Energy-kuchengetedza mwenje: nokurondedzerwa. Energy-kuchengetedza fluorescent mwenje: mitengo, mapikicha, wongororo

Nhasi, vakawanda mufurati varidzi kushandisa kuti abatidza misha yavo simba-kuponesa mwenje. Technical zvechadenga izvi ano mano zvokuti rinogona funga navo zvichida inonyatsobudirira chiedza michina nhasi. Current yemashoko fluorescent mwenje zvinopa dzinongoitika chiedza, vane hwakavimbika uye kwenguva yakareba.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira akasiyana fluorescent michina?

Kana tikaenzanisa simba-rokuponesa mwenje pamwe zvavo incandescent Mabumba, unogona kusiyanisa zvinoverengeka zvakanakira:

• A mukuru kwazvo kunyatsoshanda (15-20%).
• High pamwero chiedza goho. Power michina yakadai simba rokuponesa (W) chomwenje kunogona kuva diki, uye chiedza zvinoyerera chaibwinya panguva - yakakwana zvikuru. Zviri nemhaka iyi inoti, mano kwakadaro uye simba-rokuponesa runhare. Energy mari kana uchishandisa rambi yakadaro inogona kusvika 85%.
• Long upenyu basa. Kudzidza fluorescent rambi anogona 6-10 nguva yakareba kupfuura nguva dzose.
• High yepamusoro ruvara kubereka.
• Akaderedza aikanganiswa yakakwirira uye shoma voltages. A rambi inogona akarembera Somuenzaniso, munyika. Yakaderera voltage nokupenya kwayo sokupenya kumbochinja zvachose.
• Low kugadzirwa mutengo.
• Low tembiricha pemvura.

Zvazvakashatira simba-rokuponesa midziyo

Chokwadi, simba-rinoponesa fluorescent mwenje vane zvimwe zvainovhiringidzawo. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• Mumwe kuvimba zvakatipoteredza. Pakadaro, kana nenzvimbo mhepo tembiricha iri pasi, mwenje havagoni vesa.
• Pashure pemakore anoverengeka kushanda, mano aya yekudyidzana kwakaderedza kusimba chiedza yakapiwa kurwizi.
• Inside mumidziyo ane zvinokuvadza.
• Dzimwe nguva midziyo fluorescent kupenya kuti aigona kukuvadza yenyu pake.
• Launch yakaoma. The dhayagiramu mwenje dzakadaro dzinosanganisira zvinhu basa rokurera voltage kuti aida ukoshi kutsausa pasi.
• Asi kudhura.

rambi simba

Chii chinofanira kuteerera zvinorehwa kutenga michina yakadai simba-kuponesa marambi? Power - huru chakarurama kuti anosarudza kunyatsoshanda yavo. It unotaurwa watts or, uye anoratidza sei magetsi zvikuru inodyiwa mune muenzaniso chaiwo. Kuchengetedza girobhu racho 5 watts or vachapenya anenge kufanana incandescent mwenje 150 watts or.

luminous kunyatsoshanda

Light goho - mumwe parameter kuti yaunofanira kuteerera kana kutenga michina yakadai simba-kuponesa mwenje. Magadzirirwo ari kuronga ichi anoratidza sei mwenje mizhinji kuchiedza apo unoparadza mumwe watt simba. Akayera chiedza goho mu CM / W (lumen pa watt). Kana taifunga kuti kunobva vatendeuki zvachose magetsi zvose zvaparadzwa muchiedza mufananidzo uyu achava 638 CM / W. Enzanisa zvake incandescent rambi ane luminous efficacy yevanhu 10-15 CM / W. Energy aponese iri - 100 CM / W.

ruvara tembiricha

Mangwana chakarurama, izvo zvinokosha kucherechedza kana kutenga michina yakadaro somunhu fluorescent rambi simba rokuponesa - ichi ruvara tembiricha. It unotaurwa Kelvin. Maererano chakarurama ichi, pane mapoka matatu chete simba-kuponesa marambi:

• With chena inodziya tembiricha - kusvika 3000 K.
• With kwazvakarerekera chena - 3000-5000 K.
• With masikati chena - anopfuura 5000 K.

Vaviri zvokusarudza okutanga yemanyorero yakasarudzwa kuti musha. Lamps achipa chando chiedza masikati, ngariremberere mumahofisi, zvitoro, mafekitari, etc.

