Repin mifananidzo nemazita okuremekedza, nhoroondo, nyaya

Ilya Efimovich Repin - Russian asian painter, tenzi mudzimba uye nhoroondo mifananidzo. Repin Mifananidzo nemazita okuremekedza unotipa kunzwisisa Portraits vanhu akasika. Kwapera magamba emifananidzo kuzivikanwa surnames, kuti munzanga romumwe unokubvumira kuona mufananidzo zita.

"Chikepe Haulers pamusoro Volga" (1870-1873 gg.)

To ichi basa rake akakura, yokudhirowa aiva makore mashoma. Sezvineiwo, ari pamahombekombe Neva River, akaona vakwasvi, achidhonza mumwe chikepe. Kwete kure kunzvimbo ino famba naanamai mune mutambo zvipfeko. Musiyano waiva zvokuti painter akasarudza kupfuudza nemaonero ake zvaakaona pamusoro kanivhasi.

Chokutanga, aida kuvaka nyaya pamusoro musiyano - vapfumi naanamai uye kudhonza kunyanya mutoro haulers. Tenzi akaita yakawanda yokunyora nokudhirowa. Kwokupedzisira shanduro Ilya Yefimovich akasarudza akakunda Volga River, musi uyo mabhanga vaneta haulers uchishanda basa ravo rakaoma.

Ivo kudhonza anosungira, izvo akasungirirwa chikepe. Maererano shallows chikepe pachavo vasingagoni kuyambuka, saka vanhu vakamukwevera saizvozvo. Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti vari vashomashoma chakadaro basa sezvo vakwasvi zvipfeko vagara vari tatters. Anotarisana dema nezuva uye zvakaoma.

Ikakuruma kubvisa kusuruvara nokuona joyless upenyu vakwasvi Iridescent mavara, iyo hunorondedzera denga uye negungwa.

Asi kwete Repin zvose nemazita saka mifananidzo akasuwa pamusoro nyaya "Sadko" zvikuru netariro.

"Sadko muna Underwater Kingdom" (1876)

Muna 1871, nyanzvi yokudhirowa aisiya mumwe gadzira nokuda rungano "Sadko", achihudana "mukadzi ane munondo." It chinofananidzira unozvikudza Oriental yorunako Semi. The musikana National chomumusoro uye zvipfeko. Long bvudzi dema inowira pamafudzi ake. Girl akabata mumuhara, hazvina vagadzikana uye pfungwa - kuchangotanga ngozi kuti awane munondo uye kurishandisa sezvo chombo yokuzvidzivirira.

Mumakore 1875-1876 pane dzimwe Repin nemazita okuremekedza panyaya. Muna 1875 iye akasika gadzira kuti kanivhasi "Sadko". Asi zviso vasikana vanogara pasi pemvura umambo, pane dzisinganyatsooneki. Asi kare akapedza mufananidzo ichionekwawo duku chiso zviri mugungwa nerunako. mambo Underwater aida kuroora Sadko mumwe wavo, uye majaya akapa pacharo mashomanana zana duku vasikana.

The Artist akakwanisa kubudisa kunyange zvichiratidza mvura, yakavimbika kumiririra mhepo matema. Kana kuona basa iri uri Fafitera angaita kuti iye, pamwe huru hunhu iri pasi pemvura nyika.

"Mupemhi" (The musikana-wehove) (1874)

Creation yeRussian painter guru kunogona kuonekwa Tretyakov Gallery nemamwe mamiziyamu yakapoteredza nyika uye nyika. Kuti arege kuenda kure, unogona kuona mifananidzo kubatwa chepakutanga mifananidzo.

Repin Chaizvoizvo wairatidza zvaakaona. Pamatende ake zvachose kuramba kwete chete mifananidzo vaikudzwa, asi vanhu vasina zvinenge chinhu. Repin Mifananidzo nemazita okuremekedza anobatsira kuziva vakanga vanhu ava rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore.

Mupemhi musikana pachena vaigara pedyo norwizi uye aiva fisherwoman. Kubva munhoroondo yokunyorwa Paaidzidzisa zviri pachena kuti mwana vaigara French guta Wehle. Girl vavatore vemifananidzo uye avo kuwana zvokudya zvavo. Maererano Ilya Yefimovich, swedera zvakanga zvisiri nyore, nokuti musikana grimacing uye nguva dzose zvaingova. Asi paawa Tenzi akakwanisa kubata pfungwa yake, manzwiro, womukati mamiriro.

