Spirea Shirobana: tsananguro, mapikicha, kudyara uye kutarisirwa

Pakati vagari zhizha Chikwata dzakakurumbira zvishongo nemiti kuti vashongedze mitema munzvimbo uye yakanaka nemaruva. Mumwe chirimwa kwakadaro spirea Shirobana. Ndizvo nezvazvo kuzotaura munyaya ino.

Where kushandisa tsika?

Spiro Shirobana nokushingaira kushanda kuti boka plantings uye sezvo nemakwenzi. Dwarf mhando wakakwana nokuda rockeries, kurarama makapeti kuti matombo minda. Asi sezvo rimwe chirimwa spirea anotarira zvakanakisa pamusoro nzvimbo.

Kune akasiyana dzakawanda zvirimwa kuti vane zvakasiyana nguva maruva. The kukurumbira pakati chirimwa kwakabatana kwete chete runako maruva, asiwo vane mwero. Uyezve, spirea mizambiringa yakabva kumwe tiri isingadhuri, izvo zvinoreva kuti munhu wose achakwanisa kutenga kwavari pachangu. Kuva yayo chirimwa panzvimbo mune ramangwana, unogona kukura pachako mizambiringa yakabva kumwe yenyu nyore. Spirea Shirobana zvakanaka nzvimbo magadzirirwo. Kubva miti, unogona asike decoration pamiganhu yose nziyo, izvo zvichaita shongedza infield yenyu. Spirea chinhu chakanakisisa mashoko nokuveza, chirimwa chinogona kupiwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa muchiitiko ichi hazvizorevi anotumbuka. Kazhinji, spirea Shirobana - ichiita mabasa akawanda chirimwa chinogona inake Suburban nzvimbo.

Advantages miti

Spirea - a Decorative shrub kungova mhuri Rosaceae. The chikuru mukana chirimwa iri kwayo nyore. In yose, kune anenge zana marudzi uye akasiyana spirea. Vazhinji vavo vanonzwa kukuru nechepakati Russia. Nemiti vari nzara nemishonga uye chando nemishonga zvirimwa kuti kukura refu shongedza musha mapindu kwemakumi emakore pasina kurasikirwa kwavo decoration kushanda.

Deciduous kusimba yakanaka, ine kumbonyanya refu maruva nguva. Imhaka ruvara akaisvonaka spirea awana kukurumbira pakati Chikwata. Chirimwa chinogona kuva kushongedzwa chero paki uye mubindu, achizadza nharaunda nokunaka uye nounyoro.

Culture iri kufarira kuti ane zvisingatendeseki nhamba emarudzi uye interspecific VaNefirimu, mumwe nomumwe wayo wakanaka. Imwe siyana ndiyo spirea Shirobana. Description dzehorokodzwa ratinoparidza gare gare munyaya. Spirea vari saka siyana, kuti pakati izvi zvipfupi zvinomera dzomutengo varefu, izvo titaure dzakakwirira makubhiti maviri. Pamakwenzi vangava zvakasiyana chaizvo zvitarisiko: cascading, pyramidal, achichema, pasi, etc ...

Flowering chirimwa zvinofadza kusvika mwedzi miviri, uye dzimwe nguva refu. Vamwe vanotanga anotumbuka kumavambo spring, apo vamwe - muzhizha. Kana zvakanaka kutaura nyaya vakasarudzwa mhando, zvinokwanisika kuti kuyemura maruva akanaka kubvira mangwanani chitubu kusvikira matsutso.