Reviews ose fluorescent mwenje

Chokwadi, zvakanaka kutaura vatengi simba-vakarongeka mwenje kuti vagadziri European. Nakidzwa mukurumbira wakanaka, Somuenzaniso, mano zvakadai anozivikanwa pezvitsiga sezvo ALB, Era, Philips, Osram. Wakakwanisa chakashanda zvakanaka uye zvibereko mudzimba makambani. Kunyanya kufanana "Space" yakasimba Mabumba vatengi Russian.

Pane havasi wongororo kuti chiedza michina iri rakanaka. Zvisinei, vari kazhinji chokuita kugadzirwa haisi kunyanya anozivikanwa vagadziri kana counterfeiting. Chokwadi, chokupika vakadaro mano kubhadhara mari vachava sezvisingaiti. Zvichakadaro kusarudza chitsotsi zvinogoneka. Musatenga simba zveruponiso mwenje chiitiko kuti:

• Kavha rakawunyana kana pasina rondedzero zvinokosha zvatariswa. Huru parameters zvinofanira raanotaura kubudikidza akaigadzira michina yakadai simba-kuponesa mwenje - simba zvakadini chiedza goho uye ruvara tembiricha.
• On the pasuru yakaratidza kunyanyisa parameters.

nemekiyuri mhute mwenje simba kuponesa

utano kuchengeteka - nderimwe hanya vaya vakasarudza kushandisa kuti abatidza simba-rinoponesa mwenje dzokugara. Technical zvechadenga yokupedzisira, Chokwadi, zvinokosha. Asi hapana kukosha uye hapana ngozi Kufema mekuri mhute, iyo, sezvo tichiziva, uturu akasimba. Chokwadi kuti aripo simba-kuponesa mwenje, munoziva, zvimwe zvose. The luminescence of phosphor iri girobhu racho ane mudziyo yakadai inoitika sezvo zvakonzerwa ano chokubuda kubudikidza nemekiyuri mhute. Naizvozvo Fluorescent michina yekare-mhanya anonzi zvikuru ngozi utano. Zvisinei, nhasi, vagadziri akaita marambi vakadaro ano, zvikuru dzakabudirira rwokugadzira. Izvi zvinoita muvadzivirire chaizvo. Uyezve, kazhinji kacho chinu Mabumba vakadaro havasi zvakagadzirwa negirazi, uye mapurasitiki. Naizvozvo, nokuputsanya navo netsaona kwakaoma.

Plinths hwesimba okuponesa mwenje

Cap simba-pakuponesa mwenje vanogona zvitarisiko siyana uye hukuru. Fixtures Most vane mwero dhayamita nezvigadziko akagadzirirwa incandescent Mabumba. Ndivo yaiwanzoshandiswa dzinogarwa Apartments uye dzimba.

Saka, chero yakaderera rising kana chandelier zvakakodzera E27 rambi simba okuponesa. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa dzinogarwa munzvimbo uye zviduku mwenje pamwe panosangana E14 duku dhayamita. Chokwadi, vanofanira kusarudzwa uye runoenzanirana rambi. Nyaya iyi iri nguva dzose zvinoratidzwa pamusoro pasuru kusvika mudziyo.

musimboti oparesheni

Jekesa phosphor zvemapuranga mukati rusvingo girobhu racho rinotanga pasi pokudzora ultraviolet mwaranzi. Ekupedzisira ndiwo mugumisiro gasi discharges pakati electrodes maviri riri kumativi akasiyana. Mumwe nomumwe wavo rinoshandisirwa mukuru voltage. Saka zvinoyerera kunoitika nenzira nemekiyuri mhute. Uye kuti ave kukwanisa yakakwana, asi voltage kunofanira kuva kwakasimba zvikuru. Sezvo mudzimba network hazvina kupfuudza 220, pamasikiro rambi unosanganisira rinokosha convert kuwedzerwa zvayo. Kana iwe edza mudziyo zvakananga pomumbure, nokungoti nayo glows. Pashure akatendeuka rambi nemishonga mukati maro anosiya nehasha. Naizvozvo, kuti kudzivirira yenhengo dzayo kubva zvakakanganisika, zvinokosha kuti tizvidzore mudare. It kushumira pamasikiro nomumwe rambi chinokosha zvirongwa chinangwa ichi.

kutsigisa igwa Starter redunhu ane neon

Chii ndewe kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro pakuunganidza hunobatsira chiedza, simba okuponesa marambi? Technical zvechadenga midziyo zvinongoshandisa kusanganisira pamusoro kana kutsigisa igwa redunhu rakashandiswa mariri. The akare-manyorerwo mwenje uye kushandiswa mune dzimwe ano redunhu neon Starter.

