Ndechipi medlar: Features kukura

Sezvambotaurwa, kune medlar rakakamurwa German uye Japanese. Yokutanga mhando yairimwa kunyange XX remakore BC. Panguva imwe cheteyo, akanga akura muBhabhironi rekare.

About chirimwa

Asi, chii medlar German? Ndiwo shrub kana muti chiduku, kusvika kukwirira 2-6 metres, matavi minzwa. maruva Medlar Maruva vasina red Stamens uye petals chena, izvo kuzarura pakupera kwematsutso, unogona kuyemura navo panguva yose May.

medlar German - mumiriri chete rwayo. Inogona kuwanika Crimean makomo nemasango akazaruka, uye vaiona zvokudya uye zvishongo zvirimwa.

Zvino isu anofanira kunzwisisa chii loquat. Izvi muti waigara uri girini kana shrub chinogona kureba hapana anopfuura matanhatu mamita. Nemashizha uye inflorescences, izvo akaronga akafanana chepiramidhi-panicle panguva nhungirwa chakaderedzwa mutengo vari pakutanga gobvu Ginger pubescence, iyo gare gare akava yakatsvukuruka-pfumbu.

Japanese medlar anonziwo "loquat" uye nyika yaro (pasinei zita rayo) haasi Japan, uye China. Nhasi chirimwa chinonyanya chinowanzoitwa Asia, kunyange zvazvo inogona kuwanikwa mudzimba mapindu uye mudzidzi Chikwata.

Achitaura zvishoma kuti loquat, zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti chirimwa (shrub kana muti) unobereka michero munyoro, mukati vari mapfupa maviri-matatu (akafanana puramu kana pichisi). In yakachena chimiro, kazhinji zvishandiswezve, asi kana ivo vakasara nechinangwa kuchengetwa, ipapo kudyiwa mbishi kana pickled, zvikurukuru, vakagadzirira syrups, mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari, facial, mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari, compotes, zvihwitsi, Jam, etc. Uyezve, loquat zvingashandiswa kwete chete yaigadzira zvokudya, asi mushonga. zvibereko yefurawa kuvandudza kugaya uye kunosimbisa ura. Yakagadzirirwa kubvira saibva muchero teas uye kushandiswa kwawo senzira inobatsira iri anogumbura pezvakaitwa pamusoro nemudumbu uye munyaya urolithiasis.

kurimwa

Loquat kurimwa iyo, sezvo zvikazooneka, kwete chete akaita kuti kuwana dzinodyiwa chigadzirwa, uye ari zvakare runobatsira mashizha. Pavanenge vachienda anotumbuka uye yakabikwa muto, rine kwazvo hemostatic maturo. It rinogona kushandiswa kakaridza kuti chikosoro.

We ambotaurwa kuti loquat - muchero, sei kukura zvichava kutsanangurwa pashure. chirimwa ichi anokwanisa zvibereko ose gore, kunyange mumba. The kamuri haina akaisa kure hwindo, saizvozvo inofanira kuchengetwa usinganyanyi tembiricha uye yakakwirira mwando. Kudiridza rinoitwa sezvo ivhu rakaoma, dzimwe nguva akateverwa mwaya mashizha. Panguva anodziya mwedzi, mumba, chine medlar, anofanira aired.

Munguva kukura, maruva uye chitarisiko muchero kunokosha chicherwa fetiraiza pamusoro kupfeka.

kubereka

Plant anogona bereka nokuda kusonanidzwa, mbeu uye kusonanidzwa. Kana nzira yokutanga inofanira kushandiswa ichi Woody kuchekwa, vane mashizha. Kana ruminant mbeu, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti akakurumidza kurasikirwa chinhanho kwavo, somuenzaniso, kana vakanga vatora muchirimo, muzhizha vanofanirwa kuchengetwa mufiriji, uye usimwe mumatsutso.

Tinovimba kuti pashure kuverenga mubvunzo hunotaurwa mashoko ari medlar, vachanyangarika pachayo.