Inzira ipi inoparadzanisa chitsuwa cheMadagascar kubva kuAfrica? Madagascar: mamiriro okunze, vanhu

Inzira ipi inoparadzanisa chitsuwa cheMadagascar kubva kuAfrica? Mozambique, chokwadi! Ichi chakaoma chinonzi ndicho chakareba kwazvo munyika, kupera kwaro kunopisa kwazvo, izvo zvinokonzera kugadzirwa kwevanhu vanopisa mhepo pamusoro pechitsuwa uye nzvimbo dzeAfrica dzinobatana. Mamiriro emamiriro ekunze emuMadagascar anotangira kubva kumahombekombe emvura kusvika kune dzimwe nyika. Nzvimbo dzepanyika dzakasangana pano irenje, masikati, uye masango anogara asina miti. Iye zvino tava kutarisisa zvakajeka pane izvo zvinoparadzanisa chitsuwa cheMadagascar kubva kuAfrica, icho chinoshamisa uye kuti chinokanganisa sei nyika inobatana nayo.

General ruzivo pamusoro peData

Mvura iyi iri kumadokero kweIndia Ocean uye inogeza magungwa eEast Africa uye chitsuwa cheMadagascar. Munharaunda yepamusoro yedoroka kune maComoros, anoumbwa nenyika dzeguruke. Vakawanda vavo "vakapedzerwa" nemakorari, maduku zvikuru haagari. Iyo yakareba yakareba makiromita 1760, uye upamhi hunosiyana pakati pemakiromita 1,250 ne 422. Nzvimbo yakadzika yeMozambique iri kure nemamita 4250 kubva pamvura, asi munharaunda yakawanda iyo yakadzika kusvika pamamita 2000. Salinity yemvura inenge 36%.

History of Education

Sarkastically kutaura, pamusoro pechinhu chakaoma chinoparadzanisa chitsuwa cheMadagascar kubva kuAfrica, kunyange dinosaurs avo vaigara mupuraneti munguva yeJurassic vaizivikanwa. Anenge mamiriyoni 165 emakore apfuura kubva kune guru guru reGondwana, iro rakange riripo maererano nedzimwe dzedzidziso, munzvimbo iyo Africa iri iko zvino, chikamu chevhu chakavhurika, chakatamira kumhenderekedzo yegungwa ndokuva chiwi cheMadagascar. Saka, iri munzvimbo yayo kwemakore anopfuura mamiriyoni zana. Uye, zvinonyanya kukosha, hazvifambi. Iko homwe inoparadzanisa chikamu ichi chevhu yakatanga kuumbwa pakusangana kwemaawa maviri - Jurassic uye Cretaceous, uye zvishoma nezvishoma yakazadzwa nemvura yemunyu. Panguva imwecheteyo, mamwe makondinendi akaparadzaniswa kubva kuGondwana - Africa akave akazvimiririra, zviitiko zveHindustan zvakasiyana, "Australia" yakabva kure kumabvazuva. Zvose izvi zvakaitika zvakaitika mamiriyoni makumi manomwe emakore akapfuura. Asi panguva imwecheteyo Mozambique Channel yakavepo kwemamiriyoni makumi matanhatu emakore.

Mamiriro ekunze nemamiriro ekunze

Kuti tinzwisise kuti chii chinoparadzanisa Madagascar kubva kuAfrica - kutonhora kana kutonhora, tichakurukura nezvemamiriro ayo emamiriro ekunze. Yakawanda yemhepo - iyo mhepo yokutengeserana, uya pano kubva kuAfrica yeAfrica. Iyo yakaoma inorara mumvura yakasangana uye inopisa, saka zvose zvakaoma uye mhepo ine mvura inofamba pamusoro pacho. Kubva kuMabvazuva kunotinhwa ne South South anticyclone, iyo inounza hutonhorera. Mvura pano inotanga munaNovember uye inoguma muna March, uye kuwanda kwemvura kunenge anenge 2000 mm pagore. Mhepo inotonhora inenge isingashanduki nemwaka uye inenge 25-28 digiri. Kusvikira kune zviratidzo zvakafanana, mvura yepamusoro yeMozambique inodziya zvakare.