Kushanda ichi kudziyisa chaikosha chakavakirwa bimetallic ubvise pashure unobatanidza kune zvakarukwa uye maererano redunhu. Wokupedzisira coils uye capacitors zvaisanganisira, iyo kupa zvaaida kwokutanga kupomba, uyewo kukutadzisa magetsi achipfuura mwenje pashure wekushanduka. Iri nyore uye zvakakwana akavimbika Mufananidzo simba rokuponesa rambi (kutsigisa igwa). Zvisinei, pane iye nevamwe nekuipira. Somuenzaniso, akadai:

• Nokuda pamberi redunhu coils kunoda yakawanda simba.
• Nokufamba kwenguva, mukuru coils anogona kutanga ruzha.
• Marambi kutsigisa igwa kazhinji boira. Zvinoguma zvingori mumaziso kuti Kuchakati zii zvinokambaira nyaya.
• Zvakakwana guru kukura uye uremu.
• Pazviri ambient tembiricha. Mukamba kuchitonhora, marambi izvi nomwenje aibvira kana kwete chiedza zvachose.

ano kutsigisa igwa

Modern simba-rinoponesa rambi ballasts chaizvo kunzwisisa magetsi redunhu, vachibvumira kumhanya navo pakarepo uye chero tembiricha. Uyewo ichi Kuwedzera kunoita kuwedzera kakawanda pamusoro vakashandisa voltage kuti kunotadzisa kuvheneka. Vamwe Mazano zvinosanganisira mwenje pakarepo, vamwe - pamwe zvishoma nezvishoma nokuwedzera wakachena. The chikuru zano simba rokuponesa rambi iri nani yakaoma uye, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai transistors, ari transformer ari jenareta chikwata kubva kumusoro kakawanda chipingaidzo firita, etc.

Mari simba-kuponesa Mabumba

Chokwadi, kuvheneka michina yakadaro ano zvakawanda zvinodhura pane dzose. Zvisinei, yepamusoro simba-rinoponesa mwenje (mutengo zvinogona dzinosiyana kuwanda 150-250 rubles) nokukurumidza inobhadhara woga. mari yavo rokuponesa magetsi, uchakwanisa kudzoka anenge 2,5 mwedzi. Uyezve, anenge 5.5 makore, rambi akadaro akabhadharira woga uye zvakawanda kuburikidza nokuponesa pamusoro kuchinja nomukondombera Mabumba.

How kunotenga?

Kuti tizive kunaka chigadzirwa, iva nechokwadi kuti wabvunza mutengesi waisanganisira mudziyo. Chero Mazvikokota retailer vanokoshesa mukurumbira wavo, iva nechokwadi chokuti pane yakarongerwa mwenje kuongorora. Kana kuedza rambi kuti aratidze kuti zvinhu zvinotevera:

• Speed unyorwe. The chakaipa nguva kusvika donongodzo rambi kupenya hapana kupfuura miniti imwe. Chinoitwa chiedza yazvino pakarepo pashure nokuchinja mberi.
• Chiedza simba-rinoponesa mwenje vanofanira kuva zvinofadza ziso. CRI mudziyo kushandiswa mune chokugara nzvimbo, havafaniri kuva zvishoma pane sere (kufadza kukosha mwenje - 10).

Uye, chokwadi, hazvina zvakakodzera kutenga michina shoma-anozivikanwa vagadziri. Chokwadi kuti yakakura makambani ane mukurumbira wakanaka kazhinji kupa vimbiso iri zvigadzirwa zvavo, uye nokuda kwenguva refu. Uyezve, kunyange zvazvo Mabumba izvi uye bhuku vanoronga anozivikanwa Vagadziri zvokushandisa, kugadzirwa muchishandisa yepamusoro zvinhu zvakare. Vamwe zvinhu zvinowedzera akavimbika mumatunhu saka angava vasipo. Somuenzaniso, kazhinji haana zvakare rinozivikanwa vagadziri kushandisa marambi capacitors pamwe yakaderera tembiricha muganhu. Izvi haikwani kushandisa navo lampshades. Chokwadi ndechokuti mune muchisungwazve nzvimbo panosangana kwakadaro Mabumba overheat, zvichiita kuti nokukurumidza kukundika. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvose zano akadai simba-rinoponesa rambi E27, uye midziyo pamwe E14 duku.

Saka, pakusarudza fluorescent Mabumba pakutanga ndiko kuzivana naye hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa yakaratidza pamusoro kavha, uyewo kukumbira mutengesi kuratidza mashandiro ayo. Uye, chokwadi, hazvina kukodzera kunyanya kuponesa. Pashure pezvose, sezvamunoziva, nevachivi inobhadhara kaviri.