Special nzvimbo iri Tula mudunhu. Description howa - Photo

Zvichida hakuna kuramba inofadza vanofamba kuburikidza musango kunotsvaka anonhuwira uye rinonaka howa, zviri mafaro mashomanana: kunakidzwa kunaka masango vakavhengana uye coniferous; mweya hunonhuhwira wawa mashizha kana tsono cake; Kuona kufara uye chido zvimwe "nezvavakatapa" dzavo uye pakupedzisira kuuya kumba tswanda izere howa dzakanaka. Zviya, Tula nharaunda kudada pamberi kupfuura dzakakurumbira uye dzinodikamwa notumwe zvose, saka vanoshanyira vemo mumasango Chokwadi zvakakodzera.

Api notumwe dzinogona kuwanikwa Tula nharaunda

Pakati dzinodyiwa Howa muchikura Tula mudunhu zvinonyatsozivikanwa anozivikanwa edulis (howa chena), Aspen, Birch howa, volnushki, howa, howa, ruomba howa, makava, howa etc. Mafungus muna Tula mudunhu ravo zvaunofarira tichitarisa munharaunda mimwe miti. Ndokusaka howa vamapepa vanoziva umo masango anogona kuwanikwa. Mumatanda ose dzinodyiwa howa munharaunda akakura zvokuti havana zvakaoma kuongorora. Tinosangana pano anenge zvose rakagara richidudzirwa inounganidzwa muna Russian Federation fungal marudzi.

Chinhu chikuru - kuziva papi

Musango nzvimbo, kusanganisira pakudyara, anenge 14% of nzvimbo yose. Mugove coniferous masango (vanoondoroka, larch, spruce) Nhoroondo kweanodarika 13% of womunharaunda zvakasvibirira mari. Uye anokosha nzvimbo riri Tula mudunhu vakawanda vari kuchamhembe uye kuchamhembe-kumadokero. Pakati mikuru nemiduku-leaved mhando hunodzorwa pomuouki, Birch, Linden, Aspen. Pamuganhu wokumaodzanyemba pamwe musango inowanzorimwa zvinowanikwa nemiouki nemadota masango, apo unogona kuwana Ilm kana mumeporo.

Saka kuunganidza howa ndezvinorondedzerwa, uye iyo nzvimbo dziri kupfuura akanakira ichi apo uye kupi? Chekutanga, zvinokosha kutevera zvichangobva mvura. Chechipiri, nenzira sango uye kure vanhu.

Best howa nzvimbo Tula nharaunda

Odoevskogo chisango chikamu nzvimbo, kamwe chete mhingaidzo anozivikanwa zhinji zvomuchero howa, saka ari munharaunda, tinenge tichishandira zviripo kupedza imwe awa kana mbiri "kuvhima kunyarara".

Zvikuru eco ushamwari howa veko vanoonekwa kuti muchikura Suvorov, Belevsky uye Arsenyevsky District. Chanterelles, boletus, chena, howa ngaawedzere kuunganidza dzakaunganidzwa howa. Asi iwe haakuvadzi, uye pedyo Tula Leninsky wedunhu, uyewo Yasnogorsk, Chernsky, Efremov, apo unogona nyore kuisa pamwe akanakisisa howa mumunda, kwete pedengu chete. Pano muchawana ruomba howa, svinushki, Aspen uye dzimwe mhando dzakawanda.

Munzvimbo idzodzo umo inokura howa kwazvo, inofanira kuva yakawanda kupisa uye unyoro. Ndapota howa rakasiyana nemamwe vakavhengana masango Dubno, Odoevskogo Aleksinskoye nzvimbo uye mupaini masango. Mukuwedzera boletus, mashava chivharo boletus, chanterelle howa uye, munzira unogona kuunganidza goho rakanaka hazelnuts, mhuka akasimuka, mhuka mastrawberry, uye kunyange mahabhurosi. Kazhinji, asi Tula Region zvechokwadi akapfuma muzhizha uye matsutso rwokuzvarwa zvipo. A unokosha nzvimbo iri Tula munharaunda yakapararira chaizvoizvo kwose kwose.

Mwaka chimiro howa

Inenge ose mafeni vanoziva kuti howa iri Tula nharaunda dzine pamwaka hunhu kukura, kuti, mumwe nomumwe mhando - ronga nguva. Howa muna Tula vakavhengana uye coniferous masango akazviratidzazve mafungu, zvichienderana mamiriro ekunze. Zviri kuburikidza ichi kuti zhizha-matsutso mwaka, unogona kuwana 3-4 rakatumbuka mafungu.

Uye kunyange ichi akapfuma dzinongoitika pamupendero unogona howa kare mumwedzi waJune, asi mukuru howa mwedzi ndiye September. Kunyange yokunaya inodziya kwematsutso howa nzvimbo muna Tula nharaunda zvichakurukurwa mumwe muteresi, migomo maviri makopi zvakaisvonaka.

