Voronezh nharaunda. Reserve - wechisikigo zest, izvo zvinofadza ziso

panze miziyamu - anogara kujairika nzvimbo ine inokosha yakapoteredza. Unogona batanidza nayo kuti vave chikamu. Ndicho Museum "Divnogorie" - chindori chaiye Voronezh nharaunda. Iyi inzvimbo rakasiyana munzvimbo 1,100 hectares kuti uye chinayo zvepanyama, munhoroondo, uye zvetsika uye mapurani sezvivako. Uyu nyika chinokosha, zvachose inowirirana zita rayo. About yomunharaunda runako anotaurwa epakutanga kufamba anoti Metropolitan Pimen, uyo akafamba achitevedza Don kuGungwa Azov muna 1389.

"Divnogorie" Reserve

Voronezh Region iri nechepakati kanyika of Russian Federation. Amazing nzvimbo accentuates runako chii chinonzi enhoroondo netsika nhaka. The kuchengeterwa "Divnogorie" inosanganisira chikamu mipata enzizi Don uye Akanyarara Pine. Mukuwedzera, unopinza kusvikira pamusara Mafuro akagura Chikamu Central Russian Upland. Chiratidzo kuchengeterwa vari akamupa musoro Large uye Small Diva - chalky outcrops. It vanotaurwa kwavari ake manotsi Metropolitan Pimen sezvo chena, zvinoshamisa akanaka nembiru ibwe, akamira pamusoro rwizi nemipaini. Zvakafanana yakasiyana uye zvakasikwa chinhu zvakadai choko pamwe pamawere kanjoni dzezvitsigiro. An chaizvo akanaka rakamiswa mune European chikamu Russia, Voronezh nharaunda, muzvarirwo kuchengeterwa "Divnogorie" rinosimbisa izvozvo.

Flora

Local Flora ndiko saka siyana uye akapfuma relict zvinomera, izvo nechiedza muruoko yakakurumbira musayendisiti Divnogorie pamwe ndima yakabatana nayo inonzi "botanical Mecca."

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwako nharaunda iyi nyore vanosungirwa kushanyira ose kuzvipira pamusoro connoisseur hwomuti nyika. Nzvimbo idzi dziri dzinonakidza kuti vanodzidza, nekuti pano akawanikwa 25 mhando zvisingawanzoitiki nezvipembenene.

Nyika ino yakanaka vaisagona kusiya hanya uye madzibaba edu, kwete pasina kuti nhengo idzi akararama, mumwe pashure pomumwe, zhinji madzinza. Mumwe hweizvi - Mayaki murwi, huru matongo nzvimbo kuchengeterwa, pakuonekwa iyo yakatanga kusvika 9-10 remakore AD.

Sezvo pano, zvakaoma kudavira kuti munhu ano Voronezh nharaunda - kuchengeterwa kana kudzokera emakore akawanda akapfuura.

Dzimwe nguva, vaya akachinja, kana paiva yokugara Mayaki, mamongi vakagara pano, iye akavaka mumapako chalky dzakatenuka. Zvino pano inzvimbo outorwa vaya hanya Orthodox Church, nhoroondo kukura kwayo muRussia.

Zvakananga mundima miziyamu-kuchengeterwa une munhurume Holy kubvuma wemamonk. Zvino pakarepo kunharaunda Mayak kugarwa, pedyo Hamlet Divnogorie ndiye Sicilian bako chechi Hwedu Lady wokurwadziwa ramakore rechi17.

Voronezh nharaunda: Reserve "Count"

Kubva kuchengetedza chinangwa muna 1927. State Nature Biosphere Reserve hwakagadzwa munzvimbo idzi. Basa rinotanga asati chimurenga pamwe kunovhima Zoo yaiva Usman kudondo, akaunzwa kubva kuGermany mashoma nondo, asi kubva Belarus - European Beaver, nokukurumidza vakapukunyuka kupinda dzesango. Animals akapona uye akaumba chiduku nyika pano. Pakutanga kuponesa pangozi ichi - kuti Beaver - uye gare gare kuchengeterwa akasikwa.

Asi ayo basa, Chokwadi, havasi. Sezvo 1934 Museum of Nature inoshanda pano, nzvimbo iyo dzokuteerera mazuva ano inopfuura 800 akaenzana mamita. In ayo nedzimba mashanu diorama kuburikidza paunogona kuwana Kunyatsoziva vemo kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, ivhu monoliths kuona, zvakasiyana Layouts, entomological muunganidzwa uye zvakawanda. Grafskiy Reserve Voronezh nharaunda yayo yakasiyana rainzwika mubereko kwete chete kune uyo akatsaurira upenyu hwake kuna sainzi, asiwo munhu, asina hanya zvisikwa.

Chii kuona?

Museum mudonzvo maitiro Tours kwete chete zvakananga mariri, asiwo veko zvipenyu migwagwa, uyewo yaro nechepakati Manor. Ipapo zvechokwadi chinhu kuona uye chinhu kuyemura. Siya hapana hanya tercentenary, vanonzi "Peter" pomuouki, vanoratidza mumakeji nemhuka, Arboretum, Zoo rekona ... Uye, chokwadi, chete pamusoro munharaunda Russian Federation experimental Beaver chevana.

Kana uri anokwezvwa Voronezh nharaunda, zvinokosha kunoshanyira kuchengeterwa, uye kupira waaiziva naye napo.

mhedziso

Vashanyi vanokwezvwa kwete matkamuistoja cup zvigadzirwa. Chii chaizvo anomira kuti vauye, saka ichi ruzivo uye kumunetsawo. Uye zvakanakisisa "vachengeti" avo - Zvechokwadi, mifananidzo. Kushanyira hunhu hwemunhu, mufananidzo unofanira kuva nechokwadi. Nokuti unogona kutarisa navo uye ipapo, achiyeuka runako ichi chinoshamisa.