Summer zvakasikwa. Mienzaniso, rondedzero, mapikicha

Summer ndiyo inonyanya kufarira nguva yegore pachikoro nevabereki vavo. Inguva refu akamirirwa zororo uye mazororo. Summer dzinoratidzwa kuwedzera tembiricha kuti munhu zvichibvira kunonyanyisa kuita, uye zvimwe zvakasikwa. mwaka iri rinotora mwedzi mitatu. Kunyange zvakadaro, mune zvakasiyana nenzvimbo latitudes, anouya nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Kumaodzanyemba hemisphere, mwedzi zhizha vari December, January naFebruary. Kuchamhembe neequator, ichi nguva yegore iri akaparadzirwa June, July uye August. Munyika inotonhora, kwoushamwari mwaka anogona kugara asisiri pane mwedzi mumwe.

Zvakasikwa chirimo

mwaka Mumwe kunoratidzwa zvimwe zvirwere okunze. Winter snows, frosts kuitika; chitubu dzinotanga maruva nemiti, shiri, pane mafashamo; Mumatsutso shizha nokuwa, tinocherechedza, kugara kunaya. Asi kutanga aona zvakasikwa, dzinoratidzwa yezhizha? nguva ino yegore kunotemwa nokuchinja akawanda Meteorological.

All zhizha zvakasikwa (mienzaniso: . Storm, dova, muraraungu, etc.) chokuita chinokosha kwetembiricha. Panguva ino gore kunze kuchipisa, chakaoma, kunyange vanhu, zviri kuonekwa zvakanaka. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvikuru shanduka Meteorological zhizha zvakasikwa. Mienzaniso: mvura, chimvuramabwe, mhepo. On mazuva apo zuva chinopenya uye denga, maminitsi mashoma unogona kuuya cumulus makore uende dutu chaihwo nemabhanan'ana nemheni. Kana pfupi yokugezera hafu yeawa tembiricha zvakare anomuka uye zuva vacharamba zvakajeka. Precipitation muzhizha nguva dzose pfupi chikuva, asi ivo vanoonekwa ne mukuru zvikuru. Pamwe mabhanan'ana kazhinji mhepo ine simba rinobuda unopinza gusts. Pashure kunayisa kazhinji kuona chiitiko ichi, sezvinoita muraraungu. Mangwanani, kazhinji zvinhu sedova.

mhepo

anomaly uyu dzinongoitika aibuda mhepo iro kunanga kuti chinjikira panyika. Wind simba riri Classified, velocity, pamwero, pamwero kuwanda. Nokuti vamwe Mapoka ose anomalies vanofanira kufunga ayo simba, nguva uye kutungamirirwa.

On nyika muzhizha mhepo uri chete squall panguva kwazvo nebhanan'ana kana pamberi payo. Izvi nokuda kudhumhana vaviri tembiricha anopikisa uye kutungamirirwa mhepo iri siyana akaturikidzana zvomumhepo. KuAmerica, kazhinji nenguva ino gore pane madutu simba. Chii chinonakidza vakachengeta zvakasikwa muzhizha, zvinoitika mumvura yegungwa kana gungwa? Pane kazhinji kwenguva pfupi madutu kuti siyana zvikuru uye gusts nemhepo simba. Kazhinji dzinozvigadzirira chinozunguzirwa yakakwirira mamita anoverengeka.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti kuchinja pamwaka tembiricha zviratidzi mhepo inokosha pose monsoons. Yavo nguva kunosiyana-siyana mukati mishomanana. Monsoons dzakasiyana kuyerera uye tembiricha, simba uye kutungamirirwa. It zvinoenderana navo, chii chichava nguva gore: inodziya kana inotonhora.

makore

The condensation pamusoro mvura mhute anomuka munzvimbo yepamusoro mhepo. Nezvimedu akapfupikisa pasi tembiricha yakaderera uye kubatanidzwa mune mumhepo vakawanda. Ndiko kuti gore (ona mufananidzo zvakasikwa. Below) yakaumbwa mudenga. gore rimwe nerimwe rinoumbwa tudonhwe mvura uye ane basa rakasiyana nemamwe chimiro, iyo inoshanduka pasi pokudzora dzedenga kuyerera uye tembiricha. Kana ari repamusoro mhepo tembiricha pamusoro -100 madhigirii chilis, gore panofanira kuti droplet zvinhu. Zvikasadaro, mune rwiyo kwavo kuchatekeshera chando crystals.

