Kwazvo uye ndinorwadziwa ibvi: zvikonzero uye kurapwa

Kurwadza kwemajoini - nevakawanda chiratidzo, kunoitika muna zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Kazhinji, arthralgia simuka panguva kufamba uye yakakwirira chaiko nesimba. Zvishoma kacho, marwadzo kutyira murume pa zororo uye usiku. Maererano voruzhinji, arthralgia anova pakukwegura anenge munhu wose. Chokwadi hachisi. Kazhinji vechidiki vanotsutsumwa kuti dzava ibvi. The zvinokonzera chiratidzo ichi chinogona nechokuita nezera-ukama kuchinja pfupa vadyi tishu. Zvinoitika, uye vakutarisire: mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvipfundo havatsvaki munhu akwegura kwazvo.

Ibvi - iri guru vadyi, zvinosanganisira anatomical hurongwa anoverengeka. Vanosanganisira misoro mikuru nemiduku tibia uye femur. Vari interconnected shwashwa uye meniscus. Uyewo ibvi vadyi, pane nemarunda dzakawanda. Vari zvinodiwa nechokwadi rayo simba uye motokari chaitika. Izvi zvinosanganisira mberi uye neshure cruciate uye lateral nemarunda. Nekunyatsotsanangura anofukidza mekamudzira aka. Saka nei paine nangananga kurwadziwa ibvi? Zvikonzero anogona chokuita kukuvadzwa chero anatomical hurongwa anoumba pejoinhi.

Kurwadziwa ibvi - risingafadzi chiratidzo kuzvirega zvichikanganisa mitambo, kushandisa vanongogara kufamba uye kunyange hope. Kuti kuchiparadza, unofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro nokukurumidza kusanzwa. Kunyange zvishomanana marwadzo zvingaratidza chirwere chakakomba pakati mapfundo. With Zvichemo kusagadzikana mune ibvi vanofanira kuona chiremba-chiremba. Zvichaita kunan'anura ongororo pashure iyo anosarudza chinokonzera marwadzo uye kutumira nyanzvi. kwemajoini zvokurwara munyaya rheumatology, oparesheni uye orthopedics.

Ache marwadzo ari ibvi: Zvinokonzera

The zvinokonzera kurwadziwa kwakadaro kunogona kuva akasiyana zvirwere. Kusagadzikana pamwe mitoro kazhinji zvinoratidza kuvapo chero kukuvara. Marwadzo ikabuda kuzvimba uye kuparadza vadyi. Kana zvinokonzera hosha vaiti, kwete chokuita kukuvara mapfupa uye mapfundo. Naizvozvo, chiremba anofanira kuitisa Qualitative differential chirwere kana murwere ane hosha uye dzava namabvi. The zvinokonzera chiratidzo ichi angava zvinotevera:

1. Anogumbura zvokurwara. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutyaira uye bursitis. Anogumbura maronda kunogona kukonzera zvakasiyana siyana mabhakitiriya uye nemavhairasi, rakapinza muruoko ibvi vadyi kuburikidza hematogenous. Uyewo Utachiona kupinda pamwe mhango kana wakaremara, mitemo kuvimbika. Kuzvimba ibvi muhudyu akadana Zvifambiso, uye anodzivirira homwe - bursitis. Kakawanda, zvirwere izvi kutungamirira ndechokuti ibvi kurwadza pa zororo. Zvinokonzera anogumbura zvirwere akafukidzwa zvakasiyana-siyana tupukanana yekutapurira uye richipararira rose muviri rokupedzisira.
2. Systemic connective tishu chirwere. Vakawanda zvirwere izvi ndizvo dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis. Zvinokanganisawo anenge zvose majoini. zvokurwara Izvi zvinotungamirira kukuparadzwa kusingarapiki uye kukanganisa ibvi mapfundo. Uyewo kufanana kushoma zvinosanganisira chinonzi systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatic fivha. In zvirwere izvi, varwere havasi achinyunyuta kuti ibvi hunokuvadza. Inokonzera ache nhema kwenguva pfupi kuzvimba mapfundo. Kusagadzikana zvinowanzooneka wakacherechedza kuti rimwe Junction, ipapo mumwe. pathologies izvi kashoma kutungamirira deformation ari muhudyu.
3. Ankylosing spondylitis. Izvi zvakakomba mberi zvokurwara mapfupa uye mapfundo, izvo zvingaita kuti zvachose kutadza kufamba munhu. The chirwere kunyanya rinokanganisa nomuzongoza, asi mukutanga mumatanho pane chaakanga kurwadziwa makumbo ake pazasi pebvi. Zvikonzero parinowanika haisi aizvinzwisisa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti hosha iri nhaka kana kuitika nokuda magene kuchinja.
4. Gout - Exchange chinhu chirwere apo mhango ari glenoid vaunganidza uric asidhi crystals. Kakawanda, zvinokanganisawo metatarsophalangeal vadyi ari guru toe, asi nguva zvinobatanidzwa nezvimwe majoini. No kunze uye ibvi majoini.
5. Yaizoitika maronda. Idzi dzinosanganisira: Rutsanga ibvi shwashwa atsamwira, meniscus kukuvara, mapfupa mitswe, vadyi zvinoriumba. Dzimwe nguva Kukuvara inogona kuumbwa hemarthrosis - kuunganidza ropa. It rinoungana ari pamwe mhango, zvichitungamirira compression yake, dysfunction uye kurwadziwa. It rinogonawo kuumbwa anogumbura exudate.
6. Kazhinji Neoplasms ose connective zvinyama ndivo chikonzero kuti achirwadza ibvi. Zvikonzero zvacho zvingave kufukidzwa nokuva chitarisiko benign namamota, uye panowanikwa kenza. Kakawanda, namamota mapfundo Mapfupa chirwere muna vaduku nevana.

