ReJubheri Ruble USSR mari nomuteresi muhope

Kuyeukwa rubles Soviet yakapiwa pamusoro avaida inokosha musi, kana kuti gore chinoshamisa munhu. Vakanga akaita kugona siyana. Vakanga kutanga kubudiswa muna 1965. Vakasunungurwa kusvikira 1991. Vakanga vakaita zvitsigiro simbi - zvemhangura uye nickel.

Nokuti vakasununguka kubva Maonero zvakakodzera kuputsa USSR rejubheri rubles rakapa kwemakore anopfuura 20, maererano nemamwe mapoka. Vakanga vakaita mu kukudzwa kukuru varume vakabudirira chaizvo zvematongerwo enyika, mabhuku, nziyo, etc. vasunungurwa yave hwakazara asingakanganwiki zviitiko zvakawanda.

okupemberera

Zvakatanga dzava kugadzira kuyeukwa rubles muna 1965. Zvadaro, mari akasunungurwa, izvo zvakatsaurirwa kuna gore - makore 20 kubva kukunda yechiFascist nechisimba. Riparadzirwe 60 zviuru. Items nechinangwa rokuchera uye kushandiswa. The dhayamita yaigadzirwa NZD ndiyo 31 mm uye indekisi kwayo ukobvu - 1.9 mm.

Muna 1967, mari iri yakabudisa makopi anopfuura mamiriyoni 50. Makopi. It chakatsaurwa kuti chiitiko chisingakanganwiki. The Ruble, chakarairwa sechiratidzo pakati rechi50 musi unoenderana Socialist Revolution pakati 1917, uye ane makopi 52 zviuru. Makopi. Pakukora mari yakawedzera kusvika 2.1 mm.

Muna 1975, vanhu Ruble akasunungurwa, izvo zvakatsaurirwa kuna yechi30 gore kukunda yeSoviet vanhu Kukuru Patriotic War, makopi mamiriyoni 16. Makopi. Rairema 12.8 d 2 pemakore akaumba mashoko okuti Ruble, izvo immortalized kuti chinokosha musi - the 60th gore yaOctober Revolution. kuparadzirwa kwayo kwakanga 5.000.000. Pieces.

Muna 1982 akabudisa mari yakagadzirwa muna kukudzwa 60th gore Soviet Union. It anoyera 12.8 g, uye kudzokororwa mune imwe mari 2 mln. Pieces. Pazuva rechi40 gore kuguma Hondo Yenyika II (muna 1985) rakapa Ruble riparadzirwe mamiriyoni 6. Muna 1991, yakagadzirwa nemari 3 Rubles sangano kuna rechi50 gore pokukundwa mauto eNazi pedyo Moscow.

Uyewo kusvikira pazuva 70 gore October Revolution akasunungura USSR mari (rubles rejubheri) masangano 1, 3 uye 5 rubles. Vose ndeyemunguva gore 1987. Panguva iyo Ruble yakanga yakagadzirwa muna kukudzwa 175th gore hondo Borodino.

enyika

Muna 1968 akanga akaita Ruble, yakatsaurirwa kuna rechi100 gore yokuberekwa guru echimurenga uye wezvematongerwo enyika Vladimir Lenin. Mari iyi rava kupfuura vakawanda pakati rejubheri. Riparadzirwe 2 miriyoni. Pieces akasunungurwa Ruble kusvika 165 gore muzivi wokuGermany Karla Marksa. Muna 1985, mari yakagadzirwa muna kukudzwa 165th gore Fridriha Engelsa.

Masayendisiti uye Artists

Interesting uye kunofanira kuyeukwa Ruble of USSR, izvo zvinoratidza mazita mazita masayendisiti zvikuru Russian. Somuenzaniso, mari wakabudiswa muna 1984, riri kuna 125th gore yokuberekwa Physics AS Popova. Zvegore, iyo 150th gore nomukurumbira musayendisiti Mendeleev. 2 Kwapera makore zvakabudisa Ruble kune 275th gore guru Russian Scientist Mihaila Vasilevicha Lomonosova.

Muna 1989 vakapa mari mumasangano 1 Ruble kusvikira zuva yokuberekwa Mussorgsky. Also vakapemberera derizhera, mudzidzisi uye munyori Tchaikovsky. In rukudzo yaro 150th gore muna 1990 yakagadzirwa mari 1 Ruble riparadzirwe mamiriyoni 2,6. Makopi. Panguva iyo kwaiva mari kuti zuva rokuberekwa piyona Francis Skorina Belarusian rokudhinda. Ruble zvakare kudzokororwa mune imwe mari 2.6 mln. Pieces.

A gore gare gare vakauya nemari pamwe mufananidzo Pianist uye kondakita Sergeya Sergeevicha Prokofeva. Vazhinji kuyeukwa Ruble of USSR, yakatsaurirwa guru enyika uye masayendisiti kukosha kupfuura vamwe.

Mitambo kuita uye nzvimbo ubanguranyika

mugove mari weshumba inowira zvigadzirwa iyo kuchengeta guru dzemitambo. Kubva 1977 kusvika 1980 vakanga wakabudiswa kukudzwa XXII Olympic Games. Vaiva chifananidzo zvinotevera:

• chiratidzo yeOlympic (1977);
• Kremlin (1978);
• Cosmos (1979);
• MG0U chivakwa (1979);
• Olympic Flame (1980);
• Dolgoruky (1980) shongwe.

Muna 1991 Ruble yakagadzirwa muna kukudzwa Olympic Games muBarcelona: pfumo kukanda, Weightlifting, mutsimba uye kumhanya.

Muna 1981, mari yakagadzirwa kuti rechi20 gore hwomukova nzvimbo wacho. Yakanga mufananidzo Gagarin. kuparadzirwa Its totaled mamiriyoni 3,962. Pieces. 2 Kwapera makore akasvika mari kutiza zuva Tereshkova ari muchadenga. Muna 1987, zvakanga vaipemberera makore 130 kubva akaberekwa musayendisiti uye muvambi Tsiolkovsky. By musi uyu, uyewo mutemo kunofanira kuyeukwa Ruble.

literati

ReJubheri Ruble USSR pamwe mufananidzo nhamba huru mabhuku uye kugara chikamu chikuru vose mari rakapa kubva 1965 kusvika 1991.

Muna 1983, kuti yakagadzirwa mari ne mufananidzo mumwe wokutanga Russian bhuku aidhinda Ivan Fedorov. Muna 1984, kuti zuva rokuberekwa Pushkin (Makore 185) akasiya Ruble pamwe mufananidzo waro. Pashure 4 Makore, ndakasiya mari yakatsaurirwa kuna mudetembi Russian uye prose munyori, uye munyori wemitambo uye mifananidzo MJ Lermontov. Kubva pazuva rokuzvarwa kwake vaipemberera ayo 175 makore.

Muna 1988, yokuberekwa Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo akapfuura makore 160. Musi uyu chinoyeukwa pamusoro nemari chezita ukoshi 1 Ruble. Ndirwowo musi unoenderana USSR rubles, riri guru zvakakwana mazita zvinosanganisira mari pamwe mufananidzo vanyori chikuru izvi:

• Bamba Gorky.
• Mihai Eminescu.
• Hamza Hakim-zade.
• Taras Dzhafarova.
• Yan Raynis.
• Anton Chekhov.
• Makhtumkuli.
• Nizyami Gandzhevi.

Kuyeukwa Soviet Ruble, ane mutengo kunoenderana riparadzirwe, wakabudiswa akasiyana chezita tsika.