Sambucus racemosa: pharmacological zvivako uye kushandiswa chevarwere mushonga,

Parizvino, mune zvinopfuura 40 mhando elderberry. Sambucus racemosa (buchkan, buzinnik, tsevochnik, Kalinka, Pishalnik) - ichi vane mwero shrub kusvika mamita matatu kureba, inobereka zvakanaka muzuva uye mumumvuri, riri kuramba fodya uye kusvibiswa gasi. chirimwa ichi kunoratidzwa yakakwirira nemishonga kuti chando. Elder maruva zvidiki, yellow-chena ruvara. Elderberry ruva yechipiri yezana May, uye ayo tsvuku michero ripen muna July.

shrub iri rakashandiswa mapindu mumapaki, migwagwa, mumapaki, achisimbisa kuti mawere, hova kubva vachiyanikira panze, uye kakawanda kuwanikwa munzvimbo kusiyiwa uye dondo kumicheto. zvibereko hazvisi muchetura. Sambucus racemosa iri chaizvo kashoma kushandiswa mushonga. In chevarwere mushonga, muto kubva kumuromo ari elderberry inowanzoshandiswa senzira diaphoretic uye Anti-anogumbura mumiririri. The omuti uye michero yayo anobudirira emetic uye purgative. Nokuti kurapa rheumatism, catarrhs dzimwe nguva rinoshandiswa Inflorescence uye akaomeswa chibereko elderberry.

Mbeu tsvuku elderberry, mune dzimwe nyika dzomuEurope chinoshandiswa kugadzira mafuta, iyo yaishandiswa rwokugadzira zvinangwa. Kubva mashizha vari manyoro pendi, uye zvibereko - doro. Huni akashandiswa kugadzirwa lathe, vaduku manyoro zvibereko zvakasiyana-siyana matoyi, Coils, tweeters, bobbins, pombi, spools.

Nokuda kwayo nokukanganisika sezvamunoita, mukuru chena, dema uye tsvuku dzinobudirira nomushonga wezvipembenene. chirimwa ichi iri zvakanaka haukwezvi tumbuyu, mites, makonzo, mbeva, etc. Naizvozvo mukuru kazhinji wakasimwa pedyo chipenye, matura nezvimwe purazi ezvirevo. Elderberry kubva tsvuku zvinogona kupatsanurwa kwete chete nezvibereko zvayo, asi pamusoro Inflorescence. Sambucus racemosa ane maruva ane greenish tinge uye risingafadzi kwakanaka, uye nhema - maruva chena uye munhuwi maarumondi.

Sambucus racemosa kushandiswa chevarwere mushonga une paupamhi, inowanikwa zvibereko, kuhukura, midzi uye maruva vakati chirimwa. Mashizha, matavi uye atwo ane tannins, pasi samolecular uremu carboxylic acids (malic acid, acetic acid, valeric), monosaccharides (fructose, shuga), mavhitaminzi (ascorbic acid, carotene, rutin) parafinopodobnye yeimwe, terpenoids, betulin, choline, ceryl doro, ursolic acid. Saibva michero zvine chepfu yakaipisisa: sambunigrin, hydrocyanic acid, aldehyde benzelny aldehyde.

Nemhaka ayo rakasiyana sezvamunoita, mukuru kunoratidza Anti-anogumbura, unonyaradza marwadzo uye disinfectant maturo. Rinoshandiswa kuti chikosoro, kutemwa nomusoro, stomatitis, ascites, Árbol asima, angina, neuralgia, osteochondrosis, psoriasis, kubereka. Dzinenge contraindications kuti kushandiswa kwayo kunge kuzivikanwa. Sezvo gadziriro kwakavakirwa Sambucus racemosa asina kudzidza kuti aashandise kunge nokungwarira zvikuru.

Nokuti kurapa zvirwere varapi vanoshandisa decoctions uye atakatora pakati midzi, matavi uye maruva. Kuti agadzirire muto kubva pamidzi kutora yetea kuti vakadzvinyirirwa midzi Dried dzvuku elderberry ugodira girazi remvura, ipapo yakabikwa kwemaminitsi 5. Uyezve kuda neawa rimwe, yakasvinwa, akaita kuti ayo vhoriyamu yepakutanga nemvura uye vatora katatu pazuva 1 st. chipunu postprandial. Izvi mhinduro ine antipyretic, laxative uye diuretic zvivako. Muto kubva matavi mukuru inoshandiswa senzvimbo diuretic uye diaphoretic. Nokuti kurapa rheumatism, Árbol asima ushandiswe aizomupa mukuru maruva, izvo kutora 2 tbsp. chipunu katatu pazuva pashure kudya.

Sezvo Sambucus racemosa haisi pamutemo somunhu somushonga chirimwa, nyanzvi regai dzinokurudzira kushandiswa kwayo nokuda kurapwa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.