Zvisingafadzi nezvekufadza kuitika pamusoro kana pazasi ibvi chokuita tsandanyama uye tsinga zvirwere. Uyewo, marwadzo anogona kuitika nokuda kwazvo chaiko nesimba. Kusanganisira zvakawandisa uremu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kusagadzikana inokonzerwa kweropa zvirwere.

Night kurwadziwa ibvi majoini

Kana kusagadzikana masikati inogona kunzi kunyanya mutoro, zvino sei nezvokuti vachirwadziwa makumbo pazasi pamabvi usiku? Zvikonzero Fani iyi, zvakare, unogona kuva akasiyana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko vari chokuita tsandanyama zvinetso, dzimwe nguva - iri kutyora ropa rive kana innervation. Ache marwadzo kunowanzoguma pfari kana kusingafadzi twitching makumbo. Chokwadi, zviratidzo izvi chivhiringidze kwomuzvarirwo hope. Kutsungirira dambudziko iri, zvakakodzera kubvunza chiremba. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurwadziwa inomuka somugumisiro micronutrient pokuperevedza pamuviri. Pakati pavo - calcium magnesium.

Kazhinji vakadzi vanotsutsumwa kuti vachirwadziwa makumbo pazasi pamabvi usiku. Zvikonzero inogona kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri. Kana inonzi estrogen kushaikwa karusiyamu pamwero ipfupi chaizvo, nokudaro vachikonzera kusagadzikana mune gumbo netsandanyama. Kuderedza uwandu munhukadzi pabonde mahormone kunoitika panguva pamuviri, lactation uye kubereka.

Nokuda akapfeka shangu dzakakwirira zuva rose sezvo pane marwadzo pazasi ibvi manheru uye usiku. Kwete kuva zvakakomba ropa zvinetso, vanofanira kuchinja shangu. Zvikonzero nechitarisiko kusagadzikana pazasi ibvi zvinosanganisira varicose chirwere uye zvimwe zvirwere vascular. Kuzviziva, unofanira kuita Ultrasound pamusoro arteries uye mutsinga repasi mapazi vane Doppler.

Kusingafadzi kunzwa seri pemvura ibvi

Pasinei nokuti mabvi anouya mberi, marwadzo dzimwe nguva inomuka pamusoro musana pamusoro. Vangave chokuita zvakasiyana abnormalities pamusoro tsandanyama, uye pamwe zviri zvakaipa nzvimbo (refu akagara makumbo vakakotamisa). Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunokonzera patainzwa marwadzo pazasi ibvi kubva shure midzi kunyanya motokari mitoro. Vanhu Most akaona kusagadzikana munharaunda iyi mushure vanyatsodzidziswa, vakanonga mumakomo, Biking. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, marwadzo pasi ibvi riri seri gumbo hausi zvokurwara. Rinobatanidzwa Munotatamura pamusoro tsandanyama fibers. Kakawanda zvisingafadzi nezvekufadza vari pachavo mumazuva 2-3.

Dzimwe nguva varwere vanotsutsumwa kuti kugara anotsutsumwa seri ibvi. Zvikonzero iyi kazhinji midzi yaizoitika maronda ari shwashwa midziyo. Marwadzo pazasi ibvi anogona kuitika nokuda kukuvadza kana atsamwira yacho meniscus. The panowanikwa kuzvimba ari popliteal fossa zvingaratidza pamberi benign anomera. Munzvimbo iyi kakawanda Becker chikofu randinogara connective zvinyama uye riri mune mhango pakati mekamudzira aka. Hazvina rokuchinja kupinda kenza, asi hwakura kukura dzvinya akarikomberedza tishu. Somugumisiro, pane marwadzo uye mufambo impairments. Nokuda kwazvo mitoro zvingaite meniscus cysts. Vanowanzoororwa kuwanikwa vanhu kuita zvemitambo.

