Sheremetyevo terminals: sei ungasvika ikoko?

Sheremetyevo International Airport ingangodaro inozivikanwa zvikuru kuRussia. Haisi kungova pamba huru yezvikwata, iyo guta rose, kurarama hupenyu hwayo. Terminals Sheremetyevo inoratidza zviratidzo zvekugadzirwa kwemafungiro ekugadzira kwemakore akawanda. Pakutanga, ndege yakasununguka yakatangwa semusangano weSoviet kuHeathrow yeHeathrow Airport, iyo yakamboita fungidzira yeKhushchev. Ndicho chikonzero vavaki vemazvivakwa, vachigadzira ndege, vakaita zvose zvavanofunga.

Mauto anobuda

Nenguva refu vasati vaenda kunopera kweSheremetyevo vakasimuka, hofisi yebhokisi rehondo yakavakwa pedyo nemusha weChashnikov. Zvose zvivako zvayo zvakasikwa zvekuda zvehondo. Panharaunda yeimba yacho yakavakwa neguta duku reuto rehondo, dzimba, matura ane zvinhu zvinopisa, iyo pfini yekugadzirwa kwekrete uye airfield iyo pachayo. Nzira iyi yakasimbiswa zvakasimba kuitira kuti nheyo dzakasimba dzenguva refu dzakatakura missile dzingakwira pairi.

Zvisinei, izvi zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kugadzirisa kushanda kweiyo ndege. Nenguva pfupi munharaunda yaro, nzvimbo yekupakira ndege, kumira uye kutonga zvigaro, yakavhara mahwendefa, zvivako zvemasara, zviratidzo zvinoratidzika zvemigwagwa uye nzvimbo yepamusoro yekudzivirira yakavakwa. Iko kare muna 1957 hurumende itsva yakagamuchirwa anenge makumi maviri nemazana emakore ekugadzira mabomba. Kuita kwekushanda kwechivako kwakatanga.

Nhoroondo yevanhu veyo ndege yakatanga mushure me NS. Khrushchev akashanyira guta guru reGreat Britain. Iyo ndege huru yehurumende yeHeathrow ndiyo chinhu chokutanga mutungamiriri weSoviet akaona mu UK. N.S. Khrushchev akashamiswa neizvi uye akaraira kuvaka kwekufambisa ndege kunogona kuenzaniswa neChirungu. Zviratidzo zvaro zvokutanga zvakaonekwa muna 1959. Nhandare yacho yakatumidzwa zita reSheremetyevo.

Iyi itsva yehurumende yehurumende yakatora nzvimbo yose yekudzivirira mauto zvachose. Hondo dzehondo dzeUSSR dzakanga dzisati dzava nehukama huri nayo.

Chokutanga chakakwana chakanga chiri sheremetyevo-1 yakaoma. Ichi chivakwa chakavakwa maererano neprojekti inofananidzwa nemapfungwa ekugadzirwa kwemazuva iwayo. Nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwechisiko chisina kujairika, ichi chakaoma chakange chichinzi chinonzi "girazi" nevanhu.

Maitiro ehungwende yemazuva ano

Nhasi nhandare yendege yakakura zvikuru mukukura. Itsva Sheremetyevo zvigaro zvinopa hukuru hunoshamisa. Panharaunda yenhandare yemhepo kune zvigaro:

• A;
• B;
• C;
• D;
• E;
• F.

Pakutanga, aya ose emagetsi ekugadzirisa matenga akanga akasiyana-siyana, asi muna 2010, zvivako zvakagadziriswa uye zvakagadziriswa. Mugumisiro wemabasa acho waiva kusunganidzwa kwezvinyorwa D, E, F mune imwe huru yakakura, iyo yainzi Southern Southern Complex. Zvose zvakagadziriswa zvakanga zvakabatanidzwa nemakamuri makuru emakumbo.

Terminal E

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuenda kune imwe nzvimbo, imwe yadzo inonzi aeroexpress kuna Sheremetyevo. Terminal E ine zvayo uye inowanikwa pakati pemamwe mabhizimusi - D uye F. Izvo zvitsva, mushure mokunge zvose zvashandiswa muna 2010.

Iyi ndiyo yemazuva ano uye inyanzvi yekuita nhatu-nhandare yakakura yakakura ine simba rakakura, rinokosha kune yose yepasi rose ndege yeSheremetyevo. Terminal E inobvuma ndege kubva kune dzimwe nyika uye kumusha. Kushandura kusvika kumagumo D uye F kunoitwa zvakananga pasina kusiya chikwata chekudenga. Kuchengetedza kuti kuwanikwa kwezvinetso zvose kune bhasi rebhazi rakasununguka.

Inonzwisisika terminal

Chero ipi zvayo huru ndege inozivikanwa nokuda kwekuti dzimwe nzvimbo dzinogadziriswa dzinoiswa zvakanyanyisa. Zvinowanzoitika kuti vatasvi vauya pahandare yemaawa maawa masere vasati vabva, pakupedzisira vakanonoka kutiza nokuti havana kukwanisa kugona.

Nharaunda yemhepo inotarisa magetsi yakawanda. Hazvishamisi kuti vatasvi vanobvunza mubvunzo "Ungaenda sei kuSheremetyevo. Terminal C ndeimwe yevakakurumbira. Zvechokwadi, chiremera chacho hachina kugadzikana. Kazhinji vanhu havatombozivi kuti vatozosvika kunhandare yemhepo, asi vakangotadza kuwana chigarire.

Nzira iri nyore yekupinda mairi ndeyokushandisa mavhisi ebhazi risina basa rinotenderera pakati pemagetsi. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti nguva yekufamba ingatora chero nguva yemaminitsi makumi matatu. Nguva dzose enda mberi mberi.

Mugwagwa wemotokari hausi wakaoma, asi hausi zvachose. Kana iwe uchifamba nemugwagwa weLeningrad uye uende kuSheremetyevskoye - iwe uchabva watanga kuona Shemetyevo. Terminal C iri pedyo nechitende ichi uye chikamu cheSheremetyevo-1 yakaoma.

Terminal kune vapfumi vakapfuma

Kuti vawane runyararo kune vatasvi vapfumi Terminal A yakavakwa. Iyi inzvimbo yakakosha yeunhandare yehurumende inotarisirwa kuita bhizinesi, pamwe chete nevamiririri vehurumende.