Ndezvipi zviri nani - hydraulic kana Magetsi gozvo? Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira pamusoro WTP uye EUR

Kuwana kunzwisisa pachikwata zvaungasarudza nerimwe motokari, munhu anogona kazhinji kuwana mashandiro akadai simba gozvo. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe motokari riri kuonekwa sezvo simba gozvo, asi pane dzimwe - sezvinoita EUR. "Kalina" Anonziwo vakapakata akafanana gudzazwi. Akunoita uye chii chinoumba zvose marudzi zvigadziriswe? All zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira simba gozvo uye Magetsi gozvo, kuti uchishandisa pfungwa - gare gare munyaya ino.

unhu kuGuri

Izvi mhando gudzazwi azviratidza kwokutanga zvikuru kupfuura yemagetsi. Rho iri motokari gozvo kudzora iyo anofambisa mashoko mvura mvura actuator. Pasinei achikura kukurumbira pakati EUR (wha naivowo akashongedzerwa), kuGuri ndicho gudzazwi. Zvayakaita, chikwata ichi chine hydraulic pombi. It inopepereswa kubva crankshaft Via nebhanire nemotokari. Sezvazvakanyorwa anotarisa, muverengi kuona mufananidzo pazasi.

Below isu anotsanangura algorithm zvinoitwa wegadziriro.

Sei WTP?

Sezvatamboona, kuti raiva pedyo nebundu anoshanda pachishandiswa ari hydraulic mvura. Saka, munguva rectilinear inofamba nemvura riparadzirwe rinoitwa mudenderedzwa. Kureva, nepano migero kubva pombi kupinda tangi. Zvisinei, rekukwazisa trajectory yekupindurwa (mutyairi anoramba mudhiraivho), iyo mvura inoyerera kupinda rimwe in the kugovera ruoko. Zvichienderana gozvo yorusvingo, iye anoenda kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kwayo. mvura iri asunungurwa kupinda tangi neimwe mhango. Saka pisitoni kunoita rack mashandiro. The nesimba kutenderera ari chakasvitswa netsvimbo.

Saka pane kuchinja achitungamirirwa motokari. Kunonyanyisa pombi goho riri kuchengetwa kana chidhiraivho ukashandukira pakarepo (ndiko kana kupaka zvishoma nzvimbo). Zvisinei, kufamba gadziriro inodzoserwa kuburikidza bhandi ngarurege kubva crankshaft. Asi tichimhanya ake panguva yokupakira riri shoma uye pedyo simbe. Saizvozvowo, simba rinobudiswa pedyo pombi, kushomeka kuti gozvo. Zvokuita? Kwete podgazovyvat Kana chekawo-kure? The mugadziri yaakatorera nyaya nguva ino. Naizvozvo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, electronic kuzvidzora chikwata anopa mureza mberi kuzarura mavharuvhu. Saka, simba humburumbira pani anosvika kukuru uwandu emura. Saka "pakarepo" kuti tenderera ari mudhiraivho achava nyore chaizvo. Asi usaora akukurwe - yeuka kuti panguva iyi Pombi achimhanya ari zvizere. Kakawanda nokuvhiringidza vhiri "yose nzira" kuderedza ayo kupaka upfumi.

Vakafa: mamirire

Chaioneka ichi mhando amplifiers zvikuru gare gare. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi yapfuura, rwunotanga kutora pakakwirira mukurumbira. Musiyano mukuru Eura - hapana bhandi nemotokari uye hydraulic tikachirega. Zviito All anoteererwa achishandisa electric motor.

Design features, ari kushanda musimboti

Parizvino, pane mhando mbiri marongerwo raiva pedyo nebundu. Muchiitiko chokutanga kuti electric motor iri chakasvitswa pengarava kunetseka. In rechipiri - pamusoro mudhiraivho mugodhi. Chinonyanya mukurumbira yokutanga mhando Electrobooster. It Anonziwo Electro. rachulis maviri yakafanana ngarurege zvinoshandiswa kuvaka.

MDPS akabatanidzwa mune imwe dzaishandiswa chete gozvo mashandiro. Nyorai electric motor - asynchronous. mashandiro ichi sei? Torque kutapukirwa chinoitwa zvakananga pengarava nevanhu electric motor. Uyewo ari rack uye pinion meno muzvikamu zviviri inopiwa.

MDPS Hurongwa rine muzvizhinji kuti sensors. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuva chinhu gozvo yorusvingo, torque Switch, ari rotational kumhanya ari crankshaft uye kumhanya ari motokari. The mashandiro inoshanda pamwe chete ABS kudzora chikwata uye motokari ECU.

Mushure processing mashoko kubva pamusoro sensors zvakakwana chirongwa zvinowanisa rakakodzera chiratidzo kune actuator. Vane asynchronous motokari.

Modes kushanda kwezvinhu zvemagetsi simba

gozvo kuzvidzora mashandiro anogona kuitwa modes akawanda:

• Active gozvo kudzokera nechepakati nzvimbo.
• Motokari anotendeukira panguva mukuru uye yakaderera aimhanya.
• Support nokuti pakati nzvimbo mudhiraivho.
• Kutenderera motokari pasi kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu.