Icho chiri pedyo nemhenderekedzo ndiyo chitsuwa cheMadagascar, Africa. Tsanangudzo yemhando yematunhu

Mozambique inoshambidzwa nemahombekombe maviri makuru: iyo nyika imwe chete nayo, iyo iri muAfrica, uye chiri chitsuwa cheMadagascar, uko hurumende iripo. Zvinhu zvose zviri munzvimbo dzakasviba zviri mumvura inononoka yekunze uye munzvimbo dzinotyisa, naizvozvo chimiro ichi chakasiyana. Mhenderekedzo yeMadagascar yakafukidzwa nejecha rinogara rakasvibira, iyo mamiriro okunze ari kunyorova uye kunopisa. Munharaunda iyi nzvimbo yakawanda yemvura inogadzirwa - kusvika ku 3000 mm, iyo inowira kunyanya munguva yechando. Munzvimbo dzakadzika dzechitsuwa chacho, masango akachinjwa kuva savanna uye mahombekombe. Pano, sekune kondinendi, pane mhuka dzinowanzoitwa dzeAfrica: girafes, zebra, nzou. Mamiriro ezvinhu muMozambique anenge akafanana. Mahombekombe egungwa anogara achienda kunzvimbo dzerenje, iyo inofambiswa nemhepo inoshandiswa nemhepo uye inozivikanwa nemhepo inopisa.

Kununura uye kugungwa kweMadagascar

Chitsuwa ichi, chakaparadzaniswa neAfrica ne Straits of Mazambique, ine zororo rakasiyana-siyana. Munharaunda yekuchamhembe kwegungwa kunotemwa nematombo. Gungwa pano iri dombo, rakadzika, kazhinji kazhinji kune maruva. Kurutivi rwokumadokero kumadokero kweMadagascar kunoratidzirwa nzvimbo dzakanyarara, uko mabhudzi anotambanudza makumi makumi emakiromita. Mvura pano inopisa kusvika kune imwe nguva chero ipi zvayo gore. Chikamu chekumaodzanyemba kwechitsuwa chacho chakakodzera nguva dzezororo-pano iwe unogona kuona mapapiro makadzika uye kunyatsopinda kugungwa. Pachivako kune makomo - Ankaratra. Nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzinosvika 2500 m kana kupfuura. Pakati pemakomo kune makomo anoputika, ayo, zvisinei, achiri kukonzera kudengenyeka kwenyika.

Vagari vemunharaunda yegungwa reMozambique Channel

Kufanana nenyika-Africa - Madagascar inogarwa zvikuru neNigroid race, mulattoes, dzinza-uye uye, mune dzimwe nguva, nemaIndia. Asi pano zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti munyika yeMozambique vanhu vakagara zvakanyanya kupfuura kare pane pachiwi. Ivo vanozivikanwa nekuzvipira kukuru kune tsika dzeAfrica nemachechi. Uyewo pakati pavo pane dzimwe nyika dzakawanda dzisiri dzeNegritos kupfuura dzevagari veMadagascar. Pachivako chimwechete, pfungwa dzinomiririrwa nemitemo yakasiyana, kubva kuAfrica kusvika kuSouth Asia.

Summing up

Takaongorora muchidimbu kuoma kwekuparadzanisa chitsuwa cheMadagascar kubva kuAfrica. Takadzidza kuti ndedzipi mamiriro emamiriro ekunze iyo unhu hunofanirwa, kana hukaumbwa uye kuti chii chahwo. Takaongororawo chiwi cheMadagascar: kupi, iko mamiriro ekunze, vanhu, nzvimbo uye nezvimwe zvakawanda. Zvaive zvichibvira kuziva kuti nenzira dzakawanda nyika yeMozambique neMadagascar yakafanana, asi panguva imwe chete, kusiyana, kunyanya kune vagari vemo, vanoita basa rinokosha zvikuru.