Summer Makore vari rakakamurwa mheni, mvura, cumulus, cirrus, stratus uye nevamwe. Kana mhepo chinhu zvakabatana gore, pane mukuru ndingangokuvara kunonaya. Most mvura ikanaya kubva layered uye cumulus makore. Kana mhepo gobvu ane yunifomu sezvamunoita, kuti kunonaya achava zvidiki uye pfupi.

mvura

In inopisa mwaka kunonaya vanoonekwa zvisinganyanyi kuitika okunze anomaly. Roga, mvura iri kuramba vanowira mumvura vertically. Pokutangira yacho inofamba Makore. Rain - tinofanira kugara yezvakaita chinonakidza. Kunyange zvazvo makore haazowani yakawanda mwando, kunayisa inotanga.

To musi, kusiyanisa pakati nezvemarudzi mashanu mvura yezhizha:

1. Zvavo. Rikawira pasina yakadaro salient nyaya yakaita simba kana refu. 2. yenguva pfupi. Its chikuru hazvisati zvave kuonekwa anopfuurawo. Fani chirimo kwakadaro rezvakasikwa sechinhu zvakanaka kuverenga, uye pakarepo kuguma.

3. Mushroom. Precipitation rinotsanangurwa pasi vhoriyamu uye tinongorarama kwemakore mashoma. Munguva mvura anowira zuva rinoramba kupenya.

4. inopfunha. Atsunga kamwe kamwe. Pasina nguva nesimba guru pasi rinodonha kubva yakawanda mvura. Livni kunowanzoguma simba nemhepo, mheni uye kutinhira. Muchirimo, mvura inonzi mvura.

5. Gradoobrazny. Pamwechete mvura mumate pasi echando tudonhwe inosiyana. sediments izvi vanoonekwa ne tinongorarama kwemakore mashoma uye nesimba vane inokanganisa kurima.

rumbidzo

Rain hwakakanyiwa chando zvinoda vainyatsotarisirwa nokuti ngozi dzavo yacho, uye dzimwe nguva upenyu. Grad mufananidzo kunayisa kuti inowira pasi nechando mvura. Chisingafaniri kuvhiringidzwa vakavhengana mvura uye chando. Pane akabatana Ice nezvimedu vanogona kusvika yese anosvika masendimita wandei. Grad aine simba uye zvinhu pachena (zvakasikwa mufananidzo unogona kuona pazasi). Izvi zvinoita ngozi mhuka duku neshiri, uyewo nokuda makuru vanhu. Precipitation iyi mhando kuwa panguva dutu iri guru cumulus makore. Zvadaro, makore akasiyana nhema kana bvudzi ruvara uye misoro chena. Grad achiumbwa kwakajairika mvura makore zvichiguma supercooling mwando mumate. Ice nezvimedu vari kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, vari waakaita mumwe. Precipitation nechimvuramabwe hunogara kubva kwemaminitsi mashomanana kuti paawa. icicles Large anogona kuparadza yose zvirimwa tsika zvachose.

mvura ine mupande

Ichi chinoshamisa Meteorological zvinoreva simba kupfuura mhando kunayisa ari ndinoiitawo tembiricha. Mvura nechimvuramabwe uye kutinhira - chirimo mananara zvakasikwa, izvo basa kuti orenji padanho ngozi. kunonaya kwakadaro achiperekedzwa simba mhepo gusts unopinza, dzimwe nguva munhu squall.

Nevamwe okunze zviri mabhanan'ana vari mheni uye kutinhira. Simba kupomera yemagetsi asunungurwa gore pasi. Mheni anogadzirwa mumhepo nokuda kudhumhana akaipa uye akanaka mhosva. Mugumisiro chinhu remagetsi induction ari mazana emamiriyoni volts. Kana mutariri voltage zvasvika vaifanira, pova mheni ranwa.