Howa muna June

Mushure nyika zvishoma zvakafadza chezuva, vanotanga kuonekwa howa vokutanga - morels. Uye kunyange vane dzinodyiwa chete pashure chaiyo kubudiswa, vanoda vanodya morels. Asi National zviratidzo avo munzvimbo chakuvhe ichi inounganidzwa, zvinotevera kuda boletus.

Wet stumps uye matanda ose Deciduous miti inogona kuwanikwa wakafara boka uchi agaric kana mavara syroezhek. All June Howa anonzi kolosovikami sezvo vanoonekwa panguva earing rye.

July Tula dondo howa

Mwedzi chirimo wechipiri akapfuma russula uye howa kuti kukura mumasango zvose - uye Deciduous uye coniferous. Pedyo Birch bluebell anogona kuunganidza vaduku uye simba mugodhi, uye nemifiri yemiorivhi vakatsaurira pashure inonaya - boletus.

Mukutonga Aspen miti, kuburikidza icho chinopinda zvakakwana rezuva kupisa uye chiedza, uye ruomba howa zvikure svinushki, asi pedyo kuguma mwedzi - kunyange chakanaka boletus uye Aspen. In Deciduous masango vamapepa razzhivutsya inonaka mukaka howa uye podgruzdkami.

In Birch uye masango vakavhengana unogona kuwana zvakanakisa uye inonaka howa volnushki, izvo zvinoti admire vazhinji. Kana zvakanaka kupatsanurwa chena kana vaaleanpunainen volnushki ane inofadza chaizvo kuravidza uye tsvaka murume mumasango - kufadza nokuti chakuvhe inokura mhuri yakakura zvakakwana uye zvishoma.

Asi vanoda chaiye vari kutarisira ceps the.

August Tula howa uye nemiouki Masango

August - ndiwo mavambo mwaka. Saka, pamwaka howa muna Tula mudunhu 2014 vakanga siyana chaizvo, uye kukohwa - mufumi howa, chanterelles, volnushki, Mokhovikov uye boletus.

Beauty yero-gava harisi chete rinonaka, asiwo akapfuma carotene, izvo anohupa ukoshi sechinhu Mishonga chigadzirwa. Iye anoda nzvimbo, pamwe nemipaini tsono uye chikwindi rakaputirwa kusaswa. Inokura mumapoka maduku, asi kusimba zvibereko.

Vachishingaira kukura kubva muvhu ose howa kufarira chena uye Aspen. Cep (boletus) anonzi kuva mambo. Tinoberekwa mairi incredible kuravira, chinonhuwira uye vakaderera mafuta. Zvichienderana kukura mamiriro uye zera, unogona kuva chiedza kana shava chivharo. It anoda sezvo womupaini dondo, uye yakavhenganiswa dondo. In ezvinhu zvakanaka, nekukwirira kwayo makumbo anogona kusvika 30 masendimita, uye dhayamita of chivharo - 50 masendimita!

Description Howa hunogara nokusingaperi. Kazhinji, izvi ndiwo mwedzi mukuru kuti howa muna Tula nharaunda, kana vanhu vari kuedza kuti mumatanda muchando kufarira marudzi. Ivo aoma, yakarungwa nomunyu uye pickled, mwedzi yakawanda kunakidzwa kubika anonhuhwirira utano uye zvinonaka ndiro.

Autumn howa Tula nharaunda

Mukutanga kwematsutso, howa vamapepa vanoda kuunganidza howa uye boletus, Aspen, boletus uye howa. Panguva iyi, vateresi vari kutsvaka rinokosha nzvimbo iri Tula nharaunda, apo pane materu uye zvikomo, vakawanda zuva yakavhenekerwa zuva.

Huru kwematsutso howa uye chanterelles ndiwo mugodhi, kunyange kusvika kusvikira chando zvinogoneka kusangana mhuri howa uye uchi agaric. Dzimwe nguva yasvika mhiri howa, cyanosis uye mamwe marudzi, asi ivo vari kuva vashoma.

The Directories unogona kuwana rondedzero ine mifananidzo howa, uye ipapo vatsva chete ukasakanganisa ari kutsvaka. Kunyange zvazvo zvakanaka kana ruzivo howa vamapepa kuenda kungofamba pamwe nenyanzvi. Muna Tula nharaunda dzakawanda musango mudungwe munzira ndivo nyore nechitima kana motokari. A masango vemo rakasiyana vari yakaorera kwete chete, asi wakachena, saka unofanira zvachose kuenda ikoko uye kunakidzwa panze mabasa, mhepo yakachena uye dzokai tswanda izere pamusoro-unhu howa.