Remutauro - chii ichi?

Remutauro - ndiyo mhando mutauro rinoshandiswa senzira yokukurukurirana pakati vanhu. Fanira chinodiwa: vanhu ava vanofanira kurarama mundima iyoyo. Under mutauro wokuRussia zvinonzwisiswa sezvo mutauro chaiko, uye kuwanda omunzvimbo tumitauro. Zvakakodzera pachena kuzvinzwisisa.

Urban uye vokumaruwa tumitauro, yakakurumbira zvikuru boka tumitauro

Emimwe, rinoparadzirwa munzvimbo yakakura, inomiririra mumwe kusakarongeka pakati matauriro uye mumaruwa mabhuku tumitauro. It kunovabatanidza. Rural tumitauro chimwe chete, zvichienderana kusiyana uye zvakafanana kuti kurondwa pakati pavo, kuenda mune imwe mari mhando. Kune vashoma zvikuru nevakawanda mapoka omunzvimbo tumitauro: Central Russian, South Russian uye North Russian. Vose kutarisirwa. Pane imwe tsanangudzo tumitauro. Chii? Tumitauro - shoko nevakawanda mune dzimwe nzvimbo enzvimbo. Vanhu vanotaura mutauro mureza, vazhinji vavo angaita nani penga.

North tumitauro Russian

Tumitauro dzokumusoro muchikwata unotora tumitauro Novgorod, Arkhangelsk Vyatki, Ural Olonets, Vologda. Kunosanganisirawo kuSiberia, Middle uye Upper Volga nharaunda.

Kana emashoko, kuchamhembe chizvarwa tumitauro pakuona izvi zviviri. Chekutanga, tumitauro aya akakurumbira nokuda mavhawero dzavo. Hazvina basa kana vari unstressed kana kwete - hazvina kukanganisa vanyatsodudza. In rwezasi, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akafanana. Asi pane achiri kucherekedza duku ukama pakati ezita mavhawero uye madudziro emazwi. Asi shure kuchamhembe tumitauro. On pfuma inobva emashoko ichi "Ocaña", mune mamwe mazwi, musiyano tsamba "munhu" uye "O" kana havasi pasi mupfungwa. Saka, shoko-tumitauro kuridza kujairika uye hunakidze. Chechipiri, pane tumitauro izvi softness kana neukukutu nemavara, vakamira nedivi rimwe nzvanyira, runoratidzwa unhu kwayo. Izvi zvinokosha nguva.

Kuzvitsinhanisa mavhawero

Kuchamhembe tumitauro dzakawanda mudzimba pane imwe nzvanyira "munhu" akamira shure zvinyoronyoro nzvanyira, akazivisa "e". Saka, vanoti, somuenzaniso: "Mechik", "Opet," "zet". Hazvina kuoma kuti zvokufungidzira kubva pamashoko chii inopfurwa. In mabhuku nemashoko, izvi zvaizoita sokuti "bhora", "shure", "mu-mutemo". Remutauro - kujairika remutauro, izvo kunowanzokonzera kunyemwerera. Unogonawo kushandisa muenzaniso shoko "kurota". Zvisinei, kuti chipauro aumba kubva unorira "tsvina". Uyezve, pane shoko "kuimba", asi mufundisi iziviswe "shanu." Mienzaniso yakadaro zvakawanda. Panewo tumitauro (somuenzaniso, chizvarwa Vologda uye Olonets), umo mune kuzvitsinhanisa kuti nzvanyira rinonzwika "uye" uye "e" Somuenzaniso, mashoko "kutenda - kuti Vir," "uswa - rebhuruu", "chingwa - hlibets" uye nevamwe. Zvinofadza, handizvo here? Kana nemavara, kupfuura hwokufananidzira chinoratidza kuchamhembe bazi remutauro kuchikonzerwa vaakasarudza chaizvo "g", akafanana "g" muWestern Europe uye chiLatin. Uyewo, kuti izvi ndizvo "Ciocanu" uye "Ocaña", mune mamwe mazwi, pakanga pasina musiyano pakati tsamba "H" uye "c". Remutauro - zviri zvechokwadi zvinoshamisa.

South tumitauro Russian

South Russian tumitauro chakajairika Lower Volga nharaunda, Tula, Orel, Voronezh, Kaluga, Kursk, Ryazan wokumaodzanyemba nharaunda, pamusoro Don. Vakawanda zviratidzo adverbs zvakadai sezvinotevera. The ezita nzvanyira yepamusoro pakutsvaga kana zviripo akasimbisa kana kwete. A kunakidza chaizvo chokwadi. Pfungwa iyi inobva "Akan". Izvi kushayikwa musiyano pakati mavhawero "munhu" uye "O" vari unstressed chinzvimbo. uyewo zvakakodzera, "Yakan". Mune dzimwe tumitauro akataurwa "bida", "visna", mune dzimwe - "byada", "Viasna", vamwe - "bida", "visna", asi "byady", "Viasna". Kune vari achiri kutaura, apo anotaurwa "byada", "Viasna", asi "bidet", "Wisnu", etc. mutauro -. It is dudzirachiito, ane kujaira nzeve vakawanda vomunyika Russian.

Maitiro zviri bazi remutauro

Akatevera chinozikamwa phonetic chiratidzo kumaodzanyemba tumitauro Russian chinhu fricative (kuramba) "g" - mune mamwe mashoko kuridza kwazvo akafanana "X", asi kutaurwa zvikuru kwazvo, achiti: "Hara", "Horatio" (gomo guta), etc. Chii. zvinganzi pamusoro girama of bazi remutauro? Zviri mbiri kuti verbs, amire kumapati rechitatu, mushure "t" akaisa shoko nyoro chiratidzo, somuenzaniso, shoko "enda". Zvinofadza kuti pane "Ini" anotaurwa "Me." Mukuwedzera, iri remutauro haisi neuter, saka kakawanda unogona kunzwa mashoko akafanana "Joko rangu" kana "mafuta inonaka." Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti mune South Russian bazi remutauro panguva iri rinenge zvachose vasipo pfupi chakafanana chipauro. Asi ichi hachisi mutauro vakava varombo. renyanzvi vakawanda vari kudzidza tumitauro Russian, mienzaniso yauri ikozvino kuzivikanwa. Vernaculars chaizvoizvo vafarire vanhu. Vanhu vakawanda vanoda kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pavo, kudzidza kunzwisisa zviri nani chizvarwa tumitauro uye kunyudza pachako mutsika dzavo.