Kukuvara of ibvi muhudyu

Dzimwe nguva varwere vanotsutsumwa kuti pashure pachiitiko chinotyisa nguva dzava ibvi. Zvikonzero kusagadzikana chokuita kuporesa kukodzera kukuvara kana kushaya kurapwa. By kuonekwa vachirwadziwa marwadzo kungaita kukuvara dzakadaro:

1. Contusion of ibvi rwakashodoka. Inokudziridza somugumisiro kuwa kana kurohwa. Kurova anonzi mumwe nyore pane zvinorwadza maronda.
2. Patellar luxation. It kunoitika nokuda guru mutoro pamusoro pejoinhi. Kazhinji dislocation chokuita unwinding panosangana.
3. Kuminyuka. It kunoitika pamusana vachisimudza inorema, kusvetuka refu, zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope pamusoro chando. Kuwedzera nemarunda haangagoni kutandavara pamusoro nemarunda ibvi.
4. Zvakabvaruka meniscus. uku kune ngozi chaizvo. Kusiyana pamusoro kukuvara meniscus yemasikati achiperekedzwa kurwadziwa uye kukamurwa inofamba. Iye runowanzotaurwa nezvarwo kunotevera cruciate shwashwa iri mukati pejoinhi.
5. Makatsemuka pamusoro articular hukawanika mafupa. Simukai nokuda ukapisa murwi.
6. Bone kutsemuka ari ibvi. Kukuvara uku pamwe marwadzo ari richiedza kuudza gumbo. Mitswe rwakavapo vatambi, uyewo vakwegura. Most kazhinji vanenge vanacho pakati pavakadzi. Izvi imhaka osteoporosis - pfupa chirwere hwapedyo nokuda karusiyamu kukanganisika.
7. Kutyora shwashwa mamiriro.

Chero zvakuvadza ibvi muhudyu pamwe nemarwadzo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kusagadzikana kunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, vamwe nguva pashure zvinokuvadza. Panguva iyoyowo hunodzorwa anokakavara uye anokakavara nemarwadzo apo tichifamba uye kurovedza muviri. Nokuti kutyora kuvimbika anatomical hurongwa hunoumba ibvi vadyi kunogona kukonzera kwete chete kukuvara asi uyewo chinopedza chirwere.

Zvirwere zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa

Zvisingafadzi nezvekufadza kuitika pamusoro kana pazasi ibvi vadyi, kazhinji kuva maronda nokuda tsandanyama tishu. Kuwedzera kune zvatinosiita kuneta kana makakatanwa, pane pathologies dzakawanda striated tsandanyama. Zvimwe zvirwere vari boka nemagene maronda uye kukura zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichitungamirira vakaremara vari vaduku. Vamwe - dzinoratidza kuvapo systemic chirwere. The "hakukuvadzi" chirwere vakawanda vanosanganisira tsandanyama myositis - kuzvimba striated tsandanyama. Vamwe varwere vakanyunyuta kuti vachirwadziwa makumbo pamusoro pamabvi. Zvikonzero chiratidzo ichi akasiyana. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunotevera uye anogumbura zvirwere dzakapfavirira munyama, namamota, anogumbura zvirwere mapfupa, tsinga nemidziyo ropa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kusagadzikana pamusoro pamberi gumbo pamusoro ibvi kunoitika nokuda necrosis pamusoro femoral musoro. It kunoitika nokuda kuparadzwa rwakashodoka. Zvikonzero kuti kunzi necrosis coxarthrosis, poliomyelitis, mapfupa tibhii uye t. D. kusagadzikana pamusoro ibvi musi Femur kazhinji muka kubva musana pathologies uye kusagadzikana innervation. The chikonzero chingava herniated lumbar dhipatimendi. Anogumbura zvirwere zvinosanganisira Sciatica - kukundwa of sciatic etsinga. Inokudziridza somugumisiro hypothermia.

Kutyora ropa rive pazasi ibvi

Dzimwe nguva marwadzo ibvi haisi chokuita kutyora kuvimbika pejoinhi. Kusagadzikana inogona vemunyika pazasi pejoinhi uye anoratidza pathologies arteries kana mutsinga. Vakawanda izvi varicose mutsinga. Hazvina pathological tortuosity uye kuwedzera ezasi wamativi. It rinozivikanwa kugara vachirwadziwa marwadzo pazasi ibvi, kunyanya mu rezasi gumbo. Kusagadzikana mune tanga chirwere kuoneka pashure kufamba refu. Vakabva kuoneka vachingotya zororo. Matambudziko varicose mutsinga zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvakadai thrombosis.