Description spirea Shirobana

Sezvatinoziva ambotaurwa, pakati zhinji mhando pane Japanese spirea Genpo. Ichi spirea Shirobana. Sora shrub yakaderera chirimwa, maruva muzhizha. kukwirira kwayo kwaiva 80 masendimita uye dhayamita kuti korona - 1.2 metres. Mugwenzi ikoko tomentose muchadya shava ane kureba anenge maviri masendimita. Mapazi chirimwa iri dzine akafukidza ovate mashizha. In spirea Shirobana duku mashizha kubva pamusoro kupendwa murima zvakasvibirira ruvara, apo rezasi chikamu ane rinokwanisa kucheneruka tint. In Mumatsutso mashizha Kuchinja ruvara wayo yero, uye dzimwe nguva pane ruvara rwakati piriviri kutsvuka. Spiraea Shirobana kukwirira 80 masendimita, uye korona dhayamita - 1.2 metres.

Japanese spirea iri fananei uchichinja. Panguva iyoyo mugwenzi maruva kungava tsvuku, chena uye rwepingi. Flowering akasiyana izvi zvinogona kuonekwa yose chirimo kusvikira mumatsutso. Chirimwa wakafukidzwa maruva maviri matatu noruvara, ine zvinoshamisa maonero. Kuti nguva refu kuramba nechitarisiko iri mugwenzi, unofanira kubvisa Zvaparara maruva. Flowering kunoguma vechiduku matavi kwegore ano. Mwaka anotevera, maruva kuonekwa zvakare vaduku matavi uye yekare hwunosvava.

Chirimwa anoda jeka dzinodiwa ivhu chiedza. The kukurumbira kwakapararira netsika iyi awana China uye Japan, zvichiita dzimwe nguva inonzi Japanese spirea.

Zvinoumba kurimwa

Pasinei nyore nemagariro, zvinokosha kuziva zvose nuances kwomudzimu. Planting uye nokutarisira (mufananidzo rakapiwa munyaya), pamakwenzi zvisina kuoma, asi nokuti nesimba kunyange ruzivo Chikwata. vanachiremba vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kushandisa ivhu kuti pakudyara, zvinosanganisira pasi, peat uye jecha nhamba 2: 1: 1.

Chokutanga, unofanira kusarudza nzvimbo yakanaka chirimwa, uye ipapo unofanira kuchera gomba. saizi yayo inofanira kuva wechitatu kupfuura midzi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Nechepasi unofanira ndakauraya abudise kubva shards dzakaparadzana zvidhinha.

Chirimwa wakasimwa panguva kudzika kanenge hafu mita. Hakugoni kuva kuoma nehope mugwenzi nyika. Pamitsipa chirimwa vanofanira kuramba pamusoro pevhu. Chokwadi, zvakanaka nguva yokusima ichaongororwa kutanga kwematsutso. Kunyanya kunaka kana ukasarudza izuva ramakore. Spiro inogona kudyarwa pedyo dzimwe tsika, Somuenzaniso, kufara pedyo spruce, omujunipa uye Tusi.

Sezvatinogona kuona, spirea tichidyara uye nokutarisira (mufananidzo rakapiwa munyaya) shure nayo - nyore nyaya, asi achiri zviripo kupa zvinomera shoma hanya vachiwana Anotumbuka.

kudyara spiraea

To maruva spirea rakafadza nesu, nokuti ayo chakasimwa kunofanira kusarudzwa kuine nzvimbo, sezvo rudo chiedza-zvirimwa. Zvakasvibirira mugwenzi kunogona kuwanika pa yakanaka akapfuma ivhu. Nokuti pakudyara zvinokosha kuchera gomba kwete kutapudza pahafu mita rakadzika. Pakusarudza nzvimbo yokusima arangarirwe kuti basal muchadya zvirimwa nenzvimbo imwe nzvimbo yakakwana. Kana uri kuronga boka randakasima, kure pakati pavo inofanira kuva 0,7 metres. For pamakwenzi iri imwe musara, chinhambwe yakakwana iri 0.5 metres.

