa kutarisirwa uye rubatsiro" - hazvigoni kushandiswa vakombe).

Nemarongerwo zvikanganiso pakuvaka kunzwisisa mitsetse chokuita chaishanda kuonekwa kubva chikamu mumwe, uye nekusagona kuramba zvizere mamiriro ari musoro. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa anoverengeka kwakadaro paranasal mutsara ( "Ndakaona tsamba, izvo zvakanyorwa shamwari yangu anogara kuSpain"). Izvi zvingadziviswa nokusuma munhu participial mutsara ( "Ndakaona tsamba yakanyorwa shamwari yangu anogara kuSpain").

Taiongorora mhando mikuru nemarongerwo zvikanganiso, uye anogona kutaura kuti vakawanda vavo vari vakabvuma nokuda kusiya ari kudyidzana pakati dzakasiyana dzenyika mutongo. Kwakavatadzisa chete zvakakwana kuti kuteerera zvose mazano uye Kufambisa zvavo pamwe chete. Tinofanirawo kuyeuka kuti inonyanya nemarongerwo zvikanganiso mune ramangwana kuti kukwanisa kuziva kwavari. Kana ukatevera mitemo iyi, kunyange kunzwisisa mazano havazokwanisi kuisa mu akafa magumo.