Nature pamusoro kanivhasi ifananidzwe kana mavara upenyu, kuteerera zvose kwaswedera kuti mwana: zuva-bleached eyelashes, nevagari vayo, bvudzi, Chapped maoko. Repin akakwanisa kunyange duku mashoko kubudisa nguvo pauper kuti girly.

vemifananidzo zhinji, vatsoropodzi vanoti kuti nokunyorera kupenda ichi, Repin akanga yakaitwa somunhu portraitist kukuru.

Repin (mufananidzo) mazita

Zvisinei, nyanzvi yokudhirowa anoramba kushanda Genres siyana. Zvegore, pane dzimwe anozivikanwa mifananidzo kubudikidza Repin nemazita okuremekedza ndiko "Portrait of Elizavety Mamontovoy", "Portrait of Ivana Sergeevicha Turgeneva", "Ukrainian mukadzi ari fenzi," uyewo mufananidzo diki "The mugwagwa rakamanikana ndima" uye dzimwe mifananidzo.

Mufananidzo "The mugwagwa rakamanikana ndima," munyori anofananidzirwa nzira nhete, uye kumativi maviri picturesque hunhu zvikomo - maruva yakajeka pamusoro yaitwa uswa.

In Paris

Vachigara muFrance, I wakaona nhokwe rakafuridzirwa Ilya Repin. Pictures nemazita okuremekedza kuti iye zvakanyorwa pano, ndiyo "Murombo Wokupedzisira" uye "Sadko muna Underwater Kingdom", asiwo "The Road kuna Montmartre muParis", "Paris Cafe" uye vamwe kwete chete.

In "Paris Cafe" (1875), tinoona vapfumi uye stylishly vakapfeka vanhu. Kana yakafanana maonero mifananidzo yakawanda uye nevasikana varombo, musiyano achava rinokosha. Café Vakadzi nevarume inonaka kudya, kunwa, yokuzorora.

Muna nechekumberi anoratidza zvakanaka achidzidziswa mukadzi ari rokwe dema. Mumwe anogona kuona kuti iye ane chivimbo chaizvo nokuti anoziva Kukwezva zvavo. Panguva inotevera tafura akagara murume akanga arasika saka ari kufungisisa kworunako asingadi kuteerera zvinokumbirwa mwanasikana wake. Zvichida chete musikana uyu akagara pedyo naye nanny ane dzvuku Ribbon kwake bvudzi uye jaya achiverenga pepanhau, chaiye, mupenyu munhu. Vose vakaita namo nemifananidzo, izvo havana munhu manzwiro chaiwo.

"Zvisingatarisirwi"

Asi yakawanda manzwiro anogona kuonekwa pamusoro kanivhasi, kuti painter akasika mumakore 1884-1888. Achitaura izvo pane mifananidzo womufananidzo Repin nemazita rizivikanwe zvose, hazvibviri haana kuyeuka ichi.

Chokutanga, nyanzvi yokudhirowa aida kuratidza nguva yokudzoka kuti mhuri kubva chikoro musikana musikana vadzidzi. Shanduro iyi, akanyorwa muna 1883, hwakagara, padandemutande ane diki saizi.

Muna 1884, nyanzvi yokudhirowa aisiya huru shanduro mufananidzo. Unoratidza somupoteri vakadzokera mhuri yake. An mukadzi wechikuru ari nechekumberi akasimuka kubva cheya kundosangana mwanakomana wake. Mukomana agere patafura, kusvika kufara kwababa. Girl anotarira kufungira, nekuti havamuzivi murume uyu baba vangu. Zvichida aiva mwana apo baba vake kuSiberia, saka akakanganwa zvinhu ake. Mukadzi panguva piyano, pachena wake vasvika, akatarira naye kushamisika uye kufara.

The mufananidzo izere mhepo uye chiedza, izvo zvinosimbisa akanaka kugutsikana kwayo. Kufanana nevamwe Mifananidzo kukuru Repin, hazvina musoro chaizvo uye zvechokwadi kuti chiitiko zvose.