Remagetsi pfuti: tsananguro, mhando

Remagetsi pfuti - zita Generic zvinomera vaida mhanyisa zvinhu (zvinhu) kuburikidza remagetsi mauto. mano yakadaro inonzi accelerators remagetsi guru.

Remagetsi pfuti akakamurwa marudzi anotevera:

1. The railgun - mudziyo chinhu pulsed akisarareta electrode guru. Kushanda mudziyo uyu kunoratidzwa anozunungusa goko pakati electrodes maviri - pengarava - izvo iyezvino Rwako. Nokuda ichi remagetsi pfuti iyi mhando, uye akawana zita raro - the railgun. In dzakadaro mano magetsi zvinyorwa chokuita kuti pasi njanji, somugumisiro kuitika runoyerera "kubata" kuti zvinofamba chinhu. The remagineti ndiro vanowanika kumativi muitisi kuburikidza iyo iyezvino Rwako, zviri pfungwa shure zvinofamba projectile. Somugumisiro, chinhu chokwadi, chinhu nemunhu riri papi mune perpendicular remagineti kunotangira ari njanji. Maererano nemitemo wefizikisi, pamusoro projectile ekushandiswa ari Lorentz simba, iyo chinotungamirwa mu negwara kubva kubatana pfungwa njanji uye Inowedzera chinhu.

2. remagetsi Gun Thompson - vakawanda induction accelerators. Hwaro induction kwepfuti kwakavakirwa misimboti ose remagetsi induction. The mudziyo coils rikauya nokukurumidza achimuka ano, zvinoita hunokonzera remagineti iri nzvimbo shanduka hunhu. The ichitenderera iri wakamoneredzwa ferrite paro, pakupera riri mhete conductive. Nokuda maturo pamusoro rinobva nekubudisa iyo azara mhete, pane imwe rakatumbuka ano. It unoitisa remagineti ane negwara dzesango ichitenderera. mhete Conductive iri kutyiswa munda wayo ichitenderera pakatarisana munda uye kuwedzera izvozvo rinobhururukira pamwe ferrite neshamhu. Speed uye simba achine zvindori zviri zvakananga novimba nesimba ano kufamba kweropa.

3. remagetsi Coilgun - rinobva akisarareta guru. Mazita yemasvomhu uye musayendisiti Carl Gauss, uyo akaita mupiro wakakura kuti kudzidza remagetsi zvivako. Huru chaikosha Gauss pfuti chinhu solenoid. Iye ndakakuvadza pamusoro dielectric chubhu (dhiramu). Pane imwe mugumo chubhu akaiswa mugomba ferromagnetic chinhu. Panguva iyoyo pakati panowanikwa ari Coil of Magetsi ari solenoid remagineti unomuka, riri nokukurumidza pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu projectile (nenzira pakati solenoid). Saka mhosva padanda kumigumo vari kuumbwa izvo nezvatinovavarira coils mapango, ukuwo, naro, mushure ndima projectile kubudikidza coils centre, anotanga kuti kumbokweva negwara (ndiro chinovatadzisa). Scheme remagetsi pfuti unoratidzwa mufananidzo.

sayenzi yemazuva ano mberi yekudyidzana mumunda kumhanyisa uye simba kuwanda, uye inotungamirwa pulses. Tinogona kufunga kuti munguva yemberi iri pedyo, vanhu achasangana mutsva mhando chombo - remagetsi pfuti. Nokuti kukura zvigadzirwa izvi kunoda basa zvose zvatinoita vakawanda accelerators, kusanganisira zvombo uye simba. Chinonyanya kukosha basa reDare zvinhu zvitsva. Kushandisa chirongwa chakadai hungada simba uye chiine Magetsi zvinyorwa. Uyewo mukuru-tembiricha superconductors. Tichifunga kuti mumakore achangopfuura, basa dzakakurumbira kwazvo Tesla, tinogona kufunga kuti michina iyi dzinogona kubatanidzwa. Muchiitiko chino, tinoona remagetsi pfuti pasina simba, nokuti vachauya zvakananga kubva mumhepo.