Sezvinongoitikawo waHuri, kutyaira mavhiri rinodzorwa. Zvisinei, simba iri chinopfuudzwa kuburikidza torsion kubhawa. okupedzisira monyorora kunoonekwa sensors kwakakodzera (angled pamusoro kutenderera, torque uye zvakafanana. d.). Saka, kubva simba injini iri hwakatamisirwa njanji. Zvadaro, kuburikidza chisungo tsvimbo rotates kuti nemotokari mavhiri ari achida mirayiridzo. basa gungano hakunei nzvimbo uye kakawanda kubva crankshaft nokukurumidza.

zvayakanakira kuGuri

Saka, chii chiri nani - hydraulic kana Magetsi gozvo? Vaviri nodes izvi vane zvayakanakira dzavo nezvayakaipira. Asi kutanga, funga hurongwa pamwe hydraulic tikachirega. KuGuri - isingadhuri pakuburitswa mashandiro. Saizvozvowo, mari motokari pamusoro hurongwa pazasi.

Plus - zvakachipa kugadzira gozvo (kana asingadi kubata rack). On disassembling gozvo pombi nokuda repfumbamwe "Lancer" kunokosha 2-3 zviuru rubles. Uye akaitengesera atova kwacho, ane chisimudziso (pasina bhandi).

Nezvayakaipira hydraulic gudzazwi

Uchifunga mubvunzo: chii nani - hydraulic kana Magetsi gozvo, zvinokosha kutaura zvikanganiso. hurongwa hwavo zvikuru zvikuru. Wokutanga akaipa - zviri kukura magadzirirwo. KuGuri - vazhinji yainetsa chinhu. Pombi, pulleys, ngaasungirire tangi atore yakawanda nzvimbo. Plus makadzivisa rokugadziridza nguva. Kutsiva bhandi pairi, unofanira kubvisa chisimudziso yokutanga muGuri. Sezvineiwo, simba-gozvo pombi anoramba panzvimbo.

Kana kusarudza pakati chii nani - kana MDPS simba gozvo nokuda motokari yako, zvinokosha kufunga kwerunyararo yacho. Uye pane dzimwe nuances. KuGuri maitiro kunoda nguva nenguva yokuzvigadzirisa. Kana nguva hazvichinji Urume kana bhandi, vanoda kugadzirisa gozvo.

Uyewo, imwe nguva unacceptably refu kushandisa mashandiro ari kumusoro kushushikana muoti. Nemhaka iyi akurumidze Kubika mvura. All nzira kumonyanisa mudhiraivho havachiri pane kwemasekonzi mashanu.

Chimwe chinetso - the kutsamira wegadziriro pamusoro injini unongotaura. Raiva pedyo nebundu anofukidzira gwenya simba, anosarudza sesangano nesimba kubudikidza crankshaft Via nebhanire nemotokari. The chete zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro mhepo kutonhodza, rinova dzinofambiswa ne kupiwa chisimudziso. Saka, tichifunga yainetsa zvakagadzirwa uye zvimwe zvikanganiso WTP anogona ikozvino kuwanikwa chete kure-mugwagwa uye zvokutengeserana motokari. Asi wadii kuisa EUR ari mumarori? Izvi uchadzidza gare gare.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira of EUR

Akakurumidza kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro apa, tinoona kuti EUR pokuperevedza pakarepo. "Kalina" iri vakashongedzerwa yakadaro mashandiro ari maonero mavhiri duku. Apo izvi zvose? Chokwadi kuti Magetsi haasi kukwanisa kuva inodiwa torque vaendese mavhiri guru (kunyanya pasi mutoro pamusoro). Tichifunga peungano iyi haina kushandiswa pamusoro mumarori uye uremu rori kupfuura matani maviri.

Ndiro huru drawback yacho EUR. Ndezvipi zviri nani - hydraulic kana Magetsi gozvo? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, chimbofunga zvakanakira yokupedzisira. Ndivo akarayira kuti unokosha kupfuura zvazvakaipira. Nokudaro, mashandiro asingadi kubvisa simba kubva muinjini. Panguva dzakakwirira aimhanya, kuti mudhiraivho chinodzidzisa zvakakwana naye. The Hurongwa hakurevi nguva nenguva vanokwanisa, nekuti hapana mvura uye pombi haasi pano. Chinhu bedzi pakupedzisira anotanga, zviri mabheyaringi vari injini. Asi kuti vabve pabasa raida refu uye zvakaoma kushandisa Vakafa. Vaz, akashongedzerwa pamwe akadaro gudzazwi, zvikuru nokukurumidza anopindura mudhiraivho. Mushure chiratidzo kubva sensors iri zvitange pakarepo. A pombi vanoda nguva kuti kukudziridza zvakakodzera kumanikidzwa ugodira mvura kubva loop kune mumwe.

Uyewo, pakupindura mubvunzo: "Zviri nani - hydraulic kana Magetsi gozvo", zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti compactness okupedzisira. Vakafa haatori nzvimbo zvikuru injini mupanda (sezvo ari mamwe zvakavigwa kabhini). Saka, kuwana chero nzvimbo achava nyore. A kombiyuta inogona configured kubudikidza gudzazwi oparesheni. Uyewo, kuti hurongwa asingadi kubika, kana muchichengeta vhiri kwenguva refu iri zvakanyanyisa chinzvimbo.

Paaipedzisa kutaura

Saka, chii chiri nani - hydraulic kana Magetsi gozvo? Tsvagurudza zvose zvakanakira nekuipira zvose hurongwa, takasvika zvinotevera mhedziso. Kana iri motokari kana Crossover, chokwadi zvinofanira kusarudza Magetsi. Asi mamwe rinorema michina richiri kushanda hydraulic zvinoriumba. Kunyange zvazvo mberi haisi akamira, uye zvichida mune ramangwana, iyo EUR richashandiswa munyaya jeeps uye nemarori.