Mheni iri migumisiro kukurumidza kuwedzera mhepo nokuda unopinza remagetsi kudziyisa nezvimedu akapoteredza chinhu chakakombama. The ruzha kujaira kana baba namai kure ramakore kukonzera simba ungira.

murarabungu

Nhasi zviri chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa uye anoshamisa dzinongoitika anomalies chokuita kunayisa. Rainbow - kutanga kuti kuitika mushure mvura, uye muitiro kana pamberi pake. Time inotungamirwa Fani kunoenderana kufamba makore dutu. Ruvara Zano muraraungu kunooneka pane necheparutivi rworwendo 42. The chinhu chakakombama kunoonekwa kuburikidza mvura keteni pakatarisana divi chezuva. The chakarondedzera muraraungu chinomiririrwa nomwe mavara. Ndiyo nhamba yenhengo chezuva. Mostly Fani iyi kunoitika somugumisiro pfupi kunonaya muzhizha.

Ziso romunhu anoona rwaikosheswa muraraungu kubudikidza mvura Madonhwe kuti vave prisms. Zviri zvakawanda zvakasikwa mavambo mhando.

dova

In wakadzikama ekunze somugumisiro kutonhora usiku uye mangwanani wokutanga achidziya kupenya kwezuva iri pamusoro, uswa, maruva, uye zvimwe zvirimwa dzenyika uye zvinhu mvura mumate vari aumba. Ichi chinoshamisa ekunze inonzi dova.

Usiku, pasi pemvura iri haachandidi. Somugumisiro, mashoko chiutsi anotanga dzora mudenga uye vatendeuke mumvura, pakugadzirisa pamusoro zvinhu. Zvinonzi ichaongororwa kuti dova aumbwa chete pasi denga uye mhepo simba. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti rezasi tembiricha kuverengwa, chikuru achava mumate. Kakawanda Fani iyi aumbwa munzvimbo dzinopisa, umo pamwe nyorovera okunze uye refu nousiku inotonhora.

Summer zvakasikwa. Mienzaniso: Grade 2

Kudzidza ari "Environment" zvidzidzo mumabhuku yokusuma zvinokosha okunze anomalies. Zvidzidzo zvokutanga inoitwa kubva mugiredhi rechipiri. At zvidzidzo izvi vanotiudza kuti zhizha kuti mananara zvakasikwa, chii maitiro avo uye zvinhu.

Kujairirana mwaka vanofanira mberi pamwe unyorwe kwehurongwa mienzaniso iripo. Muzhizha rikawira inodziya, mazuva yakareba, usiku mupfupi, shiri vanotanga kuimba, enda howa mvura, mvura munzizi uye madziva Unodziisa, uswa munyoro, uye zvichingodaro.

Nokuti vana makore masere kwezhizha zvakasikwa vari chakavanzika. Saka, iva nechokwadi kuti kutsigira dzidziso tsika. Kuti vaite izvi, vakaita zvakasiyana siyana excursions. Muna June, unogona zivisa vana maruva zhizha, miti, tumbuyu, shiri. July - yakanaka nguva kufamba kubudikidza Arboretum kana mumasango, apo unogona kuteerera ruzha zvakasikwa. Muna August, akasakuvara achava vanoziva michero, howa, miti yemichero.

Zviratidzo zviitiko chirimo

• Kana mhepo yezasi ichivhuvhuta, imi amirire okunze akaipa, kana West, iwe achakurumidza kutonhora.
• Nokuti nokukurumidza kugumiswa wakaomarara nebhanan'ana zvakafanira kukanda nepahwindo kurutivi mirayiridzo mvura mutsvairo.

• A anotungidza chinhu mushure mheni wavanozvisunga haigoni kudzima, nekuti dhiabhorosi uchibvira.
• mhepo Long vane kugara gusts - a vakanyura murume.
• Kana kutinhira kunonzwika kubva kuchamhembe, zhizha kutarisirwa kuva chando kana kutinhira unogona kunzwiwa zasi, saka zvichava kupisa.
• Kana puddles vanoumba matema guru kubva mvura, iri simba dutu.

Pane zviratidzo zvakasikwa ari muraraungu:

• Kana chinhu chakakombama zvakakwana uye yakakwirira chakakodzera kumirira kudziyisa.
• Green Rainbow - nokuti yokugezera refu, dzvuku - kune rinorema mhepo, yellow - kuti akadzikama.