Nokuti kukundwa pakati arteries hunokonzera atherosclerosis repasi maoko nemakumbo, chirwere cheshuga uye Leriche syndrome. zvirwere izvi zviri pamwe zvishoma nezvishoma aienda pamusoro lumen midziyo ropa uye kweropa nenyonganyonga netsoka. Kuwedzera marwadzo, varwere akashuma chando migumo uye kuderedzwa nehanya. Zvishoma nezvishoma vakarasikirwa pulsation pamusoro arteries uye kutanga maronda. Kana rokuongorora zvirwere nenguva nenzira, zvinokwanisika kudzivisa zvakasimba matambudziko.

Zvinokonzera vachirwadziwa marwadzo mune tsandanyama

Varwere kazhinji kutaura kuti vane achirwadza mabvi usiku. Zvikonzero zvisingafadzi nezvekufadza izvi zvinogona chokuita abnormalities kuti tsandanyama. Vakawanda vavo chinhu anogumbura chirwere tsandanyama - myositis. chirwere ichi anovandudza nokuda supercooling kana hematogenous kupararira chirwere nemamwe maronda. Kurwadziwa rinowanzoberekera iri mhuru netsandanyama. Nokuti kuti ibvi vadyi riri pedo mupambare kuzvimba kungaita kuti tsandanyama nemarunda majoini. The kurwadziwa zvikuru raidudzwa usiku kubva pazuva munhu anopedza nguva netsoka dzako uye kwete cherechedzai kunetseka. Vamwe zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya uye nemavhairasi vari pamwe myositis. Izvi zvinosanganisira yokuSpain, tibhii, HIV uye zvimwe zvirwere.

Muscle kusagadzikana anogona chokuita dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis uye chinonzi systemic lupus erythematosus. Under nezvirwere izvi kuva systemic kuzvimba connective munyama, kusanganisira striated netsandanyama. Constant kurwadziwa tsandanyama iri kuchengetwa dermatomyositis. Kurapa kwakadaro zvirwere rheumatologist. Zvinobatsira kumisa kana kuderedza kuchinja chirwere.

Kwazvo uye ndinorwadziwa makumbo pazasi ibvi: zvinokonzera pane mushonga

Kuderedza marwadzo mumabvi, vachishandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokurapwa. Pakati pavo - mishonga uye mumuviri marapirwo, kuvhiya. Chisarudzo nzira kurapwa kunoenderana yezvakaita zvokurwara. chiremba yakatanga kufunga nei achirwadza makumbo pazasi ibvi (chikonzero). Pane kurapa zvokurwara nyanzvi kusarudza! Kana kurwadza akasimuka somugumisiro myositis, kushandisa mishonga Anti-anogumbura uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Sciatica akataura kushanda nokudziya okuzora, physiotherapy.

Kana mhaka marwadzo ibvi riri kukuvara, zvingada kuvhiya kurapwa. Zvinonzi inoitwa ne nemarunda zvakabvaruka uye menisci, mitswe. Joint yokutsiva unoratidzwa Muzviitiko apo kuparadzwa anyatsoona kuti tishu. Surgery kungadiwa mu vascular zvirwere. In systemic pathologies majoini ushandiswe mishonga hormone uye vasiri steroidal Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka.

Kugadzirira vane vachirwadziwa marwadzo

Zvokuita kana paiva anokakavara kurwadziwa ibvi? Zvinokonzera uye vabatwe articular pathologies vari zvinodyidzana. Usati vanoita kuchirapa matanho, zvinokosha kuziva kuti nei paiva kurwadziwa. Kuti mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa majoini Mishonga "Artoksan", "Melbek" "Diclofenac". Kana mhaka chirwere riri systemic kuzvimba, dzakabatwa glucocorticoids. Izvi zvinosanganisira "Hydrocortisone" zvinodhaka uye "prednisolone". medicament "MTX" nokuda pakurapa dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis rinoshandiswa. Kana zvisingafadzi manzwiro anokonzerwa kuzvimba sciatic etsinga, ushandiswe inonyaradza marwadzo omusoro uye mavhitaminzi kuti boka B.

Kuchirapa muviri nokuti vagari pathologies

Chiizve anogona ini kana namabvi angu kurwadziwa? Uye zvinokonzera uye nekuramba zvirwere mapfundo zvinodhaka nzira vanofanira kukumbira chiremba. Kuti kuderedza kunetseka uye kudzivirira matambudziko varayire muviri zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinosanganisira vakafugama uye kuswatura mabvi, kutenderera majoini, squats. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti mutoro guru iri contraindicated. Exercises haagoni kuita mapfupa mitswe mune postoperative munguva. Kana marwadzo anokonzerwa chisingaperi rokuparadza zvokurwara, physiotherapy pakutanga mumatanho kunokosha chaizvo. Kunoitawo kuti kunetesa chirwere muitiro kwenguva refu.