Gomba nokudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe inofanira kugadzirira pachine, zvakanaka, kana richapona kwamazuva mashoma. Asi abudise rukoko akarara zvakananga kupinda yokudyara zuva. Good zvazviri anopa fetiraiza dzakaoma aishanda zvakananga mugomba. Spoon pamusoro granules kupa anodiwa simba chirimwa kwemakore matatu. Kana regadziriro matanho ose akapera, unogona kutanga kudyara spirea. Kuti aite izvi, isu osiyana seedling mugomba rejeri, ruramisa midzi, uye akarara takagadzirira nezvakasanganiswa. Place chakasimwa inofanira nokungwarira chisimbiso uye akadurura pasi pegwenzi migomo miviri mvura. Zvakanaka zvinomera ndakarumbidzwa zamulchirovat peat.

Sei kusarudza seedling zvakanaka?

Kurimwa Spiraea Shirobana - haasi kunyanya kuoma, asi unofanira kusarudza yepamusoro chirimwa kudyara. Midzi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe havafaniri kuva yakaoma uye sousingabatsiri. Buy chete chirimwa nhungirwa vari kuchinja uye vane itsvo zvakanaka.

Pakarepo asati kudyara Midzi zvinofanira thinned nokubvisa zvimedu, kuiswa dzimwe nguva mumvura. Chete pashure kuti chirimwa chinogona kudyarwa panzvimbo.

Care tsika

Sezvatambotaura, spirea chose vane mwero. Ndokusaka kutarisira miti iri nyore. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe midzi tsime uye kukura zvakanaka mune ramangwana, chero okunze angava. Spira anogona kuonekwa zvose pamusoro Russia. Zvisinei, chikuru kukosha chirimwa ndechokuti Anotumbuka. Zvaunofanira kuita kuti maruva akanaka?

Care tsika hazvo nenguva kusunungura ivhu kumativi majaya miti, nekuti ivhu iri zvakasimba nekuumbanidzwa ne mvura uye kudiridza. Uyezve, Chikwata vanokurudzira mulching muti hunde dzacho pashure kusunungura. Zvinangwa izvi, unogona kushandisa peat, mufudze kana walnuts pamateko.

Usakanganwa pamusoro dzose Kusakura. Kana hamuna kuita mupfudze wakakwana panguva pakudyara, tsime mangwanani vanofanira zvokudya chirimwa. Young nemiti vanogamuchira zvakanaka mullein pamwe superphosphate. kupfeka iyi yakaitwa June.

Plants vanoda zvakakodzera vachivagadzirira muchando. Pasinei chokwadi kuti tsika husingakwanisi chando, mudzi mapazi inokurudzirwa kuvanza gobvu rukoko mashizha, sezvo isu kazhinji kuona chando, asi kuoma nechando ekunze. chenjedzo Izvi haringakubayi chero chirimwa.

kudiridza spiraea

Midzi zvinomera dziri pedyo panyika, saka gwenzi havagoni kushivirira kwemvura. Kushaikwa mwando une inokanganisa kumhanya kukura uye maruva. Kudiridza Spiraea Shirobana zvinofanira kuva nemwero. Kana chirimo pakaoma, pamakwenzi anofanira wakadiridzwa kaviri pamwedzi. Migomo mvura zvakakwana inyorovese ivhu rimwe jaya zvinomera. In ezvinhu enyika inopisa kudiridza chirimwa kakawanda zvakakodzera.

Mwando kunodiwa Spiro pashure maruva uye Trim. Panguva dzakadaro, unofanira kwazvo kudiridza chirimwa. Young nemiti anoda kakawanda wetting, pane tsaru.

kuchekerera kwakakodzera tsika

By kuronga kutarisira zvakakodzera, zvinokosha kuyeuka pamusoro kuchekerera spirea Shirobana muchirimo, izvo zvinoita kuti tirambe chitarisiko uye chimiro mugwenzi. Absolutely mhando dzose netsika, kusanganisira yakakurumbira Dzhenpey, zvakanaka akashivirira kugerwa. Zvisinei zvinokosha kunzwisisa sei kubereka zvibereko, nokuda kuti maruva zvirimwa kuvimba.

