Subequatorial belt: zvinoratidzika uye kusiyana, maruva nemhuka

Panyika, kune mamiriro okunze akasiyana-siyana emamiriro ekunze, ayo ose anofambidzana kwete kwete nehumwe hutano hwehutongi, asiwo nevamiririri vakasiyana zvachose yemafuta nemhuka, rupo rwepakutanga nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Kudzidza kwavo kunotibvumira kuti tifungidzire zviri nani zvakasiyana-siyana zvepasi. Somuenzaniso, subequatorial belt. Chinoratidzei?

Zvinhu Zvikuru

Panyika, pane maviri subequatorial mabhande, rimwe mumarudzi ose. Vanofukidza nzvimbo iri pakati pe20 ne30 digrii. MuNyika Ocean, bhandi re subequatorial rinopindirana nemuganhu weMhepo Winds. Mamiriro ayo emamiriro okunze anozivikanwa nemangariro uye kuchinja mumasasa emhepo maererano nemwaka. Muzhizha nharaunda inofuridzirwa nemhepo ine mvura, munguva yechando - yakaoma uye inopisa. Ivhareji yekupisa yemwaka inotonhora inosvika kubva kune 15 kusvika ku 32 degrees, pamwe chete nechando nechando pazvikomo zvepamusoro-soro. Mvura yegungwa iri mubhanhire iri nguva dzose inopesana nekupisa nekuwedzera 25. Mukubatana nehuwandu hwehutano hunoita kuti zvipenyu zvakasununguka zviri mumudziyo.

Territorial kusiyana

Chimiro chesunquatorial belt chinoratidza maitiro acho makuru, asi pane kusiyana kune imwe nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, munzvimbo dziri kuEricator, nzvimbo yakawanda yemvura inopera kwemwedzi mipfumbamwe uye ichigadzira kusvika kusvika zviuru zviviri mamita mamita emvura. Pamakomo emakomo iyi nhamba inowedzera katanhatu. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, nguva dzekusanaya zvinogoneka. Semuenzaniso, muAfrica kuchinja kwemaji emvura kwakasimba zvekuti makungwa nenzizi izere nemvura muzhizha zvinongopera.

Vegetable world

Izvo zvinonzi sebequatorial climatic belt inoratidzirwa nevhu tsvuku kana tsvuku, umo zvinhu zvinokurumidza kuora . Izvi zvinotungamirira kune maitiro emiti inokosha. Zvinonyatsoshandiswa kunzvimbo dzomumvura uye mvura inonaya - dzinokura mumatare akawanda uye dzinoratidzika nemashizha akaoma mashizha uye miitiro yakasimba midzi. Zvisikwa zvipenyu zvinonakidza: apa unogona kuwana miti yakawanda yemiti ine michero yezvokudya kana bark rinokosha, pane miti yekofi, miti yemichindwe. Bhuku rinonzi Subequatorial belt rinosanganisira nzvimbo dze savanna. Dzinoparadzanisa miti yakakura yakasiyana-siyana ine makwenzi makuru uye uswa hwakareba. Mu savanna, ivhu rakaorera rakawanda-tsvuku. Miti inomiririrwa nemhando dzakadaro seyamacia, miti yemichindwe, baobabs, mimosa. Munzvimbo dzakaoma zvikuru, dzinotsiviwa neloe. Uwandu hwemotley uswa hunofanirwawo kune nzvimbo dze savanna.

Animal world

Zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakananga zvichibva pane zvinomera, izvo zvinopesana nehubequatorial belt. Munharaunda dzemasango anotonhora mune ivhu rakasununguka, urarame marudzi ese easvertebrates uye microorganisms. Munharaunda yakadzika unogona kusangana nemapuru emasango, okapi, maduku uye mashizha. Munharaunda nemadzimai emvura mhonza uye gorilla dzinogara. Miti inogarwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakungwa, makonzo, shiri uye zvipembenene, izvo zvinowanzozivikanwa masvosve nemagetsi. Chikara chikuru ndiyo ingwe. Mumamiriro eSauna, marudzi akasiyana-siyana evanhu vasingafariri vanorarama, kusanganisira mabheta, antelopes, mbundi, uye rhinoceroses. Ikoko unogona kuwanawo nzou, mavubu, girafeshi. Kusiyana uye zvikara: mu savanna mararamiya anogara, shumba, hyenas, makava. Nyika yenyika inomiririrwa nemhou, nyori-nyori, storks yemarabus. Neshiri, nhubu dzinogona kuonekwawo, dzimwe nguva dzinowanikwa kunyange muSahara. Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakaparadzwa kune mazzinza mazhinji uye nyoka duku, ikoko kunorarama madiki antelopes.