Izvi nyore nzira unokubvumira kuumba muti kana kutanha yakakurisa gwenzi. Asi usakanganwa, uye mutemo unoti wepagore kuchekerera mukutanga yechirimo. Akadaro nyore utsanana nzira rinoitwa pamberi mashizha. Madzinde dzinobviswa kune neitsvo. Simba uye upenyu mapazi vanobviswa zvachose.

Usatya chokukanganisa mugwenzi. Paunonyanya kubvisa mabukira ekare, zvikuru pachamera vatsva. nhungirwa duku chirimwa achaita akasimba uye akanaka. Pashure pemakore mana kubva musi yokudyara gwenzi inoda wepagore kuvandudzwa kuchekerera. In chirimwa ichi dzinobviswa zvinoshamisa, tichisiya mabukira havasi masendimita anopfuura matatu. Kana gwenzi asina kudzosera pashure muitiro wakadaro, uye anoramba simba uye dzakashata, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kutsiva itsva.

Zvichida zvakadaro munhu sokuti kukuomesera. Asi chokwadi wakarurama yokuvevura miti. Kana asingadi zvibereko munguva, gwenzi havazokwanisi kuramba anokwezva woita chimiro. Uye mushure mechinguva zvose acharasikirwa zvayo chitarisiko nokuti zvakaipa nhungirwa ekare vanotanga kuwira pasi.

Kugera inofanira pamwe mupfudze kudiridza mhinduro chete superphosphate (fetiraiza akaisa mwero 10 magiramu por 10 litres mvura). Musanganiswa dzakadururwa pasi pegwenzi midzi.

kubereka tsika

Kubereka spirea Shirobana anotevera nzira:

1. Layering.
2. Okurwadzisa.
3. Kupatsanura mugwenzi.
4. Seeds.

Seed kupararira - basa zvakaoma. Nenzira iyi, kungoshandisa Breeders kuti ichangobva mhando. Kuti aite izvi, mbeu kumorwa vari kupunzika, uye ipapo pane imwe nguva vari zvadyarwa mabhokisi musanganiswa kumera. The akanzwirwa rostochku wakasimwa rakavhurika pasi yechirimo.

More nyore uye inobudirira nzira kuna kuchekwa. Narwo unogona kuwana vakawanda mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, kunyange pasina kushandisa kukura vatsigiri. Kuti aite izvi, sarudza munhu-gore rimwe Tiza, uye kuiganhura vachiita migove, mumwe nomumwe wavo anofanira kuva zvinopfuura mapepa matanhatu. Bvisai zvakawandisa mashizha. The vakawana mhinduro yakanga pamucheto mu kuchekwa "Epin" kwemaawa matanhatu. Musanganiswa rakagadzirirwa kubva kukarukureta zvinoreva 1 Rine mamiririta por fő mvura. Rezasi chikamu kwedzinde inokurudzirwa kubata "Kornevinom". Uyezve, vari vakasimwa jecha nyoro muhari panguva necheparutivi pamusoro 30-45 inegumi. Top yakafukidzwa girazi uye akasiya mumimvuri. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvinofanira sprayed katatu pazuva.

Pamusoro panowanikwa wokutanga chando hari kwakadonha kusango akafukidza mashizha pamusoro. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kusvikira kuchitubu kuramba mumugwagwa. Muchirimo, apo mabukira yokutanga pamusoro kuchekwa, vari wakasimwa panzvimbo chechigarire.

Migumisiro yakanaka vari kuwanikwa layering kupararira nzira. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vakawana saizvozvi zvinonyatsoziva acclimatized. Nokuti muduku miti vanofanira anobwembura bukira pasi, arisase pamusoro pasi. Papera kanguva, rega seedling midzi. Pashure paizvozvo unofanira akatema davi kubva huru chirimwa uye kudyara wechidiki mugwenzi nzvimbo itsva.

Spiraea japonica Dzhenpey (Shirobana) rinowanzawo vachigoverana mugwenzi. nzira iyi unogona kushandisa kuwa kana mangwanani yechirimo. Kana uchida kuti zviparadzanise chirimwa muchirimo, zvinokosha kuti nguva kuzviita kutangira mitema. Kunakisa nzira iri kukurumidza kuwedzera vemumapato zvinomera. Zvisinei, nzira ine drawback. Mukuita kugovera midzi anogona sousingabatsiri. Kuti neutralize zvakaipira migumisiro izvi zvinogona ichabatwa mu mizambiringa yakabva kumwe fungicide mhinduro.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

Spirea, zvinosuwisa, pasi aizotambudzazve zvimwe zvipukanana. Kudzivisa matambudziko akadaro vanofanira kutora matanho kuti achachengeta nezvishongo zvirimwa.

Zvikuru ngozi udyi nokuda spirea ndiye dandemutande pamuShuramiti. Kuvapo Its zvinogona pakutsvaga chitarisiko web, mumakomba mashizha, yellowing kana asiri nemwaka nekudeuka mashizha uye inflorescences. Murwere anova dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki shrub. Kudzora mites zvinofanira akatanga pakutanga zviratidzo. Kuti aite izvi, pane zvakasiyana-siyana achishandisa. Pakati pavo vari nekusimba uye malathion phosphamide, zvinogadzirisa izvo sprayed muti wose.

On Spiro kazhinji kundorwa inda dzemuriwo, izvo Anotadzira ruva pemashanga. The kwaita chipembenene ichi vangazivikanwa nokuvapo makonye uye poedennoy mashizha. Kudzora inda dzemuriwo inokurudzirwa kushandisa preventative matanho, kusanganisira kuMudzidzisi zvemakemikari uye zviwanikwa zvinhu. Tupukanana havadi "Pirimor".

Vavakidzani nokuti spiraea

Sezvatambotaura, kazhinji kuti vashongedze mumapaki uye mapindu kushandisa decoration chirimwa sezvo Spiraea japonica (Shirobana). Nzvimbo mumakwenzi inokosha kusika yakanaka vachiita sezvamunoita. Culture zvakanaka nokuti coexists zvakanaka nevamwe zvinomera, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo kuti boka guru plantings. A yakanyatsofungwa decoration zvirimwa achafara varidzi uye maruva kubva muchirimo kusvika mukupera kwematsutso.

Kune vazhinji zvirimwa kuti zvingaonekwa wakaiswa pedyo spirea Shirobana. Reviews pakushandisa nembesa boka plantings anopa chikonzero kuti varumbidze kuti kusika nziyo dzakanaka. The muti hunde dzacho spirea inogona kudyarwa saxifrage mumvuri, periwinkle, lungwort siyana, tserastium izvo zvinoumba wechitema makapeti kumativi mugwenzi.

nziyo Unique anogona akasikwa kubva wandei mhando bulbous zvirimwa, inova huru yokushongedzwa chitubu nguva. Vanotarisira rakatevera guru pegwenzi. Muskariki, mhando dzose dzakasiyana-siyana tulips uye daffodils nezvimwe zvirimwa zvakawanda vavakidzani yakanaka spirea. Pakusarudza nembesa murwiyo arangarirwe kuti ruvara maruva zvinofanira kuenderana iri zvachose guru kusika ounyanzvi.

panzvimbo imwe epilogue

Spiraea japonica - the undisputed mutungamiriri nzvimbo kugadzirwa. Ndosaka zvava nevakawanda zvakadaro muna China uye Japan. Hedges uye miganhu spiraea hapana chitsva, asi utsva anogona kunzi sezvo kudyara zvirimwa pamusoro mujinga panzvimbo duku patsangadzi.

Absolutely nemarudzi ose chirimwa ichi changa nenyuchi chirimwa, saka vanogona kudyarwa pedyo placement ose mikoko. Spiro kunyange akashandisa kusika akasungwa. Uye, chokwadi, Chikurukuru chinangwa chawo - a yokushongedzwa infield nokusika rinokosha mhepo.